PL439028A1 - System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania - Google Patents

System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania

Info

Publication number
PL439028A1
PL439028A1 PL439028A PL43902821A PL439028A1 PL 439028 A1 PL439028 A1 PL 439028A1 PL 439028 A PL439028 A PL 439028A PL 43902821 A PL43902821 A PL 43902821A PL 439028 A1 PL439028 A1 PL 439028A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
transmitter
precision approach
microwave
azimuth
radio system
Prior art date
Application number
PL439028A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bartosz Dziugieł
Original Assignee
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz-Instytut Lotnictwa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz-Instytut Lotnictwa filed Critical Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz-Instytut Lotnictwa
Priority to PL439028A priority Critical patent/PL439028A1/pl
Priority to EP22193348.4A priority patent/EP4156146A1/en
Priority to US17/951,367 priority patent/US20230095619A1/en
Publication of PL439028A1 publication Critical patent/PL439028A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/50—Navigation or guidance aids
    • G08G5/55—Navigation or guidance aids for a single aircraft
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/04—Details
    • G01S1/042—Transmitters
    • G01S1/0423—Mounting or deployment thereof
    • G01S1/0426—Collocated with electrical equipment other than beacons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00—Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B64C39/022—Tethered aircraft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00—Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B64C39/024—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use of the remote controlled vehicle type, i.e. RPV
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D45/00—Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
    • B64D45/04—Landing aids; Safety measures to prevent collision with earth's surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00—Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • B64D47/08—Arrangements of cameras
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U70/00—Launching, take-off or landing arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/022—Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • G01S1/024—Means for monitoring or calibrating of beacon transmitters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/10—Terrestrial scenes
    • G06V20/17—Terrestrial scenes taken from planes or by drones
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56—Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/20—Arrangements for acquiring, generating, sharing or displaying traffic information
    • G08G5/21—Arrangements for acquiring, generating, sharing or displaying traffic information located onboard the aircraft
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/20—Arrangements for acquiring, generating, sharing or displaying traffic information
    • G08G5/26—Transmission of traffic-related information between aircraft and ground stations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/50—Navigation or guidance aids
    • G08G5/54—Navigation or guidance aids for approach or landing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/70—Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions
    • G08G5/74—Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions for monitoring terrain
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/11—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration
    • H04B17/12—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration of transmit antennas, e.g. of the amplitude or phase
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
    • B64U2101/30—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for imaging, photography or videography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2201/00—UAVs characterised by their flight controls
    • B64U2201/10—UAVs characterised by their flight controls autonomous, i.e. by navigating independently from ground or air stations, e.g. by using inertial navigation systems [INS]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2201/00—UAVs characterised by their flight controls
    • B64U2201/20—Remote controls
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/04—Details
    • G01S1/042—Transmitters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/08—Systems for determining direction or position line
    • G01S1/14—Systems for determining direction or position line using amplitude comparison of signals transmitted simultaneously from antennas or antenna systems having differently oriented overlapping directivity-characteristics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/76—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted
    • G01S13/78—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted discriminating between different kinds of targets, e.g. IFF-radar, i.e. identification of friend or foe
    • G01S13/785—Distance Measuring Equipment [DME] systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/50—Navigation or guidance aids
    • G08G5/57—Navigation or guidance aids for unmanned aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach (MLS) zawierający: - nadajnik anteny azymutalnej (3), skonfigurowany do wskazywania azymutu podejścia obiektu kierowanego, - nadajnik anteny elewacyjnej, skonfigurowany do wskazywania wysokości, na której znajduje się obiekt kierowany, - nadajnik DME (4), skonfigurowany do pomiaru fizycznej odległości pomiędzy obiektem kierowanym, a nadajnikiem, - korzystnie dodatkowo automatyczny system kalibrujący, skonfigurowany do zapewniania poprawnego działania systemu w różnych warunkach ukształtowania terenu oraz - korzystnie dodatkowo system nawigacji optycznej (2) skonfigurowany do wykorzystywania bazy danych zawierającej koordynaty obiektów referencyjnych, charakteryzuje się tym, że nadajnik anteny azymutalnej (3) i/lub nadajnik anteny elewacyjnej i/lub nadajnik DME (4), a korzystnie wszystkie trzy wspomniane nadajniki, umieszczone są na pokładzie bezzałogowego statku powietrznego, a w szczególności na dronie.
PL439028A 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania PL439028A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL439028A PL439028A1 (pl) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania
EP22193348.4A EP4156146A1 (en) 2021-09-24 2022-08-31 A radio system for realising a precise landing approach based in microwaves and a method for realising a precise landing approach
US17/951,367 US20230095619A1 (en) 2021-09-24 2022-09-23 Radio system for realising a precise landing approach based in microwaves and a method for realising a precise landing approach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL439028A PL439028A1 (pl) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL439028A1 true PL439028A1 (pl) 2023-03-27

Family

ID=83400582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL439028A PL439028A1 (pl) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20230095619A1 (pl)
EP (1) EP4156146A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL439028A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2608282B (en) * 2017-08-15 2023-04-19 Ottenheimers Inc Remote object capture

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4021806A (en) * 1975-12-08 1977-05-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method and apparatus for guiding aircraft along curved path approach profiles
EP3338059A4 (en) * 2015-11-10 2019-04-10 Thales Defense & Security Inc. SEMI-AUTOMATED DRON FOR AVIONIC NAVIGATION SIGNAL VERIFICATION AND METHOD FOR THE OPERATION AND USE THEREOF
US10869682B2 (en) * 2016-07-08 2020-12-22 Covidien Lp Cutting mechanisms for surgical end effector assemblies, instruments, and systems
US9973261B1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-05-15 Echostar Technologies Llc Rapidly-deployable, drone-based wireless communications systems and methods for the operation thereof
JP7103860B2 (ja) * 2017-06-26 2022-07-20 日本電産エレシス株式会社 ホーンアンテナアレイ
GB2593121A (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-09-22 Univ Coventry Deployable location system
US12333953B2 (en) * 2019-11-15 2025-06-17 Thales USA, Inc. End-to-end unmanned control system of aircraft navigation and surveillance systems
CN110937138B (zh) 2019-12-30 2021-07-06 北京航空航天大学东营研究院 一种无人机飞行校验系统及校验方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4156146A1 (en) 2023-03-29
US20230095619A1 (en) 2023-03-30

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