PL104526B1 - DEVICE FOR FRONTING TEXTILE FLEECES - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR FRONTING TEXTILE FLEECES Download PDF

Info

Publication number
PL104526B1
PL104526B1 PL19527477A PL19527477A PL104526B1 PL 104526 B1 PL104526 B1 PL 104526B1 PL 19527477 A PL19527477 A PL 19527477A PL 19527477 A PL19527477 A PL 19527477A PL 104526 B1 PL104526 B1 PL 104526B1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
drums
suction
fibers
fronting
holes
Prior art date
Application number
PL19527477A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL104526B1 publication Critical patent/PL104526B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/04Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
    • D01H4/16Friction spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a pair of closely spaced friction drums, e.g. at least one suction drum

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest urzadzenie do przedzenia tekstylnych wlókien, wyposazone w dwa blisko obok siebie umieszczone perferowane bebny ssace obracajace sie w tym samym kierunku, w obszarze klinowym tych bebnów znajduja sie zwrócone do siebie strefy zasysania, przy czym doprowadzane rozluznione wlókna zostaja w obszarze klinowym skrecone, a powstala przedza zostaje odciagnieta od strony czolowej bebnów przy równoczesnym wstrzymaniu skrecania.The subject of the invention is a device for inserting textile fibers, provided with two close points Peripheral suction drums arranged side by side, rotating in the same direction, in the wedge area These drums have suction zones facing each other, with loosened fibers fed are twisted in the wedge area, and the resulting core is pulled away from the front side of the drums at simultaneously stopping turning.

Urzadzenie takie jest znane z opisu patentowego RFN nr 2449583. W tym rozwiazaniu wystepuja trud¬ nosci, gdy chodzi o produkcje cienkich przedzy, zwlaszcza z bawelny o maksymalnej dlugosci wlókna 50 mm, które sa bardzo elastyczne i cienkie, wskutek czego latwo zatrzymuja sie w otworach bebnów wzglednie zostaja przez te otwory zasysane. Ponadto w przypadku takich wlókien tarcie o beben jest przewaznie zbyt wielkie, aby mozna bylo osiagnac dobre wzajemne skrecenie, wzglednie dobry wyprzed.Such a device is known from the German patent specification No. 2,449,583. This solution is difficult to carrying, when it comes to the production of thin yarns, especially cotton with a fiber length of up to 50 mm, which are very flexible and thin, as a result of which they easily stop in the holes of the drums or remain sucked through these holes. Moreover, with such fibers the friction against the drum is usually too great to be it was possible to achieve good mutual curvature, relatively good lead.

Celem wynalazku jest takie udoskonalenie urzadzenia, aby nadawalo sie ono do wytwarzania cienkich przedz, zwlaszcza z bawelny.The object of the invention is to improve the device so that it is suitable for the production of thin compartment, especially made of cotton.

Urzadzenie wedlug wynalazku charakteryzuje sie tym, ze otwory perferowanej powierzchni bebnów stano¬ wia okolo 20 do 50% ogólnej powierzchni, p:zy czym srednica otworów wynosi maksymalnie 1 mm.The device according to the invention is characterized in that the openings of the perforated surface of the drums are it accounts for approximately 20 to 50% of the total area, p: whereby the maximum diameter of the holes is 1 mm.

Okazalo sie, ze przy tak drobnych otworach bebna niebezpieczenstwo zasysania wlókien przestaje istniec, a tarcie miedzy wlóknami i perferowanymi powierzchniami bebnów zostaje do tego stopnia zredukowane, ze mozliwe sie staje doskonale wzajemne skrecenie, wzgledny wyprzed. Sumaryczna powierzchnia otworów w bebnach musi przy tym miescic sie w podanym zakresie, gdyz w przeciwnym razie przenoszacy wlókna strumien powietrza odprowadza za malo powietrza i moga wystapic spietrzenia, wzglednie wiry, wplywajace ujemnie na jakosc przedzy.It turned out that with such small holes in the drum, the danger of sucking in fibers ceases to exist, and the friction between the fibers and the peripheral surfaces of the drums is reduced to such an extent that a perfect mutual twist, relative advance becomes possible. Total area of the holes must be within the specified range in the drums, otherwise the transmission fibers the air stream discharges too little air and there may be damming or vortices, the quality of the yarns.

Przedmiot wynalazku jest objasniony w przykladzie wykonania na rysunku, który przedstawia istotne czesci urzadzenia w przekroju plaszczyzna pionowa.The subject matter of the invention is explained in an exemplary embodiment in the drawing which shows the essentials parts of the device in a cross section - a vertical plane.

Dwa blisko siebie umieszczone i obracajace sie w tym samym kierunku perforowane ssace bebny 1, 2 maja kazdy po jednej ssacej wkladce 3, 4. Ssace wkladki tworza w obszarze klinowym miedzy ssacymi bebnami 1, 2 zwrócone do siebie strefy zasysania 5, 6. Po stronie czolowej bebnów znajduje sie para walków odciagajacych 7,2 104526 które tworzaca sie przedze odciagaja w kierunku dlugosci bebnów z jednoczesnym wstrzymaniem skrecania.Two perforated suction drums close together and rotating in the same direction on May 1, 2 each suction pad 3, 4. suction pads form in the wedge area between the suction drums 1, 2 suction zones 5, 6 facing each other. On the front side of the drums there is a pair of draft rollers 7.2 104526 which form the fore, pull towards the length of the drums while stopping turning.

Wlókna dostarczane sa przez urzadzenie rozlókniajace, skladajace sie z walków 8 doprowadzajacych material oraz z bebna 9 rozwlókniajacego majacego obicie zgrzebne na swej powierzchni, z którego wlókna przechodza bezposrednio w obszar klinowy pomiedzy ssacymi bebnami 1, 2 z tym, ze powietrzna dysza 10 zapewnia odpo¬ wiedni strumien powietrza do przenoszenia wlókien.The fibers are delivered by a disintegrator, consisting of rollers 8 for feeding the material and from a fiberising drum 9 having a carded covering on its surface, from which the fibers pass directly into the wedge area between the suction drums 1, 2, but the air nozzle 10 ensures an adequate air stream to convey the fibers.

Obydwa ssace bebny 1, 2 maja wiele otworów na swej powierzchni, które stanowia okolo 20 do 50% ogólnej powierzchni bebnów, przy czym srednica otworów nie przekracza 1 mm. Przy tych wymiarach urzadze¬ nie nadaje sie do wytwarzania cienkich przedzy z bawelny.Both suction drums 1, 2 have many holes on their surface, which account for about 20 to 50% the overall surface of the drums, with the hole diameter not exceeding 1 mm. With these dimensions, the equipment not suitable for making thin cotton yarns.

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe Urzadzenie do przedzenia tekstylnych wlókien, wyposazone w dwa blisko obok siebie umieszczone perfe- rowane bebny ssace, obracajace sie w tym samym kierunku, w obszarze klinowym tych bebnów znajduja sie zwrócone do siebie strefy zasysania, przy czym doprowadzane rozluznione wlókna zostaja w obszarze klinowym skrecone, a powstala przedza zostaje odciagnieta od strony czolowej bebnów przy jednoczesnym wstrzymaniu skrecania, znamienne tym, ze otwory perferowanej powierzchni bebnów stanowia okolo 20 do 50% ogólnej powierzchni, przy czym srednica otworów wynosi maksymalnie 1 mm. i i' Prac. Poligraf. UP PRL naklad 120+18 Cena 45 zl1. Patent claim Device for inserting textile fibers, equipped with two closely adjacent perforated suction drums rotating in the same direction, suction zones facing each other are located in the wedge area of these drums, the supplied loose fibers being retained in the in the wedge area are twisted, and the resulting thread is pulled out from the front side of the drums while the turning is stopped, characterized in that the holes of the perforated surface of the drums make up about 20 to 50% of the total surface, with a maximum diameter of 1 mm. i i 'Prac. Typographer. UP PRL, circulation 120 + 18 Price PLN 45
PL19527477A 1976-03-03 1977-01-12 DEVICE FOR FRONTING TEXTILE FLEECES PL104526B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT155076A AT338667B (en) 1976-03-03 1976-03-03 DEVICE FOR SPINNING TEXTILE FIBERS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL104526B1 true PL104526B1 (en) 1979-08-31

Family

ID=3515807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL19527477A PL104526B1 (en) 1976-03-03 1977-01-12 DEVICE FOR FRONTING TEXTILE FLEECES

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT338667B (en)
BE (1) BE851728A (en)
CS (1) CS193566B2 (en)
DD (1) DD127282A5 (en)
ES (1) ES454617A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1072073B (en)
PL (1) PL104526B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2930998C2 (en) * 1979-07-31 1986-03-27 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid Friction spinning device for spinning staple fibers
AT385525B (en) * 1985-05-31 1988-04-11 Fehrer Ernst Apparatus for the production of a yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CS193566B2 (en) 1979-10-31
DD127282A5 (en) 1977-09-14
IT1072073B (en) 1985-04-10
ES454617A1 (en) 1977-12-01
BE851728A (en) 1977-08-23
ATA155076A (en) 1976-12-15
AT338667B (en) 1977-09-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PL104539B1 (en) DEVICE FOR FRONTING TEXTILE FLEECES
US3862472A (en) Method for forming a low basis weight non-woven fibrous web
US3816231A (en) Reinforced nonwoven fabrics
US3812553A (en) Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream
GB1395924A (en) Apparatus for producing multilayer fibrous structures
US4060966A (en) Apparatus for spinning textile fibers
EP0290653A1 (en) Material web
JPS6323286B2 (en)
DE3685539T2 (en) PROTECTIVE ENVELOPE FOR THE SEAM OF TECHNICAL NEEDLE FELTS.
US3014263A (en) Manufacture of nonwoven fabrics
PL104526B1 (en) DEVICE FOR FRONTING TEXTILE FLEECES
JPS6477638A (en) Friction spun yarn
DE2953527C2 (en) Method and device for the production of fancy yarn
US3231941A (en) Carding apparatus
CS196339B2 (en) Apparatus for spinning yarns from textile fibres
BR8306140A (en) FRICTION FACING APPLIANCE
GB2199851A (en) Friction spinning apparatus
US4148177A (en) Apparatus for spinning textile fibers
EP1295974B1 (en) Air jet spinning device with a fibre disintegrating apparatus
FI81642B (en) MATARSYSTEM FOER EN FORMER VID EN TORRPAPPERSMASKIN.
US4744210A (en) Method and device for producing a twisted thread from spinning fibers
US3871712A (en) Shaft for depositing fiber flocks
DE2036879C3 (en) Mixed fiber fleeces, in particular for diaper covers and other hygienic purposes
US2752748A (en) Twisting head
JPS5729615A (en) Preparation of spun yarn containing foreign fiber arranged in inner layer and outer layer of yarn cross section and apparatus for the same