PL416438A1 - Karbożelowe materiały anodowe i sposób ich wytwarzania - Google Patents

Karbożelowe materiały anodowe i sposób ich wytwarzania

Info

Publication number
PL416438A1
PL416438A1 PL416438A PL41643816A PL416438A1 PL 416438 A1 PL416438 A1 PL 416438A1 PL 416438 A PL416438 A PL 416438A PL 41643816 A PL41643816 A PL 41643816A PL 416438 A1 PL416438 A1 PL 416438A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
carbogel
anode materials
producing
temperature
starch
Prior art date
Application number
PL416438A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL248830B1 (pl
Inventor
Monika Bakierska
Marcin Molenda
Agnieszka Chojnacka
Michał Świetosławski
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Jagielloński
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Jagielloński filed Critical Uniwersytet Jagielloński
Priority to PL416438A priority Critical patent/PL248830B1/pl
Priority to EP17713070.5A priority patent/EP3430105B1/en
Priority to CN201780015755.0A priority patent/CN108884394B/zh
Priority to PCT/IB2017/050591 priority patent/WO2017153855A1/en
Priority to PL17713070.5T priority patent/PL3430105T3/pl
Priority to US16/083,562 priority patent/US11117802B2/en
Priority to ES17713070T priority patent/ES2928862T3/es
Priority to HK18116263.6A priority patent/HK1257227A1/zh
Publication of PL416438A1 publication Critical patent/PL416438A1/pl
Publication of PL248830B1 publication Critical patent/PL248830B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1393—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/133—Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/0091—Preparation of aerogels, e.g. xerogels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40—Electric properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/023—Gel electrode
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia są karbożelowe materiały anodowe i sposób ich wytwarzania. Opisane karbożele wykazują w temperaturze 20°C przewodnictwo elektryczne co najmniej 0,5 S/cm i odwracalną pojemność elektrochemiczną względem litu co najmniej 350 mAh/g przy prądzie rozładowania C/2, dzięki czemu nadają się do wytwarzania materiałów anodowych, zwłaszcza przeznaczonych do wytwarzania ogniw litowo - jonowych. Sposób wytwarzania karbożelu, charakteryzuje się tym, że wodną zawiesinę zawierającą 1 - 30% wagowych kompozycji skrobi, składającej się ze skrobi ryżowej w ilości 75 - 100% wag. i drugiego rodzaju skrobi w ilości 0 - 25% wag. poddaje się polikondensacji w temperaturze 50 - 90°C, następnie prowadzi się wymianę rozpuszczalnika, stosując roztwory wodne alkoholu lub ketonu o wzrastającym stężeniu od 10% do 99,8%, po czym uzyskany alkożel organiczny poddaje się procesowi pirolizy w temperaturze 300 - 2000°C.
PL416438A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe PL248830B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL416438A PL248830B1 (pl) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe
EP17713070.5A EP3430105B1 (en) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Carbogel anode materials and method for their preparation
CN201780015755.0A CN108884394B (zh) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 碳凝胶阳极材料及其制备方法
PCT/IB2017/050591 WO2017153855A1 (en) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Carbogel anode materials and method for their preparation
PL17713070.5T PL3430105T3 (pl) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe i sposób ich wytwarzania
US16/083,562 US11117802B2 (en) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Carbogel anode materials and method for their preperation
ES17713070T ES2928862T3 (es) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Materiales de ánodo de carbogel y método para su preparación
HK18116263.6A HK1257227A1 (zh) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 碳凝胶阳极材料及其制备方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL416438A PL248830B1 (pl) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL416438A1 true PL416438A1 (pl) 2017-09-11
PL248830B1 PL248830B1 (pl) 2026-02-02

Family

ID=58401926

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL416438A PL248830B1 (pl) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe
PL17713070.5T PL3430105T3 (pl) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe i sposób ich wytwarzania

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL17713070.5T PL3430105T3 (pl) 2016-03-09 2017-02-03 Karbożelowe materiały anodowe i sposób ich wytwarzania

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11117802B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP3430105B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN108884394B (pl)
ES (1) ES2928862T3 (pl)
HK (1) HK1257227A1 (pl)
PL (2) PL248830B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2017153855A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109841899B (zh) * 2017-11-28 2020-12-11 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 一种基于细菌纤维素的三维网络聚合物凝胶电解质膜的制备方法
PL245186B1 (pl) * 2021-10-01 2024-05-27 Univ Jagiellonski Materiał kompozytowy, sposób jego otrzymywania i zastosowanie

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4873218A (en) 1988-05-26 1989-10-10 The United States Department Of Energy Low density, resorcinol-formaldehyde aerogels
CN100448071C (zh) * 2003-03-18 2008-12-31 黄穗阳 锂电池正极材料及其制备方法
US7981395B2 (en) * 2006-01-12 2011-07-19 Enax, Inc. Negative electrode carbon material for lithium ion secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof
EP2007675A2 (en) * 2006-03-15 2008-12-31 University of York Carbonaceous materials
CN101683977B (zh) * 2008-09-28 2012-05-23 南京大学 一种高比表面积中孔碳材料的制备方法
US8993113B2 (en) * 2010-08-06 2015-03-31 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Graphene aerogels
CN103923428A (zh) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-16 河南工业大学 一种淀粉基多孔水凝胶及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108884394A (zh) 2018-11-23
CN108884394B (zh) 2021-04-06
HK1257227A1 (zh) 2019-10-18
US11117802B2 (en) 2021-09-14
EP3430105B1 (en) 2022-08-31
EP3430105A1 (en) 2019-01-23
US20190071311A1 (en) 2019-03-07
PL3430105T3 (pl) 2022-12-19
PL248830B1 (pl) 2026-02-02
ES2928862T3 (es) 2022-11-23
WO2017153855A1 (en) 2017-09-14

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