PL447122A1 - Geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and method of producing said composite and its use - Google Patents

Geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and method of producing said composite and its use

Info

Publication number
PL447122A1
PL447122A1 PL447122A PL44712223A PL447122A1 PL 447122 A1 PL447122 A1 PL 447122A1 PL 447122 A PL447122 A PL 447122A PL 44712223 A PL44712223 A PL 44712223A PL 447122 A1 PL447122 A1 PL 447122A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
phase change
weight
amount
composite
change materials
Prior art date
Application number
PL447122A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Michał Łach
Agnieszka Bąk
Kinga Setlak
Original Assignee
Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki filed Critical Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki
Priority to PL447122A priority Critical patent/PL447122A1/en
Publication of PL447122A1 publication Critical patent/PL447122A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/006Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/02Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/06Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/30Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
    • C04B2201/32Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest kompozyt geopolimerowy zawierający materiały zmiennofazowe, który charakteryzuje się tym, że zawiera piasek w ilości od 10% do 30 % wag., mikrosfery popiołowe w ilości od 5% do 15% wag., popiół lotny w ilości od 30% do 60% wag., cement portlandzki w ilości od 1% do 10% wag. oraz materiały zmiennofazowe w ilości od 10% do 25% wag. w odniesieniu do masy materiałów sypkich i PCM-ów kompozytu w postaci mieszaniny trzech materiałów zmiennofazowych w proporcji PCM1 : PCM2 : PCM3 wynoszącej od 1:1:0,5 do 1:1:2, przy czym materiały te pochodzą z grupy parafin. Zgłoszenie ujawnia również sposób otrzymywania kompozytu geopolimerowego zawierającego materiały zmiennofazowe i dotyczy również zastosowania kompozytu według wynalazku do wytwarzania warstw izolacyjnych na powierzchniach płaskich pionowych i poziomych w procesie natryskiwania lub do wytwarzania okładzinowych materiałów izolacyjnych.The subject of the application is a geopolymer composite containing phase change materials, which is characterized in that it contains sand in an amount of 10% to 30% by weight, ash microspheres in an amount of 5% to 15% by weight, fly ash in an amount of 30% to 60% by weight, Portland cement in an amount of 1% to 10% by weight, and phase change materials in an amount of 10% to 25% by weight in relation to the mass of bulk materials and PCMs of the composite in the form of a mixture of three phase change materials in the PCM1 : PCM2 : PCM3 proportion of 1:1:0.5 to 1:1:2, wherein these materials come from the paraffin group. The application also discloses a method for obtaining a geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and also relates to the use of the composite according to the invention for producing insulating layers on vertical and horizontal flat surfaces by means of a spraying process or for producing facing insulating materials.

PL447122A 2023-12-15 2023-12-15 Geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and method of producing said composite and its use PL447122A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL447122A PL447122A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2023-12-15 Geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and method of producing said composite and its use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL447122A PL447122A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2023-12-15 Geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and method of producing said composite and its use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL447122A1 true PL447122A1 (en) 2025-06-16

Family

ID=96014193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL447122A PL447122A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2023-12-15 Geopolymer composite containing phase change materials and method of producing said composite and its use

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL447122A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103641433A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 广西启利新材料科技股份有限公司 Porous geopolymer-based phase-change energy storage material
WO2018083411A1 (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-05-11 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Geopolymer comprising organic phase change material, production methods thereof and uses of same
CN112209697A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-12 重庆理工大学 A kind of phase change energy storage geopolymer concrete and preparation method and application thereof
CN114853396A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-05 上海师范大学 Porous geopolymer foaming phase-change energy storage material and preparation method thereof
CN117843296A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-04-09 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Phase change energy storage geopolymer concrete and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103641433A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 广西启利新材料科技股份有限公司 Porous geopolymer-based phase-change energy storage material
WO2018083411A1 (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-05-11 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Geopolymer comprising organic phase change material, production methods thereof and uses of same
CN112209697A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-12 重庆理工大学 A kind of phase change energy storage geopolymer concrete and preparation method and application thereof
CN114853396A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-05 上海师范大学 Porous geopolymer foaming phase-change energy storage material and preparation method thereof
CN117843296A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-04-09 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Phase change energy storage geopolymer concrete and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AGNIESZKA BĄK, KINGA PŁAWECKA, PATRYCJA BAZAN, MICHAŁ ŁACH: "Energy Volume 278, 1 September 2023, 127624 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.127624", "INFLUENCE OF THE ADDITION OF PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS ON THERMAL INSULATION PROPERTIES OF FOAMED GEOPOLYMER STRUCTURES BASED ON FLY ASH" *
MICHAŁ ŁACH, KINGA PŁAWECKA, AGNIESZKA BĄK, MARCIN ADAMCZYK, PATRYCJA BAZAN, BARBARA KOZUB, KINGA KORNIEJENKO, WEI‐TING LIN: "Materials 2021, 14, 6044. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14206044", "REVIEW OF SOLUTIONS FOR THE USE OF PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS IN GEOPOLYMERS" *

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