PL400256A1 - Method for preparing soluble chitin esters - Google Patents

Method for preparing soluble chitin esters

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Publication number
PL400256A1
PL400256A1 PL400256A PL40025612A PL400256A1 PL 400256 A1 PL400256 A1 PL 400256A1 PL 400256 A PL400256 A PL 400256A PL 40025612 A PL40025612 A PL 40025612A PL 400256 A1 PL400256 A1 PL 400256A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
chitin
amount
per
dried
mixture
Prior art date
Application number
PL400256A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL220238B1 (en
Inventor
Joanna Siewierska
Lidia Szosland
Grażyna Janowska
Zbigniew Draczyński
Original Assignee
Tricomed Spólka Akcyjna
Politechnika Łódzka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tricomed Spólka Akcyjna, Politechnika Łódzka filed Critical Tricomed Spólka Akcyjna
Priority to PL400256A priority Critical patent/PL220238B1/en
Publication of PL400256A1 publication Critical patent/PL400256A1/en
Publication of PL220238B1 publication Critical patent/PL220238B1/en

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  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób otrzymywania estrów chityny rozpuszczalnych w rozpuszczalnikach organicznych. Sposób polega na tym, ze sproszkowana alfa chityne, korzystnie pozbawiana weglanu wapnia, miesza sie z bezwodnikiem maslowym uzytym w ilosci od 4 do 10 na 1 mol podstawowy chityny lub z mieszanina bezwodników maslowego i octowego i pozostawieniu tej mieszaniny w temperaturze od -20°C do +30°C na czas od 2 do 48 godzin. Nastepnie do tej mieszaniny dodaje sie powoli 70-72% kwas nadchlorowy w ilosci od 1,8 do 2,5 moli na 1 mol podstawowy alfa chityny i prowadzi sie reakcje estryfikacji w temperaturze od -30°C do +30°C od w czasie od 2 do 48 godzin, po czym mase poreakcyjna plucze sie kilkukrotnie czystym octanem etylu, uzytym w ilosci nie mniejszej niz 150 ml octanu etylu na 10 g masy poreakcyjnej, a nastepnie uzyskany produkt suszy sie w znany sposób. Wysuszony produkt rozpuszcza sie w rozpuszczalniku organicznym, którym moze byc alkohol etylowy, izopropylowy, aceton, dwumetyloformamid lub N-metylopirolidon, uzytym w ilosci od 20 do 50 ml na 1 g wysuszonego produktu, a powstaly roztwór poddaje sie filtracji klarujacej. Nastepnie sklarowany roztwór jest wylewany do wody i wytraca sie kopolimer, który suszy sie w znany sposób. Roztwory rozpuszczalnego estru lub kopoliestru chityny w alkoholu etylowym, izopropylowym, dwumetyloformamidzie, N-metylopirolidonie wedlug wynalazku moga byc uzyte jako gotowe tworzywo do wytwarzania wlókien lub folii.The present invention relates to a method for obtaining chitin esters soluble in organic solvents. The method consists in the fact that powdered alpha chitin, preferably devoid of calcium carbonate, is mixed with butyrate anhydride in an amount of 4 to 10 per 1 mole of basic chitin or with a mixture of butyrate and acetic anhydrides and leaving this mixture at a temperature from -20 ° C up to + 30 ° C for 2 to 48 hours. Then, 70-72% perchloric acid is slowly added to this mixture in an amount of 1.8 to 2.5 moles per 1 mole of basic alpha chitin and the esterification reaction is carried out at a temperature from -30 ° C to + 30 ° C over time. from 2 to 48 hours, after which the reaction mass is rinsed several times with pure ethyl acetate, used in an amount of not less than 150 ml of ethyl acetate per 10 g of the reaction mass, and then the obtained product is dried in a known manner. The dried product is dissolved in an organic solvent, which may be ethyl, isopropyl alcohol, acetone, dimethylformamide or N-methylpyrrolidone, used in an amount of 20 to 50 ml per 1 g of dried product, and the resulting solution is subjected to clarifying filtration. The clarified solution is then poured into water and the copolymer precipitates, which is dried in a known manner. The solutions of the soluble ester or copolyester of chitin in ethyl, isopropyl alcohol, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone according to the invention can be used as a finished material for the production of fibers or films.

PL400256A 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Method for preparing soluble chitin esters PL220238B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL400256A PL220238B1 (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Method for preparing soluble chitin esters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL400256A PL220238B1 (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Method for preparing soluble chitin esters

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL400256A1 true PL400256A1 (en) 2014-02-17
PL220238B1 PL220238B1 (en) 2015-09-30

Family

ID=50097259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL400256A PL220238B1 (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Method for preparing soluble chitin esters

Country Status (1)

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PL (1) PL220238B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016027237A1 (en) 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 Celther Polska Sp. Z O.O. The method of isolation and purification of (mono- and di-substituted) chitin esters and chitin copolyesters from reaction mixtures

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL226837B1 (en) 2012-08-24 2017-09-29 Celther Polska Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Active polymer layer formed of chitin derivatives, especially for dressing and its use

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016027237A1 (en) 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 Celther Polska Sp. Z O.O. The method of isolation and purification of (mono- and di-substituted) chitin esters and chitin copolyesters from reaction mixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL220238B1 (en) 2015-09-30

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