PL445523A1 - A method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees relative to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings - Google Patents

A method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees relative to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings

Info

Publication number
PL445523A1
PL445523A1 PL445523A PL44552323A PL445523A1 PL 445523 A1 PL445523 A1 PL 445523A1 PL 445523 A PL445523 A PL 445523A PL 44552323 A PL44552323 A PL 44552323A PL 445523 A1 PL445523 A1 PL 445523A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
tuning
original
alternative
chordophones
monotonic
Prior art date
Application number
PL445523A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Aleksander BOGUCKI
Paweł Nurowski
Andrzej Włodarczyk
Leszek Możdżer
Original Assignee
Centrum Fizyki Teoretycznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centrum Fizyki Teoretycznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk filed Critical Centrum Fizyki Teoretycznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Priority to PL445523A priority Critical patent/PL445523A1/en
Priority to EP24187261.3A priority patent/EP4495928B1/en
Publication of PL445523A1 publication Critical patent/PL445523A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/44Tuning means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D1/00General design of stringed musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10GREPRESENTATION OF MUSIC; RECORDING MUSIC IN NOTATION FORM; ACCESSORIES FOR MUSIC OR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. SUPPORTS
    • G10G1/00Means for the representation of music
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/395Special musical scales, i.e. other than the 12-interval equally tempered scale; Special input devices therefor
    • G10H2210/415Equally tempered scale, i.e. note tuning scale in which every pair of adjacent notes has an identical frequency ratio equal to 2 to the power 1/n if the scale has n notes per octave
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/395Special musical scales, i.e. other than the 12-interval equally tempered scale; Special input devices therefor
    • G10H2210/415Equally tempered scale, i.e. note tuning scale in which every pair of adjacent notes has an identical frequency ratio equal to 2 to the power 1/n if the scale has n notes per octave
    • G10H2210/42110 equal intervals per octave
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2220/00Input/output interfacing specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2220/155User input interfaces for electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H2220/221Keyboards, i.e. configuration of several keys or key-like input devices relative to one another
    • G10H2220/246Keyboards, i.e. configuration of several keys or key-like input devices relative to one another with reduced number of keys per octave, some notes missing

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)
  • Complex Calculations (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób strojenia chordofonów w alternatywnych skalach muzycznych o zmniejszonej liczbie stopni względem stroju oryginalnego, bazujący na monotonicznych odwzorowaniach surjektywnych. Sposób strojenia charakteryzuje się tym, że jeśli skala oryginalna ma N stopni, a skala alternatywna M, gdzie M<N, to podczas strojenia instrumentu w skali alternatywnej N-M stopni skali oryginalnej jest odwzorowane na ten sam stopień skali alternatywnej co inny stopień skali oryginalnej. Sposób pozwala na stabilne strojenie chordofonu (np. fortepianu) bez ryzyka zerwania strun lub uszkodzenia instrumentu.The subject of the application is a method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees in relation to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings. The tuning method is characterized in that if the original scale has N degrees, and the alternative scale has M, where M<N, then during tuning of the instrument in the alternative scale, N-M degrees of the original scale are mapped to the same degree of the alternative scale as another degree of the original scale. The method allows for stable tuning of the chordophone (e.g. a piano) without the risk of breaking the strings or damaging the instrument.

PL445523A 2023-07-08 2023-07-08 A method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees relative to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings PL445523A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL445523A PL445523A1 (en) 2023-07-08 2023-07-08 A method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees relative to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings
EP24187261.3A EP4495928B1 (en) 2023-07-08 2024-07-08 Method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of steps compared to the original tuning based on monotonic surjective mappings, a computer-implemented method for implementing such a method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL445523A PL445523A1 (en) 2023-07-08 2023-07-08 A method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees relative to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL445523A1 true PL445523A1 (en) 2025-01-13

Family

ID=93656138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL445523A PL445523A1 (en) 2023-07-08 2023-07-08 A method of tuning chordophones in alternative musical scales with a reduced number of degrees relative to the original tuning, based on monotonic surjective mappings

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4495928B1 (en)
PL (1) PL445523A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3986422A (en) * 1974-09-18 1976-10-19 Coles Donald K Electronic musical instrument
PL190195B1 (en) 1998-02-11 2005-11-30 Andrzej Kowalski Three novel musical scales and keyboard patterns of novel musical instruments for playing such music
US6093879A (en) 1999-01-19 2000-07-25 Pye; T. Wilfred Bicameral scale musical instruments
US6613971B1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2003-09-02 David J. Carpenter Electronic tuning system and methods of using same
US6559369B1 (en) 2002-01-14 2003-05-06 Donald A. Gilmore Apparatus and method for self-tuning a piano
GB2384109B (en) 2002-01-15 2004-03-03 Geoffrey Michael Smith Microtonal tuning mechanism
JP4504052B2 (en) * 2004-03-15 2010-07-14 セイコーインスツル株式会社 Tuning device and tuning method
JP4470823B2 (en) * 2005-07-04 2010-06-02 ヤマハ株式会社 Pitch name detector and program

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4495928B1 (en) 2026-03-18
EP4495928A1 (en) 2025-01-22

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