PL408722A1 - Reaktor do zgazowywania - Google Patents

Reaktor do zgazowywania

Info

Publication number
PL408722A1
PL408722A1 PL408722A PL40872212A PL408722A1 PL 408722 A1 PL408722 A1 PL 408722A1 PL 408722 A PL408722 A PL 408722A PL 40872212 A PL40872212 A PL 40872212A PL 408722 A1 PL408722 A1 PL 408722A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
steam
line
drum
reactor
heat exchange
Prior art date
Application number
PL408722A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ibrahim Kar
Manfred Schmitz-Goeb
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.
Publication of PL408722A1 publication Critical patent/PL408722A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/80Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K13/00General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
    • F01K13/02Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F22B1/1838Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines the hot gas being under a high pressure, e.g. in chemical installations
    • F22B1/1846Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines the hot gas being under a high pressure, e.g. in chemical installations the hot gas being loaded with particles, e.g. waste heat boilers after a coal gasification plant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/22Drums; Headers; Accessories therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D1/00Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
    • F22D1/32Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters arranged to be heated by steam, e.g. bled from turbines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22GSUPERHEATING OF STEAM
    • F22G5/00Controlling superheat temperature
    • F22G5/16Controlling superheat temperature by indirectly cooling or heating the superheated steam in auxiliary enclosed heat-exchanger
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem rozwiązania są: sposób i reaktor dla surowca zawierającego węgiel. W skład reaktora wchodzą: komora (2) reaktora; jednostki (3, 15, 16) wymiany ciepła generowania pary; co najmniej jeden walczak (20) i linie recyrkulacyjne do obiegu wody i pary między jedną lub więcej jednostkami (3, 15, 16) wymiany ciepła i walczakiem (20). Walczak zawiera ponadto linię (28) doprowadzania pary do transportowania pary przez jednostkę (15) wymiany ciepła i linię (30) pary przegrzanej do głowicy (32) pary przegrzanej. Linia pary przegrzanej jest rozgałęziona na linię powrotną (33) prowadzącą do linii (35) wymiany ciepła przez walczak oraz na linię (34) zasilania głowicy.
PL408722A 2011-09-20 2012-09-19 Reaktor do zgazowywania PL408722A1 (pl)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11181992 2011-09-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL408722A1 true PL408722A1 (pl) 2015-09-28

Family

ID=46852023

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL12759470T PL2748436T3 (pl) 2011-09-20 2012-09-19 Reaktor zgazowywania
PL408722A PL408722A1 (pl) 2011-09-20 2012-09-19 Reaktor do zgazowywania

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL12759470T PL2748436T3 (pl) 2011-09-20 2012-09-19 Reaktor zgazowywania

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9523052B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2748436B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP6126607B2 (pl)
KR (1) KR101993018B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN103842624B (pl)
AU (1) AU2012311623B2 (pl)
CA (1) CA2847805C (pl)
PL (2) PL2748436T3 (pl)
RU (1) RU2610634C2 (pl)
UA (1) UA114799C2 (pl)
WO (1) WO2013041543A1 (pl)
ZA (1) ZA201401466B (pl)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140058176A1 (en) * 2012-08-21 2014-02-27 Uop Llc Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor
CN104736682B (zh) * 2012-10-17 2017-03-08 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气化反应器中的温度监测
CA2941547A1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-09-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Flash tank design
WO2016102622A1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-06-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Syngas cooling assembly and method
CN108913216B (zh) * 2018-08-06 2023-06-09 唐山科源环保技术装备有限公司 控制煤气发生炉自产水蒸气超压排放的方法
CN109852423B (zh) * 2018-11-23 2020-08-04 龙正环保股份有限公司 基于水管式冷凝饱和蒸汽锅炉驱动的生物质气化循环系统

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3818869A (en) * 1973-01-02 1974-06-25 Combustion Eng Method of operating a combined gasification-steam generating plant
US4247302A (en) * 1979-07-13 1981-01-27 Texaco Inc. Process for gasification and production of by-product superheated steam
US4288979A (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-09-15 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Combined cycle power plant incorporating coal gasification
DE3107659C2 (de) * 1981-02-28 1983-07-07 Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur Ausnutzung der fühlbaren Kokswärme bei der trockenen Kokskühlung und Anlage zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens
US4569680A (en) 1984-12-26 1986-02-11 Combustion Engineering Gasifier with economizer gas exit temperature control
DE3643801A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-07 Borsig Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen von spaltgas
JPH075898B2 (ja) * 1987-08-27 1995-01-25 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化装置
JP2870243B2 (ja) * 1991-09-11 1999-03-17 株式会社日立製作所 石炭ガス化プラントとその運転方法
JP3194079B2 (ja) * 1996-06-12 2001-07-30 株式会社日立製作所 ガス化複合発電プラント
US7947115B2 (en) * 2006-11-16 2011-05-24 Siemens Energy, Inc. System and method for generation of high pressure air in an integrated gasification combined cycle system
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
RU2340651C1 (ru) * 2007-03-22 2008-12-10 Николай Павлович Карпов Способ и установка для комплексной термической переработки твердого топлива
CN201205497Y (zh) * 2007-03-30 2009-03-11 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气化反应器
US8328889B2 (en) * 2007-12-12 2012-12-11 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Efficiency of gasification processes
US8673034B2 (en) * 2008-02-21 2014-03-18 General Electric Company Methods and systems for integrated boiler feed water heating
CN101302445A (zh) * 2008-05-27 2008-11-12 综合能源有限公司 一种流化床煤气化用余热锅炉
US7955403B2 (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-06-07 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for producing substitute natural gas
US8347827B2 (en) * 2009-04-16 2013-01-08 General Electric Company Desuperheater for a steam turbine generator
RU2405025C1 (ru) * 2009-04-20 2010-11-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменский государственный университет" Газогенераторная установка с обращенным процессом горения для выработки синтез-газа из углеродсодержащего сырья и углекислого газа
JP5461299B2 (ja) * 2010-05-20 2014-04-02 三菱重工業株式会社 ガス化発電プラント

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2748436T3 (pl) 2017-11-30
ZA201401466B (en) 2015-12-23
CA2847805C (en) 2019-03-05
JP6126607B2 (ja) 2017-05-10
WO2013041543A1 (en) 2013-03-28
AU2012311623B2 (en) 2015-07-09
JP2014526595A (ja) 2014-10-06
AU2012311623A1 (en) 2014-03-13
US9523052B2 (en) 2016-12-20
RU2610634C2 (ru) 2017-02-14
EP2748436B1 (en) 2017-05-31
KR20140062170A (ko) 2014-05-22
CN103842624A (zh) 2014-06-04
KR101993018B1 (ko) 2019-09-27
CN103842624B (zh) 2016-08-24
UA114799C2 (uk) 2017-08-10
CA2847805A1 (en) 2013-03-28
RU2014115773A (ru) 2015-10-27
EP2748436A1 (en) 2014-07-02
US20140223823A1 (en) 2014-08-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PL408722A1 (pl) Reaktor do zgazowywania
CL2010000873A1 (es) Sistema para la torrefaccion de material lignocelulosico comprende un secador para secar el material lignocelulosico para remover una porcion de humedad, un reactor de torrefaccion, un primer y segundo bucle de reciclaje, un enfriador para refrigerar la biomasa torrefaccionada, y una linea de suministro; metodo.
PH12014501575A1 (en) Geothermal heat exchanger, geothermal power generation equipment, and method for generating geothermal power
EA200901106A1 (ru) Высокоэффективный нагреватель питательной воды
MX2012008670A (es) Proceso y planta para enfriar acido sulfurico.
PH12014502770B1 (en) Cooling water supply system and binary cycle power plant including same
PH22022050450U3 (en) Oil circulation treatment apparatus for pyrolysis system and pyrolysis system including same
MY172544A (en) Method of revamping of an ammonia plant fed with natural gas
EA201491234A1 (ru) Способ и агрегат для получения азотной кислоты
WO2011104328A3 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur erzeugen von überhitztem wasserdampf mittels solar-energie basierend auf dem naturumlauf-konzept sowie verwendung des überhitzten wasserdampfs
PH12013500106A1 (en) Steam generation device for automatic water supply using self vapor pressure
PL396625A1 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania sztucznego gazu ziemnego i instalacja do wytwarzania sztucznego gazu ziemnego
WO2012076863A3 (en) Carbon dioxide production
MY179676A (en) Power generation plant and operation method therefor
NZ728735A (en) System and method for storing live seafood
SG10201806618VA (en) Power-generation system having a combined heat and power plant and method for power generation
BR112017024240A2 (pt) método para tratar gás de síntese, sistema de resfriamento para resfriar gás de síntese, e sistema de gaseificação para produção de gás de síntese
MY178140A (en) Optimising the utilisation of renewable energy from biomass resources in the palm oil industry
CN105062593B (zh) 制备甲烷的工艺系统
RU181074U1 (ru) Газоохладитель генератора
LT2010095A (en) Integrated system, composed of a thermal power plant, electric power plant, and modules of pyrolisis - based production line, improvement of this system's modules, and method of usage of such system
CAO Correlation and path analysis on quantitative traits of Clinocardium californiense
CN202733878U (zh) 冷凝水回收装置
PL421014A1 (pl) Biowęgiel z traw turzycowych i trocin drzew iglastych wytworzony w zoptymalizowanym energetycznie procesie produkcyjnym z odzyskiem ciepła
SA113340218B1 (ar) الحفاظ على دفء وسط نقل حرارة