PL413233A1 - Ecological additive for solid fuels, restricting formation of soot - Google Patents

Ecological additive for solid fuels, restricting formation of soot

Info

Publication number
PL413233A1
PL413233A1 PL413233A PL41323315A PL413233A1 PL 413233 A1 PL413233 A1 PL 413233A1 PL 413233 A PL413233 A PL 413233A PL 41323315 A PL41323315 A PL 41323315A PL 413233 A1 PL413233 A1 PL 413233A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
soot
weight
solid fuels
fe3o4
fuel additive
Prior art date
Application number
PL413233A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL231237B1 (en
Inventor
Dariusz Latowski
Marek Chyc
Edeltrauda Helios-Rybicka
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Jagielloński
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Jagielloński filed Critical Uniwersytet Jagielloński
Priority to PL413233A priority Critical patent/PL231237B1/en
Priority to EP15787013.0A priority patent/EP3325581B1/en
Priority to PCT/IB2015/057335 priority patent/WO2017013476A1/en
Publication of PL413233A1 publication Critical patent/PL413233A1/en
Publication of PL231237B1 publication Critical patent/PL231237B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C10L9/12—Oxidation means, e.g. oxygen-generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/0204—Metals or alloys
    • C10L2200/0209—Group I metals: Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Cu, Ag, Au
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/0204—Metals or alloys
    • C10L2200/024—Group VIII metals: Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/0272—Silicon containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/029—Salts, such as carbonates, oxides, hydroxides, percompounds, e.g. peroxides, perborates, nitrates, nitrites, sulfates, and silicates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Zgłoszenie dotyczy ekologicznego dodatku do paliw stałych, który zawiera 30 - 60% wagowych tetratlenku triżelaza (Fe3O4), 10 - 30% wagowych azotanu(V) potasu (KNO3), azotanu(V) sodu (NaNO3), azotanu(V) amonu (NH4NO3), lub mieszaniny azotanów(V), 5 - 30% wagowych nadwęglanu sodu (Na2CO3 • 1,5H2O2) oraz 10% wagowych antyzbrylacza, którym jest sproszkowana wypalona glina a Fe3O4 zastosowany do przygotowania dodatku paliwowego jest wolny od FeSO4. Dodatek do paliw stałych jest korzystny dla środowiska, ponieważ ograniczone jest powstawanie sadzy i związków toksycznych występujących w sadzy.The application concerns an ecological solid fuel additive which contains 30 - 60% by weight of tri-ferrous tetroxide (Fe3O4), 10 - 30% by weight of potassium nitrate (KNO3), sodium nitrate (NaNO3), ammonium nitrate (V) NH4NO3), or mixtures of nitrates (V), 5 - 30% by weight of sodium percarbonate (Na2CO3 • 1.5H2O2) and 10% by weight of anti-caking agent, which is powdered fired clay and Fe3O4 used to prepare the fuel additive is free of FeSO4. The addition to solid fuels is beneficial for the environment because soot and toxic compounds found in soot are limited.

PL413233A 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Ecological additive for solid fuels, restricting formation of soot PL231237B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL413233A PL231237B1 (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Ecological additive for solid fuels, restricting formation of soot
EP15787013.0A EP3325581B1 (en) 2015-07-23 2015-09-23 Ecological solid fuel additive, reducing soot formation
PCT/IB2015/057335 WO2017013476A1 (en) 2015-07-23 2015-09-23 Ecological solid fuel additive, reducing soot formation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL413233A PL231237B1 (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Ecological additive for solid fuels, restricting formation of soot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL413233A1 true PL413233A1 (en) 2017-01-30
PL231237B1 PL231237B1 (en) 2019-02-28

Family

ID=54360491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL413233A PL231237B1 (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Ecological additive for solid fuels, restricting formation of soot

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3325581B1 (en)
PL (1) PL231237B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017013476A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114907899A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-16 南方电网电力科技股份有限公司 Composite decoking agent for household garbage incineration boiler

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL111802B2 (en) 1976-11-25 1980-09-30 Ckd Praha Electric driving and independent regenerative braking system for power vehicles
PL207482A1 (en) 1978-06-07 1980-01-28 Maszyn Dla Fabryk Domow Zremb
CN1010483B (en) 1987-12-19 1990-11-21 北京市石景山科达技术研究所 High-efficiency quick smoke scale remover and preparation method thereof
PL165406B1 (en) 1991-05-10 1994-12-30 Katarzyna Gwardiak A catalyst for burning soot
SE509025C2 (en) 1995-01-23 1998-11-30 Bycosin Ab Substance for addition to solid biofuels
CN1215152C (en) * 2001-12-15 2005-08-17 宋伟国 Coal burning fortifying and regulating agent, its making method and application method
CN101665735A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 埃文·里普斯丁 Combustion catalyst
CN103305313B (en) 2013-07-09 2014-06-04 安徽建筑大学 Combustion catalyst for low-heat value coal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017013476A1 (en) 2017-01-26
EP3325581A1 (en) 2018-05-30
EP3325581B1 (en) 2020-01-29
PL231237B1 (en) 2019-02-28

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