PL424411A1 - System of the ground-air leak-tight tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents
System of the ground-air leak-tight tubular heat exchangerInfo
- Publication number
- PL424411A1 PL424411A1 PL424411A PL42441118A PL424411A1 PL 424411 A1 PL424411 A1 PL 424411A1 PL 424411 A PL424411 A PL 424411A PL 42441118 A PL42441118 A PL 42441118A PL 424411 A1 PL424411 A1 PL 424411A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- pipes
- ground
- heat exchanger
- air
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest układ szczelnego rurowego gruntowego wymiennika ciepła (GWC) służący do efektywnego odzysku ciepła lub chłodu z gruntu, mający zastosowanie głównie w instalacjach wentylacyjnych i klimatyzacyjnych. Układ szczelnego rurowego gruntowego wymiennika ciepła, instalowany w gruncie rodzimym, zawierający kanały powietrzne w postaci rur (2), w których następuje wymiana cieplna transportowanego powietrza z gruntem, połączone z jednej strony z kolektorem rozdzielającym (3) a z drugiej strony z kolektorem zbierającym (4), przy czym kolektor rozdzielający (3) połączony jest za pomocą kanału transportowego (5) z czerpnią powietrza (6), natomiast kolektor zbierający (4) połączony jest za pomocą kanału transportowego wyjściowego (7) z centralą wentylacyjną lub innym odbiornikiem powietrza (8), charakteryzuje się tym, że kanały powietrzne wymiany cieplnej mają postać rur (2) o małych średnicach w zakresie do 105 mm, długości w zakresie od 10 do 30 mb, a rury (2) posadowione są w bliskiej odległości od siebie, nie większej niż 40 cm, korzystnie w odległości umożliwiającej ich technologiczne wzdłużne połączenie poprzez nałożenie muf i zgrzanie znaną metodą, przy czym konkretna ilość rur, średnica oraz długość są indywidualnie dobierane do zakładanego przepływu powietrza gwarantującego prawidłową wymianę cieplną powietrza z gruntem i uzależnione są od rodzaju gruntu i od tego czy wymiennik montowany jest pod obiektem czy na zewnątrz. W pierwszej odmianie zgłoszenie, pod warstwą gruntu rodzimego, na zewnętrznej powierzchni kanałów powietrznych w postaci rur (2) zalana jest warstwa betonu, która tworzy betonową płytę wzmacniającą, w której rury (2) są posadowione. Natomiast w drugiej odmianie zgłoszenia układ zawiera instalację solarną oddającą ciepło w okresach chłodnych, przy czym rurki solarów ułożone są w warstwie gruntu otaczającej rury (2) wymiany cieplnej wymiennika, przy czym w okresach wysokich temperatur na zewnątrz, rurki solarów wypełnione są płynem chłodzącym, korzystnie zimną wodą doprowadzoną ze studni głębinowej lub wodą z agregatu wody lodowej i/lub układ zawiera dodatkową niezależną instalację chłodzącą odbierającą ciepło w okresach wysokich temperatur na zewnątrz, mającą postać układu rurek ułożonych w warstwie gruntu otaczającej rury (2) wymiany cieplnej wymiennika, przy czym rurki wypełnione są płynem chłodzącym, korzystnie zimną wodą doprowadzoną ze studni głębinowej lub wodą z agregatu wody lodowej.The subject of the application is a sealed tube ground heat exchanger (GWC) system for the effective recovery of heat or cold from the ground, mainly used in ventilation and air conditioning installations. A system of a sealed tube ground heat exchanger, installed in a native soil, containing air ducts in the form of pipes (2), in which there is a thermal exchange of transported air with the ground, connected on one side with a separating collector (3) and on the other with a collecting collector (4 ), the separating collector (3) is connected by means of a transport duct (5) to the air intake (6), while the collecting collector (4) is connected by means of an output transport duct (7) to a ventilation unit or other air receiver (8) ), characterized by the fact that the heat exchange air ducts are in the form of pipes (2) with small diameters in the range up to 105 mm, lengths in the range from 10 to 30 mb, and the pipes (2) are placed in close proximity to each other, not greater than 40 cm, preferably at a distance enabling their technological longitudinal connection by applying joints and known welding method, where the specific number of pipes, diameter and length are individually selected for the assumed air flow that guarantees the correct heat exchange of air with the ground and depend on the type of ground and whether the heat exchanger is installed under the object or outside. In the first variety, the application, under a layer of native soil, on the external surface of air ducts in the form of pipes (2), a concrete layer is poured, which forms a concrete reinforcing plate in which the pipes (2) are placed. On the other hand, in the second variant of the application, the system includes a solar installation that releases heat in cold periods, with the solar tubes arranged in the soil layer surrounding the heat exchanger tubes (2), where during high outdoor temperatures, the solar tubes are filled with coolant, preferably cold water supplied from a deep well or water from an ice water aggregate and / or the system includes an additional independent cooling system receiving heat during periods of high temperatures outside, in the form of a system of pipes laid in the soil layer surrounding pipes (2) of the heat exchanger, the pipes they are filled with coolant, preferably cold water supplied from a deep well or water from an ice water aggregate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL424411A PL237609B1 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | System of the ground-air leak-tight tubular heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL424411A PL237609B1 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | System of the ground-air leak-tight tubular heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL424411A1 true PL424411A1 (en) | 2019-08-12 |
| PL237609B1 PL237609B1 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
ID=67549942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL424411A PL237609B1 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | System of the ground-air leak-tight tubular heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL237609B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US654264A (en) * | 1898-05-07 | 1900-07-24 | Otto F Lueder | Air-cooling and ventilating system. |
| DE2803458A1 (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-08-02 | Uwe Hansen | Solar heating system combined with underground heat store - has underground coil connected with heat pump and are enclosed by earth core |
| PL223092B1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2016-10-31 | Nowak Mucha Renata Phu Global Tech | System of ground air heat exchanger |
-
2018
- 2018-01-29 PL PL424411A patent/PL237609B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US654264A (en) * | 1898-05-07 | 1900-07-24 | Otto F Lueder | Air-cooling and ventilating system. |
| DE2803458A1 (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-08-02 | Uwe Hansen | Solar heating system combined with underground heat store - has underground coil connected with heat pump and are enclosed by earth core |
| PL223092B1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2016-10-31 | Nowak Mucha Renata Phu Global Tech | System of ground air heat exchanger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL237609B1 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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