PL443380A1 - Water steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor and method for introducing water steam into a pyrolysis reactor - Google Patents

Water steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor and method for introducing water steam into a pyrolysis reactor

Info

Publication number
PL443380A1
PL443380A1 PL443380A PL44338022A PL443380A1 PL 443380 A1 PL443380 A1 PL 443380A1 PL 443380 A PL443380 A PL 443380A PL 44338022 A PL44338022 A PL 44338022A PL 443380 A1 PL443380 A1 PL 443380A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
zone
pyrolysis reactor
reactor
pyrolysis
column
Prior art date
Application number
PL443380A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Bogusław Kusz
Original Assignee
Politechnika Gdańska
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Politechnika Gdańska filed Critical Politechnika Gdańska
Priority to PL443380A priority Critical patent/PL443380A1/en
Publication of PL443380A1 publication Critical patent/PL443380A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B3/00—Coke ovens with vertical chambers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest podajnik pary wodnej do reaktora do pirolizy, gdzie w korpusie reaktora znajduje się kolejno od góry strefa pirolizy, poniżej strefa oczyszczania gazu pirolitycznego oraz pod nią strefa karbonizatu. W korpusie reaktora (1) poniżej strefy oczyszczania gazu pirolitycznego (3) a w strefie karbonizatu (4) umieszczony jest podajnik pary wodnej złożony z kolumny (5) o pionowej budowie zakończonej na dole wyjściem rewizyjnym (6). Kolumna (5) na szczycie zakończona jest promieniście i poziomo dochodzącymi do niej rurami (9), z szeregiem otworów (10), na całej długości rur (9), skierowanymi do dołu. Poniżej rur (9) z otworami (10) znajdują się radiatory (8) a poniżej radiatorów (8) kolumna (5) połączona jest z rurką (7) doprowadzającą wodę do kolumny (5). Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest również sposób wprowadzania pary wodnej do reaktora do pirolizy polegający na dostarczeniu wody, jej odparowaniu, podgrzewaniu do wysokiej temperatury pary wodnej i jej wprowadzaniu do strefy reaktora, gdzie jest chłodzony karbonizat i syngaz zawierający dużą koncentrację tlenku węgla do zwiększenia koncentracji wodoru w reakcji WGSR.The subject of the application is a steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor, where in the reactor body there is a pyrolysis zone from above, a pyrolysis gas purification zone below it and a char zone below it. In the reactor body (1), below the pyrolysis gas purification zone (3) and in the char zone (4), there is a steam feeder consisting of a column (5) with a vertical structure ending at the bottom with an inspection exit (6). The column (5) at the top ends radially and horizontally with pipes (9) connected to it, with a series of holes (10), along the entire length of the pipes (9), directed downwards. Below the pipes (9) with holes (10) there are radiators (8) and below the radiators (8) the column (5) is connected to the pipe (7) supplying water to the column (5). The subject of the application is also a method of introducing water vapor into the pyrolysis reactor, consisting in supplying water, evaporating it, heating the water vapor to a high temperature and introducing it into the reactor zone, where the char and syngas containing a high concentration of carbon monoxide are cooled to increase the concentration of hydrogen in the reaction. WGSR.

PL443380A 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Water steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor and method for introducing water steam into a pyrolysis reactor PL443380A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL443380A PL443380A1 (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Water steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor and method for introducing water steam into a pyrolysis reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL443380A PL443380A1 (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Water steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor and method for introducing water steam into a pyrolysis reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL443380A1 true PL443380A1 (en) 2024-07-01

Family

ID=91719451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL443380A PL443380A1 (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Water steam feeder for a pyrolysis reactor and method for introducing water steam into a pyrolysis reactor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL443380A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105754622A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-13 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Organic garbage pyrolysis system and application thereof
CN205635475U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-10-12 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Organic garbage pyrolytic system
PL429984A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-30 Politechnika Gdańska Reactor for industrial or municipal waste pyrolysis and method of pyrolysis with purification of pyrolysis gas from heavy hydrocarbons and carbon particles
PL241665B1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-11-14 Politechnika Gdanska Reactor and method for industrial and municipal waste pyrolysis and for reduction and purification of pyrolysis gas from heavy hydrocarbons and carbon particles

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105754622A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-13 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Organic garbage pyrolysis system and application thereof
CN205635475U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-10-12 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Organic garbage pyrolytic system
PL429984A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-30 Politechnika Gdańska Reactor for industrial or municipal waste pyrolysis and method of pyrolysis with purification of pyrolysis gas from heavy hydrocarbons and carbon particles
PL241665B1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-11-14 Politechnika Gdanska Reactor and method for industrial and municipal waste pyrolysis and for reduction and purification of pyrolysis gas from heavy hydrocarbons and carbon particles

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