PL444150A1 - Compostable insert for a candle or heater, cartridge for such an insert and polymer composition for its production - Google Patents

Compostable insert for a candle or heater, cartridge for such an insert and polymer composition for its production

Info

Publication number
PL444150A1
PL444150A1 PL444150A PL44415023A PL444150A1 PL 444150 A1 PL444150 A1 PL 444150A1 PL 444150 A PL444150 A PL 444150A PL 44415023 A PL44415023 A PL 44415023A PL 444150 A1 PL444150 A1 PL 444150A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
insert
compostable
container
biodegradable
spherical cap
Prior art date
Application number
PL444150A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Piotr Rychter
Michał KAWALEC
Adrian Dubicki
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy Im. Jana Długosza W Częstochowie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy Im. Jana Długosza W Częstochowie filed Critical Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy Im. Jana Długosza W Częstochowie
Priority to PL444150A priority Critical patent/PL444150A1/en
Publication of PL444150A1 publication Critical patent/PL444150A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466—Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C08L101/16—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds the macromolecular compounds being biodegradable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00—Candles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00—Candles
    • C11C5/008—Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V35/00—Candle holders

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Zgłoszenie ujawnia innowacyjny wkład do znicza lub podgrzewacza, składający się z pojemnika, knota wraz z podstawą-mocowaniem i stałego lub ciekłego materiału palnego, który cechuje się tym, że pojemnik (1) z termoformowalnej i biodegradowalnej kompozycji, która zawiera do 50% wag., korzystnie do 100% wag. kompostowalnego materiału polimerowego, oraz ewentualnie do 50% wag. napełniacza mineralnego, środowiskowo inertnego lub organicznego, biodegradowalnego, a także ewentualnie do 10% wag., korzystnie do 5% wag. substancji barwiących, ma postać walca lub graniastosłupa, otwartego od góry, z dnem (2) w formie odpowiednio, odwróconego stożka, odwróconego ostrosłupa lub czaszy kuli oraz z kołnierzem (3) stanowiącym przedłużenie powierzchni/ścian bocznych, o wysokości większej/równej wysokości wspomnianego odwróconego stożka, odwróconego ostrosłupa lub czaszy kuli, zaś knot (4) obciążony jest ceramicznym obciążnikiem (5), spoczywającym na dnie (2), w najniższym punkcie odwróconego stożka, odwróconego ostrosłupa lub czaszy kuli stanowiących to dno, a stały lub ciekły materiał palny zajmuje od 2/3 do 3/4 objętości pojemnika (1), przy czym całość jest — po zużyciu, kompostowalna w rozumieniu normy nr PN-EN 13432. Zgłoszenie obejmuje także kartusz wkładu według wynalazku oraz kompozycję na bazie polimerów biodegradowalnych do jego wytwarzania.The application discloses an innovative insert for a candle or heater, consisting of a container, a wick together with a base-mounting and a solid or liquid flammable material, which is characterized in that the container (1) is made of a thermoformable and biodegradable composition, which contains up to 50 wt.%, preferably up to 100 wt.% of a compostable polymeric material, and optionally up to 50 wt.% of a mineral, environmentally inert or organic, biodegradable filler, and also optionally up to 10 wt.%, preferably up to 5 wt.% of a mineral, environmentally inert or organic, biodegradable filler. coloring substances, has the form of a cylinder or prism, open at the top, with a bottom (2) in the form of an inverted cone, an inverted pyramid or a spherical cap, respectively, and with a collar (3) constituting an extension of the surface/side walls, with a height greater than/equal to the height of the said inverted cone, inverted pyramid or spherical cap, while the wick (4) is weighted with a ceramic weight (5) resting on the bottom (2), at the lowest point of the inverted cone, inverted pyramid or spherical cap constituting the bottom, and the solid or liquid flammable material takes up from 2/3 to 3/4 of the volume of the container (1), the whole being - after use - compostable within the meaning of standard No. PN-EN 13432. The application also covers a cartridge of the insert according to the invention and a composition based on biodegradable polymers for its production.

PL444150A 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Compostable insert for a candle or heater, cartridge for such an insert and polymer composition for its production PL444150A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444150A PL444150A1 (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Compostable insert for a candle or heater, cartridge for such an insert and polymer composition for its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444150A PL444150A1 (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Compostable insert for a candle or heater, cartridge for such an insert and polymer composition for its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL444150A1 true PL444150A1 (en) 2024-09-23

Family

ID=92843875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL444150A PL444150A1 (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Compostable insert for a candle or heater, cartridge for such an insert and polymer composition for its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL444150A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020086005A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 Kacar Silvo Biodegradable candle
US20220082248A1 (en) * 2019-01-17 2022-03-17 Mueller Fabryka Swiec S.A. Container for candle product
US20220259519A1 (en) * 2021-02-16 2022-08-18 Heidi STOJANOVIC Ecologically Friendly Candle Kit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020086005A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 Kacar Silvo Biodegradable candle
US20220082248A1 (en) * 2019-01-17 2022-03-17 Mueller Fabryka Swiec S.A. Container for candle product
US20220259519A1 (en) * 2021-02-16 2022-08-18 Heidi STOJANOVIC Ecologically Friendly Candle Kit

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