PL209471B1 - Equipment for washing of waste plastic foils - Google Patents
Equipment for washing of waste plastic foilsInfo
- Publication number
- PL209471B1 PL209471B1 PL385876A PL38587608A PL209471B1 PL 209471 B1 PL209471 B1 PL 209471B1 PL 385876 A PL385876 A PL 385876A PL 38587608 A PL38587608 A PL 38587608A PL 209471 B1 PL209471 B1 PL 209471B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- drums
- tub
- washing
- blades
- equipment
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0286—Cleaning means used for separation
- B29B2017/0289—Washing the materials in liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/065—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/008—Wide strips, e.g. films, webs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest urządzenie do mycia odpadów folii, zwłaszcza o dużych wymiarach.The subject of the invention is a device for washing foil waste, especially of large dimensions.
Znane jest z polskiego zgłoszenia nr P-381251 urządzenie myjąco-transportujące mające postać zbiornika wyposażonego w mieszadła z łopatkami o wygiętych wierzchołkach, zamocowane na górnych krawędziach boków. Urządzenie posiada przenośnik ślimakowy, który wyciąga umyte odpady.From the Polish application no. P-381251, there is a washing and transporting device in the form of a tank equipped with agitators with blades with bent tips, mounted on the upper edges of the sides. The device has a screw conveyor that extracts the washed waste.
Znany jest także, z opublikowanego opisu japońskiego JP2007136936, aparat myjący odpady z tworzyw sztucznych, składający się ze zgniatarki i obrotowego bębna zaopatrzonego na wewnętrznych ścianach w ostrza mieszające i zakończonego cylindrem z otworami do przepływu wody oraz ze spiralnym ostrzem. Aparat ma instalację dostarczającą wodę do bębna obrotowego poprzez otwór na wejściu do bębna, a pod otworami cylindra jest zbiornik na wypływającą wodę, która jest oczyszczana w innych urządzeniach instalacji.There is also known, from the published Japanese description JP2007136936, an apparatus for washing plastic waste, consisting of a compactor and a rotating drum provided on its inner walls with mixing blades and ending with a cylinder with openings for water flow and a spiral blade. The apparatus has an installation supplying water to the rotating drum through the opening at the entrance to the drum, and under the cylinder openings there is a reservoir for the outflowing water, which is purified in other devices of the installation.
Zgodnie z wynalazkiem głównym składnikiem linii do mycia jest wanna posadowiona na nogach, na brzegach, której są osadzone obrotowo, co najmniej trzy bębny zaopatrzone w łopatki rozmieszczone promieniowo na płaszczu bębnów. Bębny są tak rozstawione, że wierzchołki łopatek sąsiednich bębnów znajdują się w odległości umożliwiającej wymijanie się łopatek. Dno wanny jest dwuspadowe w kierunku środka, a w najniższym miejscu dłuższego boku wanny, jest zawór spustowy. Nad krótszym brzegiem wanny jest umieszczony podajnik, zaś przy przeciwnym brzegu jest zainstalowany przenośnik taśmowy, umieszczony częściowo wewnątrz wanny. Bębny, zaopatrzone są w koła łańcuchowe, które są połączone łańcuchem i napędzane silnikiem tak, że bębny obracają się w jednym kierunku, to jest w stronę przenośnika podającego.According to the invention, the main component of the washing line is a bathtub mounted on legs, at the edges of which are rotatably mounted, at least three drums provided with blades arranged radially on the drum shell. The drums are spaced so that the tops of the blades of adjacent drums are at a distance that allows the blades to pass. The bottom of the bathtub is sloped towards the center, and at the lowest point of the long side of the bathtub, there is a drain valve. Above the shorter edge of the bathtub there is a feeder, while at the opposite edge there is a conveyor belt, partially located inside the bathtub. The drums are provided with sprockets which are linked by a chain and driven by a motor such that the drums rotate in one direction, i.e. towards the feed conveyor.
Urządzenie skutecznie myje duże odpady foliowe, zwłaszcza zużyte worki po nawozach sztucznych. Wprowadzane do urządzenia odpady są przesuwane wzdłuż wanny, której głębokość jest tak dostosowana, aby nie zalegały one w dennej części, lecz przesuwały się, na skutek ruchu łopatek, w kierunku przenoś nika, który wyciąga je na zewnątrz. Bliskie położenie bębnów względem siebie przeciwdziała wydostawaniu się folii ponad wannę na linii styku bębnów.The device effectively cleans large foil waste, especially used fertilizer bags. The waste fed into the device is moved along the tub, the depth of which is adjusted so that it does not lie in the bottom part, but moves, due to the movement of the blades, towards the conveyor, which pulls it out. The proximity of the drums to each other prevents the film from escaping over the tub at the drum contact line.
Przedmiot wynalazku jest przedstawiony na rysunku w postaci schematu urządzenia.The subject of the invention is shown in the drawing in the form of a diagram of the device.
Wanna 1 w kształcie wydłużonego zbiornika posadowionego na nogach 2 ma dwuspadowe dno 3 w kierunku środka. Na dłuższych obrzeżach są osadzone w łożyskach trzy bębny 4, których wały 5 są zaopatrzone w koła łańcuchowe 6 połączone łańcuchem 7. Na płaszczu bębnów 4 są łopatki 8 usytuowane promieniowo. Odległość pomiędzy wierzchołkami łopatek 8 sąsiednich bębnów 4 jest zminimalizowana, aby zachowany został swobodny obrót bębnów 4. Pośrodku dłuższego boku, w pobliż u dna 3, jest zawór spustowy 9. Nad krótszym brzegiem wanny 1 jest zainstalowany taśmowy podajnik 10, a po stronie przeciwnej jest przenośnik 11 umieszczony częściowo wewnątrz wanny 1 tak, że zanurzony koniec przenośnika znajduje się poniżej bębnów 4. Jeden z wałów 5 jest napędzany silnikiem 12. Urządzenie jest wyposażone w instalację dostarczającą wodę do mycia, która nie jest pokazana na rysunku.The tub 1, in the shape of an elongated reservoir placed on the legs 2, has a gable bottom 3 towards the center. On the longer edges, three drums 4 are mounted in bearings, the shafts 5 of which are equipped with chain wheels 6 connected by a chain 7. On the drum shell 4 there are blades 8 arranged radially. The distance between the tops of the blades 8 of adjacent drums 4 is minimized so that the free rotation of the drums 4 is maintained. In the middle of the long side, near the bottom 3, there is a drain valve 9. A conveyor belt 10 is installed on the shorter edge of the tub 1, and on the opposite side there is a conveyor 11 located partially inside the tub 1 so that the submerged end of the conveyor is below the drums 4. One of the shafts 5 is driven by a motor 12. The device is equipped with a washing water supply installation, which is not shown in the drawing.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL385876A PL209471B1 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2008-08-13 | Equipment for washing of waste plastic foils |
| PCT/PL2009/050016 WO2010019061A1 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Waste film washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL385876A PL209471B1 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2008-08-13 | Equipment for washing of waste plastic foils |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL385876A1 PL385876A1 (en) | 2010-02-15 |
| PL209471B1 true PL209471B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 |
Family
ID=41394999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL385876A PL209471B1 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2008-08-13 | Equipment for washing of waste plastic foils |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL209471B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010019061A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102861736B (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2015-05-27 | 南通曼特威金属材料有限公司 | Aluminum ingot raw material surface treatment equipment |
| CN105964613B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2018-09-25 | 广东致顺化工环保设备有限公司 | A kind of shearing separation cleaning device and method of regeneration recovered material |
| CN110976533B (en) * | 2020-01-01 | 2020-12-08 | 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of surface treatment equipment before aluminum rolling |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE650983C (en) * | 1937-10-05 | Polysius Akt Ges G | Device for washing the leaves of forage plants | |
| US1465085A (en) * | 1920-03-01 | 1923-08-14 | Hunt Brothers Packing Company | Washing apparatus |
| US1705544A (en) * | 1925-01-23 | 1929-03-19 | Sprague Sells Corp | Machine for washing fruits and vegetables |
| DE3543892A1 (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1987-06-19 | Aluplast Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING FILM LEAVES |
| DE10339020A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-24 | Fehring, Hannes, Dipl.-Ing. | Method and device for cleaning sails |
-
2008
- 2008-08-13 PL PL385876A patent/PL209471B1/en unknown
-
2009
- 2009-08-13 WO PCT/PL2009/050016 patent/WO2010019061A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010019061A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
| PL385876A1 (en) | 2010-02-15 |
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