PL438872A1 - Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego oraz sposób separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego - Google Patents

Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego oraz sposób separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego

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Publication number
PL438872A1
PL438872A1 PL438872A PL43887221A PL438872A1 PL 438872 A1 PL438872 A1 PL 438872A1 PL 438872 A PL438872 A PL 438872A PL 43887221 A PL43887221 A PL 43887221A PL 438872 A1 PL438872 A1 PL 438872A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
methane
mixture
installation
hard coal
gases discharged
Prior art date
Application number
PL438872A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dobiesław NAZIMEK
Andrzej PRYZOWICZ
Krzysztof PIETRZAK
Stanisław Tadeusz NAWRAT
Original Assignee
Biopolinex Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Biopolinex Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Biopolinex Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL438872A priority Critical patent/PL438872A1/pl
Priority to PCT/IB2022/058105 priority patent/WO2023031782A1/en
Priority to EP22797470.6A priority patent/EP4466088A1/en
Priority to US18/689,065 priority patent/US20240399288A1/en
Priority to CA3230786A priority patent/CA3230786A1/en
Publication of PL438872A1 publication Critical patent/PL438872A1/pl

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1425—Regeneration of liquid absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487—Removing organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1406—Multiple stage absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1431—Pretreatment by other processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/106—Removal of contaminants of water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/205—Other organic compounds not covered by B01D2252/00 - B01D2252/20494
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7025—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06—Polluted air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/10—Recycling of a stream within the process or apparatus to reuse elsewhere therein
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/541—Absorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych w szybach wydechowych z kopalni węgla kamiennego ma w szybie wydechowym (1) zainstalowany dyfuzor połączony przewodem instalacyjnym z odwadniaczem (4) i urządzeniem osuszającym (5) oraz wentylatorem (6) i zestawem filtrów (7) sprzężonymi z co najmniej jednym absorberem wypełnionym saturowanym olejem parafinowym, zaś odprowadzający przewód instalacyjny (9) z absorbera (8) ma odkraplacz (10) oleju parafinowego połączony przewodem instalacyjnym (11) ze zbiornikiem wyrównawczym (12), a przewód instalacyjny (13) łączący absorber (8) ze zbiornikiem wyrównawczym (12) posiada pompę (14) sprzężoną z desorberem (15), który przewodami instalacyjnymi (16) połączony jest z instalacją użytkową, przy czym parownik (15), połączony jest także przewodem instalacyjnym (17) z pompą (18) sprzężoną z chłodnicą (19), i zbiornikiem wyrównawczym (20), który poprzez przewód instalacyjny (21) podłączony jest do absorbera (8) w układzie zamkniętym. Linia pozwala na separację metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z powietrzem wentylacyjnym kopalń i jego utylizację. Wynalazek dotyczy także wysoko sprawnego procesu do odprowadzenia i utylizacji metanu jako gazu cieplarnianego z głębinowych kopalń węgla kamiennego pozwalającego uzyskać metan o optymalnych parametrach stężenia z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni głębinowej węgla kamiennego szybami wydechowymi.
PL438872A 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego oraz sposób separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego PL438872A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL438872A PL438872A1 (pl) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego oraz sposób separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego
PCT/IB2022/058105 WO2023031782A1 (en) 2021-09-02 2022-08-30 Technological line for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a coal mine and a method for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a hard coal mine
EP22797470.6A EP4466088A1 (en) 2021-09-02 2022-08-30 Technological line for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a coal mine and a method for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a hard coal mine
US18/689,065 US20240399288A1 (en) 2021-09-02 2022-08-30 Technological line for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a coal mine and a method for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a hard coal mine
CA3230786A CA3230786A1 (en) 2021-09-02 2022-08-30 Technological line for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a coal mine and a method for the separation of methane from a mixture of gases discharged from a hard coal mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL438872A PL438872A1 (pl) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego oraz sposób separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL438872A1 true PL438872A1 (pl) 2023-03-06

Family

ID=84043971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL438872A PL438872A1 (pl) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Linia technologiczna do separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego oraz sposób separacji metanu z mieszaniny gazów odprowadzanych z kopalni węgla kamiennego

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20240399288A1 (pl)
EP (1) EP4466088A1 (pl)
CA (1) CA3230786A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL438872A1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2023031782A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12612885B1 (en) * 2025-01-21 2026-04-28 Oasis Emission Consultants, Inc. System and method for capturing and utilizing fugitive combustible gases during natural gas production

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4883515A (en) * 1982-05-03 1989-11-28 Advanced Extraction Technologies, Inc. Processing hydrocarbon gases with selected physical solvents
DE3306371A1 (de) * 1983-02-24 1984-08-30 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur erzeugung eines methanreichen gasgemisches, insbesondere aus grubengas
US5047074A (en) * 1989-01-25 1991-09-10 Macgregor Douglas Purging of nitrogen from natural gas
PL1792131T3 (pl) * 2004-08-24 2009-06-30 Advanced Extraction Tech Inc Połączone zastosowanie zewnętrznych oraz wewnętrznych rozpuszczalników w wytwarzaniu gazów zawierających lekkie, średnie oraz ciężkie składniki
RU2405114C1 (ru) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-27 Дмитрий Львович Астановский Способ выделения метана из шахтной метановоздушной смеси и установка для его осуществления
US20180170839A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Janus Technology Solutions, LLC Recovery of Hydrogen and Ethylene from Fluid Catalytic Cracking Refinery Off Gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4466088A1 (en) 2024-11-27
WO2023031782A1 (en) 2023-03-09
US20240399288A1 (en) 2024-12-05
CA3230786A1 (en) 2023-03-09

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