PL447105A1 - Method of obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method of growing plants using this substrate - Google Patents

Method of obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method of growing plants using this substrate

Info

Publication number
PL447105A1
PL447105A1 PL447105A PL44710523A PL447105A1 PL 447105 A1 PL447105 A1 PL 447105A1 PL 447105 A PL447105 A PL 447105A PL 44710523 A PL44710523 A PL 44710523A PL 447105 A1 PL447105 A1 PL 447105A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
weight
organic
peat
isolate
based materials
Prior art date
Application number
PL447105A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Małgorzata Szostek
Maciej Balawejder
Natalia Matłok
Tomasz Piechowiak
Maciej Kuboń
Marek Wróbel
Krzysztof Mudryk
Jakub Sikora
Wojciech Kowalski
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie
Fieldstone Investments Ii Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie, Fieldstone Investments Ii Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Publication of PL447105A1 publication Critical patent/PL447105A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób otrzymywania podłoża bezglebowego do uprawy roślin zawierającego włókna organiczne i/lub organiczne materiały na bazie torfu, charakteryzujący się tym, że obejmuje impregnowanie włókien organicznych lub organicznych materiałów na bazie torfu polegające na nanoszeniu na włókna organiczne i/lub organiczne materiały na bazie torfu wstępnie aktywowanego inicjatorem polimeryzacji rodnikowej izolatu, przy czym izolat stanowi produkt uboczny produkcji płyt pilśniowych i ma następujący skład: i. 50% wag. suchej masy, w skład której wchodzi: 60% wag. cukrów prostych, w tym 27% wag. ksylozy i 33% wag. glukozy, 2% wag. substancji żywicznych stanowiących węglowodory mono i seskwiterpenowe posiadające w strukturze wiązania nienasycone zdolne do polimeryzacji, konkretnie 80% wag. izomerów pinenu i 20% wag. izomerów bisabolenu, 38% wag. związków mineralnych (głównie wodorowęglan sodu) i organicznych rozkładających się w czasie prażenia w analizie wagowej do substancji gazowych i popiołu w ilości 2,3% wag.; ii. 50 % wag wody; przy czym nanoszenie aktywowanego izolatu realizowane jest przez rozpyłowe zwilżanie włókien organicznych i/lub organicznych materiałów na bazie torfu aktywowanym izolatem, a relacja wagowa ilości aktywowanego izolatu do włókien organicznych i/lub organicznych materiałów na bazie torfu wynosi 1:9. Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest również bezglebowy sposób uprawy roślin z wykorzystaniem tego podłoża.The subject of the application is a method for obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants containing organic fibers and/or organic peat-based materials, characterized by impregnating the organic fibers or organic peat-based materials by applying them to the organic fibers and/or organic peat-based materials. peat pre-activated with an initiator of radical polymerization of the isolate, the isolate being a by-product of the production of fiberboards and having the following composition: i. 50% by weight. dry matter, which includes: 60% by weight simple sugars, including 27% by weight xylose and 33% wt. glucose, 2% wt. resinous substances consisting of mono and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons having unsaturated bonds in their structure capable of polymerization, specifically 80% by weight. pinene isomers and 20 wt. bisabolene isomers, 38 wt.%. mineral compounds (mainly sodium bicarbonate) and organic compounds decomposing during roasting in a weight analysis to gaseous substances and ash in the amount of 2.3% by weight; ii. 50% water by weight; wherein the application of the activated isolate is carried out by spray wetting organic fibers and/or organic peat-based materials with the activated isolate, and the weight ratio of the amount of activated isolate to organic fibers and/or organic peat-based materials is 1:9. The subject of the application is also a soilless method of growing plants using this substrate.

PL447105A 2022-12-19 2023-12-15 Method of obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method of growing plants using this substrate PL447105A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL443189A PL249991B1 (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 A method for obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method for growing plants using this substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL447105A1 true PL447105A1 (en) 2024-06-24

Family

ID=91618227

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL443189A PL249991B1 (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 A method for obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method for growing plants using this substrate
PL447105A PL447105A1 (en) 2022-12-19 2023-12-15 Method of obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method of growing plants using this substrate

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL443189A PL249991B1 (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 A method for obtaining a soilless substrate for growing plants and a soilless method for growing plants using this substrate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (2) PL249991B1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01257412A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-13 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd Artificial granular compost
FR2644321A1 (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-09-21 Saint Gobain Isover SUBSTRATE FOR OUTSTANDING CULTURE WITH MACROSCOPICALLY ISOTROPIC STRUCTURE
JP2005124445A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-19 Kuraray Co Ltd Nonwoven fabric for hydroponics rice seedling
WO2018158677A1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Stora Enso Oyj Culture medium comprising microfibrillated cellulose

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01257412A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-13 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd Artificial granular compost
FR2644321A1 (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-09-21 Saint Gobain Isover SUBSTRATE FOR OUTSTANDING CULTURE WITH MACROSCOPICALLY ISOTROPIC STRUCTURE
JP2005124445A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-19 Kuraray Co Ltd Nonwoven fabric for hydroponics rice seedling
WO2018158677A1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Stora Enso Oyj Culture medium comprising microfibrillated cellulose

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BALAWEJDER M. I IN.: "Molecules. 2022 Dec 23;28(1):118. doi: 10.3390/molecules28010118.", "THE MODIFICATION OF SUBSTRATE IN THE SOILLESS CULTIVATION OF RASPBERRIES (RUBUS IDAEUS L.) AS A FACTOR STIMULATING THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF SELECTED BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS IN FRUITS." *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL249991B1 (en) 2026-08-03
PL443189A1 (en) 2024-06-24

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