PL18868B3 - Device to delay the impact of fuses. - Google Patents

Device to delay the impact of fuses. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
PL18868B3
PL18868B3 PL18868A PL1886832A PL18868B3 PL 18868 B3 PL18868 B3 PL 18868B3 PL 18868 A PL18868 A PL 18868A PL 1886832 A PL1886832 A PL 1886832A PL 18868 B3 PL18868 B3 PL 18868B3
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
closing device
valve
charges
slider
impact
Prior art date
Application number
PL18868A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL18868B3 publication Critical patent/PL18868B3/en

Links

Description

Najdluzszy czas trwania patentu do 17 listopada 1947 r.Niniejszy wynalazek dotyczy mecha¬ nicznego urzadzenia opózniajacego dziala¬ nie zapalników uderzeniowych, opisanego w patencie Nr. 17463, w którym zapore stanowi zawór lub suwak, umieszczony miedzy dwoma ladunkami z czarnego pro¬ chu lub podobnego materjalu, przyczem przesuw tego zaworu, a przez to umozli¬ wienie przenoszenia plomienia na splonke pobudzajaca nastepuje wskutek róznicy ci¬ snien obydwóch ladunków, Na rysunku dla przykladu przedstawio¬ no forme wykonania wynalazku w zastoso¬ waniu do pocisku z zapalnikiem dennym.Miedzy splonka zapalajaca 1 i splonka po¬ budzajaca 33 znajduje sie zawór lub suwak 5, umieszczony miedzy dwoma ladunkami 34 i 35 z czarnego prochu lub podobnego materjalu. Te ladunki sa polaczone zapo- moca kanalów, wykonanych w zaworze lub suwaku.Przy uderzeniu pocisku o pancerz lub podobny cel w kierunku strzalki 38 zapala sie pod dzialaniem splonki zapalajacej 1 dolny ladunek 34, z którego plomien prze¬ nosi sie kanalami 36 na górny ladunek 35.Dopiero, gdy cisnienie gazów, powstajacych wskutek spalania sie ladunku 35, przezwy-ciezy cisnienie gazów z ladunku 34 wraz z sila powstajaca wskutek przyspieszenia zaworu lub suwaka, przesuwa sie narzad zamykajacy ku splonce zapalajacej i otwie¬ ra dzieki temu kanal 39, przez który gora¬ ce gazy doplywaja do splonki pobudzajacej 33 i zapalaja ja, Czas opózniania przeno¬ szenia plomienia ze splonki zapalajacej na splonke pobudzajaca 33 jest okreslony przez czas potrzebny na to, aby cisnienie górnego ladunku 35 przezwyciezylo cisnie¬ nie dolnego ladunku 34 i sile bezwladnosci suwaka, powstajaca wskutek uderzenia po¬ cisku o przeszkode, oraz przez czas po¬ trzebny do osiowego przesuniecia narzadu 5 z polozenia zamykajaoego kanal 39 w takie polozenie, w którem ten kanal jest otwarty.Aby zapalenie splonki pobudzajacej 33 me moglo nastapic przed otwarciem kanalu 39, znajduje sie w tym kanale wkladka uszczel¬ niajaca 37. PLLongest term of the patent until November 17, 1947. The present invention relates to a mechanical device for delaying the operation of impingement detonators as described in Patent No. 17463, in which the barrier is a valve or a slider, placed between two charges of black powder or similar material, with the displacement of this valve, and thus enabling the flame to be transferred to the excitation filament, due to the difference in pressure of the two charges. by way of example, an embodiment of the invention is shown in application to a bottom fuse projectile. Between the incendiary flap 1 and the trigger flap 33 is a valve or slider 5 disposed between two charges 34 and 35 of black powder or similar material. These charges are linked by channels made in the valve or the slider. When a projectile hits an armor or a similar target in the direction of the arrow 38, it is ignited by an incendiary flap and the lower charge 34, from which the flame is transferred through channels 36 to the upper charge. 35 It is only when the pressure of the gases resulting from the combustion of the charge 35 is caused by the pressure of the gases from the charge 34 together with the force generated by the acceleration of the valve or slider that the closing device moves towards the igniting flon and thus opens the channel 39 through which hot gases flow into excitatory fluid 33 and ignite it. The delay time in transferring the flame from the incendiary to excitatory fluid 33 is determined by the time required for the pressure of the upper charge 35 to overcome the pressure of the lower charge 34 and the inertia force of the slide, resulting from the impact of the pressure on an obstacle, and for the time required for the axial displacement of the tool 5 from the position of the The vein of the channel 39 in a position in which this channel is open. In order for the inflammation of the excitatory membrane 33 not to occur before the opening of the channel 39, there is a sealing insert 37 in this channel. EN

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowi Urzadzenie opózniajace dzialanie za¬ palników uderzeniowych wedlug patentu Nr. 17463 z narzadem zamykajacym w ksztalcie zaworu lub suwaka, znamienne tern, ze narzad zamykajacy jest umieszczo¬ ny miedzy dwoma ladunkami z czarnego prochu lub podobnego materjalu, polaczo- nemi zapomoca kanalów, przyczem przesuw osiowy narzadu zamykajacego zostaje spo¬ wodowany przez róznice cisnien gazów powstajacych wskutek spalania sie tych la¬ dunków. A k c i o v a Si p o 1 e c m o s t, d f i v e Skodovy zavody v Piz ni. Bohdan Pan tof li c ek. Zastepca: Dr. inz. M. Kryzan, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 18866. bruk L. Boguslawskiego i Ski, Wars za Wa. PL1. Patent Claim Device for delaying the operation of impingement burners according to patent no. 17463 with a closing device in the form of a valve or slider, characterized by the fact that the closing device is sandwiched between two charges of black powder or similar material, connected by channels, and the axial displacement of the closing device is caused by the differences in the pressure gases produced by due to the burning of these lands. A k c i o v a Si p o 1 e c m o s t, d f i v e Skodovy zavody v Piz ni. Bohdan Pan tofli c ek. Deputy: Dr. inz. M. Kryzan, patent attorney. To patent description No. 18866. pavement of L. Boguslawski and Ski, Wars za Wa. PL
PL18868A 1932-04-28 Device to delay the impact of fuses. PL18868B3 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL18868B3 true PL18868B3 (en) 1933-09-30

Family

ID=

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3313236A (en) Multiple function fuzes
US2773448A (en) Rocket projectile
US2697400A (en) Projectile with shaped charge and point initiating fuze
US3118379A (en) Fuze for a gyratory projectile
US1534011A (en) Percussion fuse
PL18868B3 (en) Device to delay the impact of fuses.
US2392884A (en) Fuse for projectiles
US1518247A (en) Tracer fuse
US1531717A (en) Percussion fuse for aircraft bombs and other purposes
GB398052A (en) Improvements in or relating to percussion fuses for projectiles
GB1260109A (en) Pyrotechnical fuze
US3119338A (en) Delay detonators for priming devices
RU2761295C2 (en) Head fuse
US2381900A (en) Delay element for fuses
US1325758A (en) John b
US1402776A (en) Shell for firing against armor plating and resisting targets
DE413704C (en) Burning lighter for projectiles
US2529483A (en) Aircraft bomb fuse
Miszczak et al. X-ray and Visual Investigations on the Combustion Process of Curved, Low-gas, Pyrotechnic Paths Used in Self-destruction Assemblies of Missile Fusing Systems
GB191508708A (en) Improvements in and pertaining to Projectiles.
US1325757A (en) Projectile
GB727493A (en) Improvements in fuses
PL17989B1 (en) A device for delaying ignition when firing a pyrotechnic pole screwed into the bottom of the missile.
PL26191B1 (en) A projectile that does not produce debris.
PL31226B1 (en) flkciova spolecnost drive Skodovy zavody v Plzni, Prague and Bohdan Pantoflicek, Prague Retarder for bottom shock detonators