PL436862A1 - Method of obtaining concentrate from treated wastewater as a fertilizer for plants, a concentrate, a fertilizer for plants obtained in this way, and an integrated three-stage pressure system for the production of a concentrate from treated wastewater - Google Patents
Method of obtaining concentrate from treated wastewater as a fertilizer for plants, a concentrate, a fertilizer for plants obtained in this way, and an integrated three-stage pressure system for the production of a concentrate from treated wastewaterInfo
- Publication number
- PL436862A1 PL436862A1 PL436862A PL43686221A PL436862A1 PL 436862 A1 PL436862 A1 PL 436862A1 PL 436862 A PL436862 A PL 436862A PL 43686221 A PL43686221 A PL 43686221A PL 436862 A1 PL436862 A1 PL 436862A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- concentrate
- fertilizer
- plants
- treated wastewater
- obtaining
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/122—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób otrzymywania koncentratu z komunalnych ścieków oczyszczonych do wykorzystania jako nawóz dla roślin polegający na przeprowadzeniu filtracji, charakteryzujący się tym, że w pierwszym etapie oczyszcza się z zawiesiny ogólnej oraz mikroorganizmów komunalne ścieki oczyszczone w procesie mikrofiltracji lub ultrafiltracji przy ciśnieniu co najmniej 2 bary, następnie w drugim etapie uzyskany permeat z mikrofiltracji lub ultrafiltracji zagęszcza się w procesie nanofiltracji w cyrkulacji przy ciśnieniu co najmniej 8 barów aż do produkcji pierwszego koncentratu stanowiącego pierwszy retentat i wody oczyszczonej, zaś otrzymany retentat z nanofiltracji zagęszcza się w trzecim etapie polegającym na nanofiltracji w cyrkulacji przy ciśnieniu co najmniej 8 barów aż do produkcji drugiego koncentratu stanowiącego retentat właściwy. Zgłoszenie obejmuje także nawóz dla roślin otrzymany z komunalnych ścieków oczyszczonych, znamienny tym, że stanowi roztwór wodny otrzymanego według opisanej metody w zastrzeżeniu 1 - 4 koncentratu o stężeniu 20 - 100% zawierający związki organiczne, w tym kwasy humusowe oraz jony wapnia i magnezu, przy czym zawiera kwasy humusowe o stężeniu co najmniej 29,5 mg/L, jony magnezu, wapnia, siarczanów, związków fosforu i azotu o sumarycznym stężeniu co najmniej 2135 mg/L. Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest też układ do otrzymania koncentratu z komunalnych ścieków oczyszczanych.The subject of the application is a method of obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal wastewater for use as a fertilizer for plants, consisting of filtration, characterized by the fact that in the first stage municipal wastewater treated by microfiltration or ultrafiltration at a pressure of at least 2 bar is purified from the total suspension and microorganisms. , then in the second stage the obtained microfiltration or ultrafiltration permeate is concentrated in the nanofiltration process in circulation at a pressure of at least 8 bar until the production of the first concentrate constituting the first retentate and purified water, and the obtained nanofiltration retentate is concentrated in the third stage consisting of nanofiltration in circulation at a pressure of at least 8 bar until the second concentrate is produced, constituting the retentate. The application also covers fertilizer for plants obtained from municipal treated sewage, characterized in that it is an aqueous solution of the concentrate obtained according to the method described in claim 1-4 with a concentration of 20-100% containing organic compounds, including humic acids and calcium and magnesium ions, with which contains humic acids with a concentration of at least 29.5 mg / L, ions of magnesium, calcium, sulphates, phosphorus and nitrogen compounds with a total concentration of at least 2135 mg / L. The subject of the notification is also a system for obtaining concentrate from municipal treated sewage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL436862A PL245785B1 (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Method for obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal sewage for use as a plant fertilizer, concentrate, plant fertilizer obtained from purified municipal sewage, system for obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL436862A PL245785B1 (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Method for obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal sewage for use as a plant fertilizer, concentrate, plant fertilizer obtained from purified municipal sewage, system for obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal sewage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL436862A1 true PL436862A1 (en) | 2022-08-08 |
| PL245785B1 PL245785B1 (en) | 2024-10-14 |
Family
ID=83721783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL436862A PL245785B1 (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Method for obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal sewage for use as a plant fertilizer, concentrate, plant fertilizer obtained from purified municipal sewage, system for obtaining a concentrate from purified municipal sewage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL245785B1 (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-01 PL PL436862A patent/PL245785B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL245785B1 (en) | 2024-10-14 |
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