PL439028A1 - System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania - Google Patents

System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania

Info

Publication number
PL439028A1
PL439028A1 PL439028A PL43902821A PL439028A1 PL 439028 A1 PL439028 A1 PL 439028A1 PL 439028 A PL439028 A PL 439028A PL 43902821 A PL43902821 A PL 43902821A PL 439028 A1 PL439028 A1 PL 439028A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
transmitter
precision approach
microwave
azimuth
radio system
Prior art date
Application number
PL439028A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bartosz Dziugieł
Original Assignee
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz-Instytut Lotnictwa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz-Instytut Lotnictwa filed Critical Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz-Instytut Lotnictwa
Priority to PL439028A priority Critical patent/PL439028A1/pl
Priority to EP22193348.4A priority patent/EP4156146A1/en
Priority to US17/951,367 priority patent/US20230095619A1/en
Publication of PL439028A1 publication Critical patent/PL439028A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/50Navigation or guidance aids
    • G08G5/55Navigation or guidance aids for a single aircraft
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/04Details
    • G01S1/042Transmitters
    • G01S1/0423Mounting or deployment thereof
    • G01S1/0426Collocated with electrical equipment other than beacons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B64C39/022Tethered aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B64C39/024Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use of the remote controlled vehicle type, i.e. RPV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D45/00Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
    • B64D45/04Landing aids; Safety measures to prevent collision with earth's surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • B64D47/08Arrangements of cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U70/00Launching, take-off or landing arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/022Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • G01S1/024Means for monitoring or calibrating of beacon transmitters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/10Terrestrial scenes
    • G06V20/17Terrestrial scenes taken from planes or by drones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/20Arrangements for acquiring, generating, sharing or displaying traffic information
    • G08G5/21Arrangements for acquiring, generating, sharing or displaying traffic information located onboard the aircraft
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/20Arrangements for acquiring, generating, sharing or displaying traffic information
    • G08G5/26Transmission of traffic-related information between aircraft and ground stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/50Navigation or guidance aids
    • G08G5/54Navigation or guidance aids for approach or landing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/70Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions
    • G08G5/74Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions for monitoring terrain
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/11Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration
    • H04B17/12Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration of transmit antennas, e.g. of the amplitude or phase
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
    • B64U2101/30UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for imaging, photography or videography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2201/00UAVs characterised by their flight controls
    • B64U2201/10UAVs characterised by their flight controls autonomous, i.e. by navigating independently from ground or air stations, e.g. by using inertial navigation systems [INS]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2201/00UAVs characterised by their flight controls
    • B64U2201/20Remote controls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/04Details
    • G01S1/042Transmitters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/08Systems for determining direction or position line
    • G01S1/14Systems for determining direction or position line using amplitude comparison of signals transmitted simultaneously from antennas or antenna systems having differently oriented overlapping directivity-characteristics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/74Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/76Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted
    • G01S13/78Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted discriminating between different kinds of targets, e.g. IFF-radar, i.e. identification of friend or foe
    • G01S13/785Distance Measuring Equipment [DME] systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/50Navigation or guidance aids
    • G08G5/57Navigation or guidance aids for unmanned aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach (MLS) zawierający: - nadajnik anteny azymutalnej (3), skonfigurowany do wskazywania azymutu podejścia obiektu kierowanego, - nadajnik anteny elewacyjnej, skonfigurowany do wskazywania wysokości, na której znajduje się obiekt kierowany, - nadajnik DME (4), skonfigurowany do pomiaru fizycznej odległości pomiędzy obiektem kierowanym, a nadajnikiem, - korzystnie dodatkowo automatyczny system kalibrujący, skonfigurowany do zapewniania poprawnego działania systemu w różnych warunkach ukształtowania terenu oraz - korzystnie dodatkowo system nawigacji optycznej (2) skonfigurowany do wykorzystywania bazy danych zawierającej koordynaty obiektów referencyjnych, charakteryzuje się tym, że nadajnik anteny azymutalnej (3) i/lub nadajnik anteny elewacyjnej i/lub nadajnik DME (4), a korzystnie wszystkie trzy wspomniane nadajniki, umieszczone są na pokładzie bezzałogowego statku powietrznego, a w szczególności na dronie.
PL439028A 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania PL439028A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL439028A PL439028A1 (pl) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania
EP22193348.4A EP4156146A1 (en) 2021-09-24 2022-08-31 A radio system for realising a precise landing approach based in microwaves and a method for realising a precise landing approach
US17/951,367 US20230095619A1 (en) 2021-09-24 2022-09-23 Radio system for realising a precise landing approach based in microwaves and a method for realising a precise landing approach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL439028A PL439028A1 (pl) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL439028A1 true PL439028A1 (pl) 2023-03-27

Family

ID=83400582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL439028A PL439028A1 (pl) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 System radiowy do realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania oparty na mikrofalach i sposób realizacji precyzyjnego podejścia do lądowania

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20230095619A1 (pl)
EP (1) EP4156146A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL439028A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020531351A (ja) * 2017-08-15 2020-11-05 オッテンハイマーズ インコーポレイテッド 遠隔物体の捕捉

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4021806A (en) * 1975-12-08 1977-05-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method and apparatus for guiding aircraft along curved path approach profiles
EP3338059A4 (en) 2015-11-10 2019-04-10 Thales Defense & Security Inc. SEMI-AUTOMATED DRON FOR AVIONIC NAVIGATION SIGNAL VERIFICATION AND METHOD FOR THE OPERATION AND USE THEREOF
US10869682B2 (en) * 2016-07-08 2020-12-22 Covidien Lp Cutting mechanisms for surgical end effector assemblies, instruments, and systems
US9973261B1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-05-15 Echostar Technologies Llc Rapidly-deployable, drone-based wireless communications systems and methods for the operation thereof
JP7103860B2 (ja) * 2017-06-26 2022-07-20 日本電産エレシス株式会社 ホーンアンテナアレイ
GB2593121A (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-09-22 Univ Coventry Deployable location system
WO2021096565A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Thales USA, Inc. End-to-end unmanned control system of aircraft navigation and surveillance systems
CN110937138B (zh) 2019-12-30 2021-07-06 北京航空航天大学东营研究院 一种无人机飞行校验系统及校验方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230095619A1 (en) 2023-03-30
EP4156146A1 (en) 2023-03-29

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