PL221929A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- PL221929A1 PL221929A1 PL22192980A PL22192980A PL221929A1 PL 221929 A1 PL221929 A1 PL 221929A1 PL 22192980 A PL22192980 A PL 22192980A PL 22192980 A PL22192980 A PL 22192980A PL 221929 A1 PL221929 A1 PL 221929A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- treated
- phase
- pressure
- vessel
- atmosphere
- Prior art date
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
- C23C8/26—Nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/34—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in more than one step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
1. A method for the surface hardening of machine parts and cutting tools made from ferrous alloys by treatment with sulphurous gases and nitriding in an ammonia atmosphere, wherein the machine parts and cutting tools to be treated are brought into a vessel, characterized in that the parts to be treated are heated and the pressure prevailling in the vessel reduced if necessary and then sulphur vapors brought into the vessel for 5 seconds to 60 minutes, that the parts to be treated are then subjected to a two-phase nitriding process in an ammonia atmosphere or in an atmosphere containing ammonia and known gas additives, the nitriding process in the first phase being performed at a pressure at least ten times lower and five times longer than in the second phase of the nitriding process in which the pressure of the treatment atmosphere is lower than 107 kPa (800 Torr).
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1980221929A PL126128B1 (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1980-02-11 | Method of cementation of machine elements and cutting tools |
| JP1886281A JPS56127769A (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1981-02-10 | Thermochemical treatment of iron alloy |
| AT81100963T ATE13696T1 (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1981-02-11 | PROCESS FOR FINISHING THE SURFACE OF MACHINE PARTS AND CUTTING TOOLS MADE OF FERROUS ALLOYS. |
| EP81100963A EP0034761B1 (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1981-02-11 | Method for the surface improvement of machine parts and cutting tools of ferrous alloys |
| DE8181100963T DE3170794D1 (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1981-02-11 | Method for the surface improvement of machine parts and cutting tools of ferrous alloys |
| AU25167/88A AU2516788A (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1988-11-16 | A method of a thermo-chemical treatment which may be used on machine components and cutting tools manufactured of ferrous alloys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1980221929A PL126128B1 (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1980-02-11 | Method of cementation of machine elements and cutting tools |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL221929A1 true PL221929A1 (en) | 1981-08-21 |
| PL126128B1 PL126128B1 (en) | 1983-07-30 |
Family
ID=20001275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1980221929A PL126128B1 (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1980-02-11 | Method of cementation of machine elements and cutting tools |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0034761B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS56127769A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE13696T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2516788A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3170794D1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL126128B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS602233U (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1985-01-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Air conditioner remote controller |
| JP2607980B2 (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1997-05-07 | 日立建機株式会社 | Sliding member and gas sulfurizing / nitriding method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1057237A (en) * | 1952-05-19 | 1954-03-05 | Partiot Cementation Atel | Surface heat treatment process for ferrous metals |
| FR1104196A (en) * | 1954-05-04 | 1955-11-17 | Process for obtaining sulfo-cementation of ferrous alloys, with a view to improving the wear resistance and the coefficient of friction of hardened and hardened steel parts | |
| DE2336680A1 (en) * | 1973-07-19 | 1975-01-30 | Degussa | Nitriding steel in a low pressure gas atmosphere - by heating the workpiece to the nitriding temp. in a mixt. of ammonia and a carbon gas carrier |
-
1980
- 1980-02-11 PL PL1980221929A patent/PL126128B1/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-02-10 JP JP1886281A patent/JPS56127769A/en active Granted
- 1981-02-11 AT AT81100963T patent/ATE13696T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-11 EP EP81100963A patent/EP0034761B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-11 DE DE8181100963T patent/DE3170794D1/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-11-16 AU AU25167/88A patent/AU2516788A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0034761B1 (en) | 1985-06-05 |
| EP0034761A2 (en) | 1981-09-02 |
| PL126128B1 (en) | 1983-07-30 |
| ATE13696T1 (en) | 1985-06-15 |
| DE3170794D1 (en) | 1985-07-11 |
| JPS5749628B2 (en) | 1982-10-22 |
| JPS56127769A (en) | 1981-10-06 |
| EP0034761A3 (en) | 1981-09-09 |
| AU2516788A (en) | 1989-03-16 |
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