PL410028A1 - Improving agent for biogenic solid fuels, improving their performance properties - Google Patents
Improving agent for biogenic solid fuels, improving their performance propertiesInfo
- Publication number
- PL410028A1 PL410028A1 PL410028A PL41002814A PL410028A1 PL 410028 A1 PL410028 A1 PL 410028A1 PL 410028 A PL410028 A PL 410028A PL 41002814 A PL41002814 A PL 41002814A PL 410028 A1 PL410028 A1 PL 410028A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium
- content
- modifiers
- calcium
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- CUPCBVUMRUSXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].OOO Chemical class [Fe].OOO CUPCBVUMRUSXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 calcium carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical class [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cypermethrin Chemical class CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
Dodatek uszlachetniający do paliw stałych biogennych poprawiający jego właściwości eksploatacyjne w skład którego wchodzą przynajmniej modyfikatory procesu spalania i/lub modyfikatory struktury popiołów, charakteryzuje się tym, że zawiera modyfikatory procesu spalania i/lub modyfikatory struktury popiołów w ilości od 5 do 100% (m/m) oraz rozpuszczalnik w ilości od 0 do 95% (m/m), korzystnie z emulgatorem rozpuszczalnym w wodzie i/lub w rozpuszczalniku organicznym, w ilości od 0,05 do 1% (m/m). Jako modyfikatory procesu spalania i/lub modyfikatory struktury popiołów stosuje się związki typu FenOm przy czym n zawiera się od 1 do 3 a m od 1 do 5 i/lub substancje typu niestechiomestrycznych nanotlenków i/lub nanowodorotlenków i/lub nanooksywodorotlenków żelaza, o zawartości Fe od 12 do 30% (m/m) oraz korzystnie związki manganu i/lub glinu i/lub magnezu i/lub wapnia, zwłaszcza związki typu MnnOm przy czym n zawiera się od 1 do 3 a m od 1 do 5 i/lub organiczne związki manganu, typu ?-kompleksów i/lub organiczne sole manganu i/lub AlnOm, przy czym n zawiera się od 1 do 3 a m od 1 do 5 i/lub MgO i/lub Mg(OH)2 i/lub CaO i/lub Ca(OH)2 i/lub kompleksowe i/lub wysokozasadowe karboksylany i/lub sulfoniany magnezu i/lub wapnia i/lub nieorganiczne sole magnezu o zawartości magnezu od 15 do 35% (m/m) i/lub glinokrzemiany z grupy minerałów ilastych, zawierające od 10 do 20% (m/m) Al i od 10 do 15% (m/m) Si i/lub mieszaninę węglanu magnezu i wapnia o zawartości magnezu i wapnia w przeliczeniu na MgO i CaO od 40 do 50% (m/m) i/lub mieszaniny zasadowych glinokrzemianów sodu, potasu i magnezu o zawartości Si w przeliczeniu na SiO2 od 50 do 55% (m/m) i zawartości Al w przeliczeniu na Al2O3 od 30 do 40% (m/m) i/lub organiczne sole potasu, magnezu i ceru o zawartości metali od 2 do 20% (m/m).Additive for biogenic solid fuels that improves its operational properties, which includes at least combustion process modifiers and / or ash structure modifiers, characterized by the fact that it contains combustion process modifiers and / or ash structure modifiers in an amount of 5 to 100% (m / m) and a solvent in an amount of 0 to 95% (m / m), preferably with a water-soluble and / or organic solvent soluble emulsifier, in an amount of 0.05 to 1% (m / m). As the combustion process modifiers and / or ash structure modifiers, FenOm compounds are used, where n is from 1 to 3 m and 1 to 5 and / or non-stoichiomester type substances of nanoxides and / or nanohydroxides and / or iron oxohydroxides with Fe content from 12 to 30% (m / m) and preferably manganese and / or aluminum and / or magnesium and / or calcium compounds, especially MnnOm type compounds where n is from 1 to 3 m and from 1 to 5 and / or organic manganese compounds , β-complexes and / or organic salts of manganese and / or AlnOm, where n is from 1 to 3 m and 1 to 5 and / or MgO and / or Mg (OH) 2 and / or CaO and / or Ca (OH) 2 and / or complex and / or highly basic magnesium and / or calcium carboxylates and / or sulfonates and / or inorganic magnesium salts with a magnesium content of 15 to 35% (m / m) and / or aluminosilicates from the group of clay minerals, containing 10 to 20% (m / m) Al and 10 to 15% (m / m) Si and / or a mixture of magnesium carbonate and calcium with a magnesium content and calcium calculated as MgO and CaO from 40 to 50% (m / m) and / or a mixture of basic sodium, potassium and magnesium aluminosilicates with Si content calculated as SiO2 from 50 to 55% (m / m) and Al content converted to Al2O3 from 30 to 40% (m / m) and / or organic salts of potassium, magnesium and cerium with a metal content from 2 to 20% (m / m).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL410028A PL232620B1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Improving agent for biogenic solid fuels, improving their performance properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL410028A PL232620B1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Improving agent for biogenic solid fuels, improving their performance properties |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL410028A1 true PL410028A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 |
| PL232620B1 PL232620B1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
Family
ID=55910538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL410028A PL232620B1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Improving agent for biogenic solid fuels, improving their performance properties |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL232620B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115418258A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-02 | 滁州智慧城市环保科技有限责任公司 | Boiler coking inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
| PL442739A1 (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-06 | Henryk Biskupiak | Combustion modifier of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and how to modify the combustion process |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 PL PL410028A patent/PL232620B1/en unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115418258A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-02 | 滁州智慧城市环保科技有限责任公司 | Boiler coking inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
| CN115418258B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2024-03-22 | 滁州智慧城市环保科技有限责任公司 | Boiler coking inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
| PL442739A1 (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-06 | Henryk Biskupiak | Combustion modifier of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and how to modify the combustion process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL232620B1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
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