PL130056B1 - Fluidized-solids gas generator - Google Patents

Fluidized-solids gas generator Download PDF

Info

Publication number: PL130056B1
Authority: PL; Poland
Prior art keywords: coal dust; gasification; walls; pressure vessel; generator according
Prior art date: 1980-11-03

Application number

PL1981233662A

Other languages

English (en)

Polish (pl)

Other versions

PL233662A1 (cs

Original Assignee

Mannesmann Ag

Ruhrkohle Ag

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-11-03

Filing date

1981-11-02

Publication date

1984-07-31

1981-11-02 Application filed by Mannesmann Ag, Ruhrkohle Ag filed Critical Mannesmann Ag

1982-06-21 Publication of PL233662A1 publication Critical patent/PL233662A1/xx

1984-07-31 Publication of PL130056B1 publication Critical patent/PL130056B1/pl

Links

239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 claims description 19
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 9
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

PL1981233662A 1980-11-03 1981-11-02 Fluidized-solids gas generator PL130056B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE3042142A DE3042142C2 (de)	1980-11-03	1980-11-03	Wirbelbett-Gaserzeuger

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
PL233662A1 PL233662A1 (cs)	1982-06-21
PL130056B1 true PL130056B1 (en)	1984-07-31

Family

ID=6116260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
PL1981233662A PL130056B1 (en)	1980-11-03	1981-11-02	Fluidized-solids gas generator

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS57105487A (cs)
AU (1)	AU546742B2 (cs)
CS (1)	CS224630B2 (cs)
DE (1)	DE3042142C2 (cs)
FR (1)	FR2493334B1 (cs)
GB (1)	GB2086257B (cs)
PL (1)	PL130056B1 (cs)
ZA (1)	ZA817444B (cs)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3248502A1 (de) *	1982-12-29	1984-07-05	Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen	Verfahren zur temperierung einer in einem rohrreaktor in form eines festbettes angeordneten schuettung und eine anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
FR2547744B1 (fr) *	1983-06-27	1988-05-20	Interox	Procede et appareil pour la production de produits gazeux par decomposition de liquides
BE901657A (fr) *	1985-02-05	1985-05-29	Bougard Jacques L	Procede pour faire reagir des particules solides et un fluide et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede.
DE3635215A1 (de) *	1986-10-16	1988-04-28	Bergwerksverband Gmbh	Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE19953233A1 (de) *	1999-11-04	2001-05-10	Grigorios Kolios	Autotherme Reaktorschaltungen zur direkten Kopplung endothermer und exothermer Reaktionen
WO2006067546A1 (en) *	2004-12-23	2006-06-29	Collette Nv	Fluid bed apparatus module and method of changing a first module for a second module in a fluid bed apparatus
DE102009012418A1 (de) *	2009-03-10	2010-09-16	Oag Objekt- Und Anlagenplanungsgesellschaft Mbh	Fermenter für eine Biogasanlage
DE102013015019A1 (de)	2013-09-10	2015-03-12	Bogdan Vuletic	Verfahren und Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohlenstoffträgern und Weiterverarbeitung des produzierten Gases

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1769859C2 (de) *	1968-07-26	1975-11-27	Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen	Anströmboden für die Reaktivierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Adsorptionsmitteln in einem Wirbelschichtreaktor
JPS519762B2 (cs) *	1972-05-10	1976-03-30
DE2447603C3 (de) *	1974-10-05	1979-12-13	Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen	Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Reaktivierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Adsorptionsmitteln
DE2549784C2 (de) *	1975-11-06	1984-12-20	Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen	Wirbelschicht-Gasgenerator mit Wärmezufuhr, insbesondere Kernreaktorwärme, von außen

1980
- 1980-11-03 DE DE3042142A patent/DE3042142C2/de not_active Expired
1981
- 1981-10-20 GB GB8131615A patent/GB2086257B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-27 ZA ZA817444A patent/ZA817444B/xx unknown
- 1981-10-28 AU AU76921/81A patent/AU546742B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-30 CS CS817992A patent/CS224630B2/cs unknown
- 1981-11-02 JP JP56176331A patent/JPS57105487A/ja active Pending
- 1981-11-02 PL PL1981233662A patent/PL130056B1/pl unknown
- 1981-11-03 FR FR8120579A patent/FR2493334B1/fr not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS57105487A (en)	1982-06-30
CS224630B2 (en)	1984-01-16
FR2493334B1 (fr)	1986-07-04
ZA817444B (en)	1982-10-27
DE3042142C2 (de)	1983-06-23
GB2086257B (en)	1984-11-21
DE3042142A1 (de)	1982-06-03
AU7692181A (en)	1982-05-13
PL233662A1 (cs)	1982-06-21
FR2493334A1 (fr)	1982-05-07
GB2086257A (en)	1982-05-12
AU546742B2 (en)	1985-09-19

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1286110C (en)	1991-07-16	Process for the allothermic gasification of coal and fluidized bed gas generator for carrying out the process
EP0471744B1 (en)	1993-09-01	Fluidized bed reactor using capped dual-sided contact units and method for use
CA1154335A (en)	1983-09-27	Fluidized bed heat exchanger with water cooled air distributor and dust hopper
US5033413A (en)	1991-07-23	Fluidized bed combustion system and method utilizing capped dual-sided contact units
KR100203007B1 (ko)	1999-06-15	유동층 냉각기,유동층 연소 반응기 및 그 작동 방법
US3982901A (en)	1976-09-28	Heat transfer element and tuyere for fluidized bed reactor
PL200942B1 (pl)	2009-02-27	Reaktor z obiegowym złożem fluidalnym, wyposażony w regulowany, wewnętrzny wymiennik ciepła
US4449482A (en)	1984-05-22	Fluidized bed boilers
EP0207547B1 (en)	1989-08-09	Catalytic conversion of gas or liquid in a multitube reactor
EP0630683A1 (en)	1994-12-28	Method and apparatus for treating or ultilizing a hot gas flow
US4682567A (en)	1987-07-28	Fluidized bed steam generator and method of generating steam including a separate recycle bed
CZ20014156A3 (cs)	2002-06-12	Zařízení pro zplyňování uhlíkatého vsázkového materiálu
JP2818903B2 (ja)	1998-10-30	流動床または移動床区画を有する熱交換器を備える、微粉固体の温度レベルの調整ないし制御方法および装置
JPH0798163B2 (ja)	1995-10-25	流動床反応器用の横型サイクロン分離器
JPS6223237B2 (cs)	1987-05-21
JPH06182188A (ja)	1994-07-05	流動床反応器装置及び該装置の操作方法
PL176588B1 (pl)	1999-06-30	Sposób i reaktor do spalania w obiegowym złożu fluidalnym
JPS6363253B2 (cs)	1988-12-06
FI103590B (fi)	1999-07-30	Laite ja menetelmä aineiden ja lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijukerrospoltosta
DE3042142C2 (de)	1983-06-23	Wirbelbett-Gaserzeuger
WO1998045657A1 (en)	1998-10-15	Fluid bed reactor
US6113388A (en)	2000-09-05	Device for removing carbon deposits on solid objects
JP2854417B2 (ja)	1999-02-03	キャップ付き二重側壁接触器ユニットを使用した流動床反応器とその使用方法
CA2054707C (en)	2000-07-11	Fluidized bed reactor using capped dual-sided contact units and method for use
KR940010976B1 (ko)	1994-11-21	유동성 입자와 열교환 유체사이의 간접 열교환 방법 및 이를 수행하기 위한 재생기