PL405383A1 - Jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w tym o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI i o obniżonej gęstości oraz jej zastosowanie - Google Patents

Jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w tym o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI i o obniżonej gęstości oraz jej zastosowanie

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Publication number
PL405383A1
PL405383A1 PL40538313A PL40538313A PL405383A1 PL 405383 A1 PL405383 A1 PL 405383A1 PL 40538313 A PL40538313 A PL 40538313A PL 40538313 A PL40538313 A PL 40538313A PL 405383 A1 PL405383 A1 PL 405383A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
foam
component composition
mdi
applications
polyurethane foam
Prior art date
Application number
PL40538313A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marta Kargol
Wojciech Zatorski
Original Assignee
Wrocławskie Centrum Badań Eit + Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wrocławskie Centrum Badań Eit + Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością, Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy filed Critical Wrocławskie Centrum Badań Eit + Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL40538313A priority Critical patent/PL405383A1/pl
Priority to PCT/PL2014/050057 priority patent/WO2015041552A2/en
Publication of PL405383A1 publication Critical patent/PL405383A1/pl

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/20Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof
    • C08G18/2081Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing at least two non-condensed heterocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/302Water
    • C08G18/307Atmospheric humidity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/721Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
    • C08G18/724Combination of aromatic polyisocyanates with (cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C08J9/0071Nanosized fillers, i.e. having at least one dimension below 100 nanometers
    • C08J9/008Nanoparticles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/142Compounds containing oxygen but no halogen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/12Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI zawierająca prepolimer, zwykłe środki pomocnicze dla pianek poliuretanowych i porofor, charakteryzuje się tym, że jako środki pomocnicze zawiera min. glinokrzemiany warstwowe do obniżenia gęstości piany poliuretanowej, korzystnie na bazie montmorylonitu. Kolejnymi przedmiotami wynalazku jest jej zastosowanie do wytwarzania pianek oraz pianka powstała na bazie kompozycji.
PL40538313A 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w tym o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI i o obniżonej gęstości oraz jej zastosowanie PL405383A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL40538313A PL405383A1 (pl) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w tym o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI i o obniżonej gęstości oraz jej zastosowanie
PCT/PL2014/050057 WO2015041552A2 (en) 2013-09-18 2014-09-18 One-component composition for production of polyurethane foam, including that of reduced MDI content and density, and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL40538313A PL405383A1 (pl) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w tym o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI i o obniżonej gęstości oraz jej zastosowanie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL405383A1 true PL405383A1 (pl) 2015-03-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL40538313A PL405383A1 (pl) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Jednoskładnikowa kompozycja do wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w tym o zmniejszonej zawartości MDI i o obniżonej gęstości oraz jej zastosowanie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL405383A1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2015041552A2 (pl)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW201708294A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2017-03-01 Mitsui Chemicals Inc 硬質聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物、硬質聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、成形品及纖維強化塑膠
US10350617B1 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-07-16 Konstantin Dragan Composition of and nozzle for spraying a single-component polyurethane foam
US10815353B1 (en) 2016-06-03 2020-10-27 Konstantin Dragan Composition of and nozzle for spraying a single-component polyurethane foam
US10702876B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2020-07-07 Konstantin Dragan System, composition, and method for dispensing a sprayable foamable product
JP7157088B2 (ja) * 2017-06-27 2022-10-19 アルベマール コーポレーション 難燃性ポリウレタンフォーム
US11970570B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2024-04-30 Albemarle Corporation Brominated flame retardant and its application in polyurethane foams
CN110511351A (zh) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-29 邱连生 无氟纳米蒙脱土聚氨酯硬质泡沫塑料的制备方法
CN113736057A (zh) * 2021-07-29 2021-12-03 泉州辉丽鞋服有限公司 一种鞋用海绵及其生产方法
CN113817127A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-21 南通友诺纺织品有限公司 一种含生物基的亲水零压材质及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (9)

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JPH10504350A (ja) 1994-08-22 1998-04-28 ヘンケル・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチエン モノマージイソシアネート含有量の低いポリウレタン組成物
US6518324B1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2003-02-11 Atofina Chemicals, Inc. Polymer foam containing nanoclay
DE10157488A1 (de) 2000-12-15 2002-06-20 Henkel Kgaa Polyurethan-Prepolymere mit NCO-Gruppen und niedrigem Gehalt an monomeren Polyisocyanat
US6653361B2 (en) * 2000-12-29 2003-11-25 World Properties, Inc. Flame retardant polyurethane composition and method of manufacture thereof
DE10229519A1 (de) 2001-07-10 2003-01-30 Henkel Kgaa Reaktive Polyurethane mit einem geringen Gehalt an monomeren Diisocyanaten
GB0304834D0 (en) * 2003-03-04 2003-04-09 Kay Metzeler Ltd Method for the production of polymeric material
DE102009005017A1 (de) 2009-01-17 2010-07-22 Bayer Materialscience Ag Reaktive Polyurethan Zusammensetzungen
JP5546785B2 (ja) * 2009-03-25 2014-07-09 アキレス株式会社 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム組成物
EP2383304A1 (en) 2010-04-27 2011-11-02 de Schrijver, Aster Composition for one-component polyurethane foams

Also Published As

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WO2015041552A2 (en) 2015-03-26
WO2015041552A3 (en) 2015-05-07

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