PL423974A1 - Ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength, method for producing castings from ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength and application of such cast iron - Google Patents

Ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength, method for producing castings from ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength and application of such cast iron

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Publication number
PL423974A1
PL423974A1 PL423974A PL42397417A PL423974A1 PL 423974 A1 PL423974 A1 PL 423974A1 PL 423974 A PL423974 A PL 423974A PL 42397417 A PL42397417 A PL 42397417A PL 423974 A1 PL423974 A1 PL 423974A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
cast iron
ausferritic
increased abrasion
application
chromium
Prior art date
Application number
PL423974A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL234569B1 (en
Inventor
Edward Guzik
Dariusz Kopyciński
Adam NOWAK
Marek Sokolnicki
Marek Ronduda
Maciej Królikowski
Original Assignee
Spółka Akcyjna Odlewnie Polskie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Spółka Akcyjna Odlewnie Polskie filed Critical Spółka Akcyjna Odlewnie Polskie
Priority to PL423974A priority Critical patent/PL234569B1/en
Publication of PL423974A1 publication Critical patent/PL423974A1/en
Publication of PL234569B1 publication Critical patent/PL234569B1/en

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  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest żeliwo ausferrytyczne o podwyższonej wytrzymałości na ścieranie zawierające w swoim składzie węgiel, krzem, mangan, fosfor, siarkę, magnez, nikiel, molibden, miedź i chrom. Żeliwo charakteryzuje się tym, że zawiera (w % masowych): 3,5 - 3,7% węgla; 2,4 - 2,6% krzemu; 0,16 - 0,17% manganu; 0,04 - 0,045% fosforu; max. 0,015% siarki, 0,036 - 0,042% magnezu; 1,4 - 1,45% niklu; 0,2 - 0,28% molibdenu; 0,6 - 0,65% miedzi; 0,45 - 0,5% chromu oraz 0,033 - 0,035% boru; reszta żelazo. Zgłoszenie obejmuje też sposób wytwarzania odlewów z żeliwa o podwyższonej wytrzymałości na ścieranie, który charakteryzuje się tym, że wytopiony stop, zawierający (w % masowych): 3,5 - 3,7% węgla; 2,4 - 2,6% krzemu; 0,16 - 0,17% manganu; 0,04 - 0,045% fosforu; max. 0,015% siarki; 0,036 - 0,042% magnezu; 1,4 - 1,45% niklu; 0,2 - 0,28% molibdenu; 0,6 - 0,65% miedzi; 0,45 - 0,5% chromu oraz 0,033 - 0,035% boru; reszta żelazo, przegrzewa się do temperatury 1500°C i wytrzymuje w niej przez okres 5 minut, a następnie przeprowadza się zabieg sferoidyzowania i modyfikowania grafityzującego w ilości 0,6% masowego, po czym ciekły stop odlewa się do form odlewniczych, a następnie otrzymany odlew poddaje się oczyszczeniu. Oczyszczony odlew poddaje się austenityzowamu w temperaturze (T?) 950°C w czasie ??2,5 godziny, po czym odlew hartuje się w kąpieli solnej o temperaturze wybranej z zakresu 200°C do 320°C z przemianą izotermiczną w czasie 2 godzin. Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest też zastosowanie żeliwa ausferrytycznego chromowo - borowego do wytwarzania odlewów odpornych na zużycie ścierne zwłaszcza w postaci elementów oczyszczarek śrutowych, elementów części maszyn rolniczych i drogowych oraz innych odlewów.The subject of the application is ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion resistance, containing carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, magnesium, nickel, molybdenum, copper and chromium. Cast iron is characterized by the fact that it contains (in mass%): 3.5 - 3.7% carbon; 2.4 - 2.6% silicon; 0.16 - 0.17% manganese; 0.04 - 0.045% phosphorus; max. 0.015% sulfur, 0.036 - 0.042% magnesium; 1.4 - 1.45% nickel; 0.2 - 0.28% molybdenum; 0.6 - 0.65% copper; 0.45 - 0.5% chromium and 0.033 - 0.035% boron; iron rest. The application also includes a method of producing iron castings with increased abrasion resistance, which is characterized in that the melted alloy containing (in mass%): 3.5 - 3.7% carbon; 2.4 - 2.6% silicon; 0.16 - 0.17% manganese; 0.04 - 0.045% phosphorus; max. 0.015% sulfur; 0.036 - 0.042% magnesium; 1.4 - 1.45% nickel; 0.2 - 0.28% molybdenum; 0.6 - 0.65% copper; 0.45 - 0.5% chromium and 0.033 - 0.035% boron; the rest is iron, overheated to a temperature of 1500 ° C and withstands in it for a period of 5 minutes, followed by spheroidizing and graphitizing modification in an amount of 0.6% by mass, after which the liquid alloy is poured into foundry molds, and then the resulting casting undergoes purification. The cleaned casting is subjected to austenitizam at a temperature of (T?) 950 ° C for ?? 2.5 hours, after which the casting is quenched in a salt bath at a temperature selected from the range of 200 ° C to 320 ° C with isothermal transformation during 2 hours . The subject of the application is also the use of chromium boron ausferritic cast iron for the production of wear-resistant castings, in particular in the form of shot blasting machines, elements of agricultural and road machinery as well as other castings.

PL423974A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength, method for producing castings from ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength and application of such cast iron PL234569B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL423974A PL234569B1 (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength, method for producing castings from ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength and application of such cast iron

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL423974A PL234569B1 (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength, method for producing castings from ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength and application of such cast iron

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL423974A1 true PL423974A1 (en) 2019-07-01
PL234569B1 PL234569B1 (en) 2020-03-31

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PL423974A PL234569B1 (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength, method for producing castings from ausferritic cast iron with increased abrasion strength and application of such cast iron

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PL (1) PL234569B1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2486162A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2012-08-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke AG Cast iron cast part and method for production thereof
EP2749658A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 Veigalan Estudio 2010 S.L.U. Method for as-cast production of ausferritic ductile iron
PL416959A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-11-06 Politechnika Łódzka Vermicular cast iron with the matrix from ausferrite and carbides

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2486162A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2012-08-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke AG Cast iron cast part and method for production thereof
EP2749658A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 Veigalan Estudio 2010 S.L.U. Method for as-cast production of ausferritic ductile iron
PL416959A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-11-06 Politechnika Łódzka Vermicular cast iron with the matrix from ausferrite and carbides

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
D. MYSZKA T. BABUL, WYTWARZANIE ŻELIWA SFEROIDALNEGO AUSFERRYTYCZNEGO W PIECU PRÓŻNIOWYM Z CHŁODZENIEM GAZOWYM, 2010 *
G. GUMIENNY, CARBIDIC BAINITIC AND AUSFERRITIC DUCTILE CAST IRON, 2013 *
M. SOKOLNICKI E. GUZIK, ŻELIWO ADI PRZEZNACZONE DO PRACY W WARUNKACH OBCIĄŻENIA DYNAMICZNEGO, 2014 *

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