PL2266158T3 - Sposób przechowywania ogniwa paliwowego w temperaturze ujemnej - Google Patents

Sposób przechowywania ogniwa paliwowego w temperaturze ujemnej

Info

Publication number
PL2266158T3
PL2266158T3 PL09738308T PL09738308T PL2266158T3 PL 2266158 T3 PL2266158 T3 PL 2266158T3 PL 09738308 T PL09738308 T PL 09738308T PL 09738308 T PL09738308 T PL 09738308T PL 2266158 T3 PL2266158 T3 PL 2266158T3
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
membrane
storing
negative temperature
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PL09738308T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eric Pinton
Yannick Fourneron
Armel Guillermo
Original Assignee
Commissariat Energie Atomique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat Energie Atomique filed Critical Commissariat Energie Atomique
Publication of PL2266158T3 publication Critical patent/PL2266158T3/pl

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04365—Temperature; Ambient temperature of other components of a fuel cell or fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04492—Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
    • H01M8/04529—Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content of the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04634—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04641—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of the individual fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04634—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04649—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701—Temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701—Temperature
    • H01M8/04731—Temperature of other components of a fuel cell or fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
    • H01M8/0485—Humidity; Water content of the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04949—Electric variables other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04951—Electric variables other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of the individual fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04949—Electric variables other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04952—Electric variables other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
PL09738308T 2008-04-03 2009-03-31 Sposób przechowywania ogniwa paliwowego w temperaturze ujemnej PL2266158T3 (pl)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0801846A FR2929761B1 (fr) 2008-04-03 2008-04-03 Procede de stockage d'une pile a combustible a temperature negative.
EP09738308A EP2266158B1 (fr) 2008-04-03 2009-03-31 Procede de stockage d'une pile a combustible a temperature negative
PCT/FR2009/000377 WO2009133274A2 (fr) 2008-04-03 2009-03-31 Procede de stockage d'une pile a combustible a temperature negative

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL2266158T3 true PL2266158T3 (pl) 2012-04-30

Family

ID=39884993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL09738308T PL2266158T3 (pl) 2008-04-03 2009-03-31 Sposób przechowywania ogniwa paliwowego w temperaturze ujemnej

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8815457B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2266158B1 (pl)
AT (1) ATE534160T1 (pl)
CA (1) CA2719974A1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2377366T3 (pl)
FR (1) FR2929761B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2266158T3 (pl)
RU (1) RU2493637C2 (pl)
WO (1) WO2009133274A2 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3350859B1 (en) * 2015-09-19 2020-10-28 Daimler AG Shutdown and storage method for fuel cell system at below freezing temperatures
FR3131663B1 (fr) 2022-01-03 2024-07-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Système électrochimique comportant un réacteur électrochimique, un dispositif de régulation thermique et un dispositif d’inertage

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6479177B1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2002-11-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
CA2379363A1 (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-09-28 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for improving the cold starting capability of a fuel cell
US6699611B2 (en) * 2001-05-29 2004-03-02 Motorola, Inc. Fuel cell having a thermo-responsive polymer incorporated therein
EP1304367A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-04-23 Texaco Development Corporation Corrosion inhibiting compositions and methods for fuel cell coolant systems
US6709777B2 (en) * 2002-03-20 2004-03-23 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Performance recovery process for PEM fuel cells
JP4300346B2 (ja) * 2002-12-18 2009-07-22 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5070707B2 (ja) * 2006-02-06 2012-11-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2929761B1 (fr) 2010-05-28
RU2493637C2 (ru) 2013-09-20
RU2010144858A (ru) 2012-05-10
WO2009133274A2 (fr) 2009-11-05
US20110014547A1 (en) 2011-01-20
ES2377366T3 (es) 2012-03-26
CA2719974A1 (en) 2009-11-05
EP2266158A2 (fr) 2010-12-29
WO2009133274A3 (fr) 2010-02-25
US8815457B2 (en) 2014-08-26
ATE534160T1 (de) 2011-12-15
FR2929761A1 (fr) 2009-10-09
EP2266158B1 (fr) 2011-11-16

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