PL447128A1 - Multi-layer wall of a wooden house and method of making multi-layer wooden walls - Google Patents
Multi-layer wall of a wooden house and method of making multi-layer wooden wallsInfo
- Publication number
- PL447128A1 PL447128A1 PL447128A PL44712823A PL447128A1 PL 447128 A1 PL447128 A1 PL 447128A1 PL 447128 A PL447128 A PL 447128A PL 44712823 A PL44712823 A PL 44712823A PL 447128 A1 PL447128 A1 PL 447128A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- layer
- width
- forming
- wooden
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
- E04B2/30—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest wielowarstwowa ściana domu drewnianego, szczególnie wykonana z drewna iglastego oraz sposób wykonania wielowarstwowych ścian drewnianych na placu budowy. Wielowarstwowa ściana domu drewnianego składa się z ścianki zewnętrznej (1) czyli warstwy fakturowej i ścianki wewnętrznej (2) czyli warstwy nośnej, połączonych ze sobą za pomocą wyprofilowanych łączników zespalających, przewiązek (3). Ścianka wewnętrzna (2) składa się z nałożonych na siebie krawędziaków (4) z drewna iglastego, których szerokość wynosi od 60 mm do 120 mm, a grubość od 120 mm do 200 mm. Ścianka zewnętrzna (1) składa się z nałożonych na siebie krawędziaków (4) z drewna iglastego, których szerokość wynosi od 40 mm do 60 mm, a grubość od 120 mm do 200 mm. Przewiązki (3) wykonane są to płaskowniki z drewna, korzystnie ze sklejki brzozowej o przekrojach od 16 mm x 20 mm do 20 mm x 20 mm, zakończone dwustronnie bryłami, przy czym znajdują się one w co najmniej co 2 krawędziaku w rozstawie pionowym. Natomiast w rozstawie poziomym odległość między przewiązkami wnosi od 600 mm do 900 mm. Pierwsza warstwa wielowarstwowej ściany jest złożona ze sklejki, korzystnie o grubości od 16 mm do 36 mm i żeberek o wysokości przekroju od 140 mm do 200 mm i szerokości równej wolnej przestrzeni (7) wewnątrz wielowarstwowej ściany między ścianką zewnętrzną (1) i ścianką wewnętrzną (2). Wewnątrz (7) ściany wielowarstwowej umiejscowione są żebra usztywniające (8), o wymiarach przekroju poprzecznego nie mniej niż 60 mm x 120 mm i nie więcej niż 60 mm x szerokość wolnej przestrzeni (7) wewnątrz wielowarstwowej ściany pomniejszona o co najmniej 40 mm w rozstawie poziomym od 600 mm do 800 mm. Żebra usztywniające (8) połączone są z ścianką wewnętrzną (2) za pomocą wkrętów. Szerokość wolnej przestrzeni (7) wewnątrz wielowarstwowej ściany między ścianką zewnętrzną (1) i ścianką wewnętrzną (2) czyli przestrzeni izolacyjnej wewnątrz wielowarstwowej ściany wynosi od 160 mm do 220 mm. Przestrzeń izolacyjna (7) wypełniona jest materiałem izolacyjnym w postaci sypkiej. Krawędziaki (4) ścianki zewnętrznej (1) i ścianki wewnętrznej (2) posiadają kąt prosty 90 stopni na każdej krawędzi. Końce krawędziaków (4) tworzących naroża ścianki wewnętrznej (2) ułożone są naprzemiennie, raz z jednej warstwy wewnętrznej ścianki (2) tworzącej narożnik, potem z drugiej warstwy wewnętrznej ścianki (2) tworzącej ten narożnik. Natomiast końce krawędziaków (4) tworzących naroża ścianki zewnętrznej (1) przycięte są pod kątem 45 stopni i połączone ze sobą na tak zwane „obce pióro”. Pomiędzy nałożonymi na siebie krawędziakami znajduje się klej.The subject of the application is a multi-layer wall of a wooden house, particularly made of coniferous wood, and a method of making multi-layer wooden walls at a construction site. The multi-layer wall of a wooden house consists of an external wall (1), i.e. a textured layer, and an internal wall (2), i.e. a load-bearing layer, connected to each other by means of profiled connecting connectors, lacings (3). The internal wall (2) consists of superimposed square timbers (4) of coniferous wood, the width of which is from 60 mm to 120 mm and the thickness of which is from 120 mm to 200 mm. The external wall (1) consists of superimposed square timbers (4) of coniferous wood, the width of which is from 40 mm to 60 mm and the thickness of which is from 120 mm to 200 mm. The battens (3) are made of wood flats, preferably birch plywood with cross-sections from 16 mm x 20 mm to 20 mm x 20 mm, terminated on both sides with solids, and they are located at least in every second beam in the vertical spacing. In the horizontal spacing, the distance between the battens is from 600 mm to 900 mm. The first layer of the multi-layer wall is composed of plywood, preferably from 16 mm to 36 mm thick, and ribs with a cross-section height from 140 mm to 200 mm and a width equal to the free space (7) inside the multi-layer wall between the external wall (1) and the internal wall (2). Inside (7) of the multilayer wall, stiffening ribs (8) are located, with cross-sectional dimensions of not less than 60 mm x 120 mm and not more than 60 mm x width of free space (7) inside the multilayer wall reduced by at least 40 mm at a horizontal spacing of 600 mm to 800 mm. Stiffening ribs (8) are connected to the inner wall (2) by means of screws. The width of free space (7) inside the multilayer wall between the outer wall (1) and the inner wall (2), i.e. the insulating space inside the multilayer wall, is from 160 mm to 220 mm. The insulating space (7) is filled with insulating material in loose form. The edges (4) of the outer wall (1) and the inner wall (2) have a right angle of 90 degrees on each edge. The ends of the squares (4) forming the corners of the inner wall (2) are arranged alternately, first from one layer of the inner wall (2) forming the corner, then from the other layer of the inner wall (2) forming this corner. On the other hand, the ends of the squares (4) forming the corners of the outer wall (1) are cut at a 45-degree angle and connected to each other using the so-called "foreign tongue". There is glue between the overlapped squares.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL447128A PL447128A1 (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Multi-layer wall of a wooden house and method of making multi-layer wooden walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL447128A PL447128A1 (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Multi-layer wall of a wooden house and method of making multi-layer wooden walls |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL447128A1 true PL447128A1 (en) | 2025-06-23 |
Family
ID=96093026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL447128A PL447128A1 (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Multi-layer wall of a wooden house and method of making multi-layer wooden walls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL447128A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004036111A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-02-05 | Masahiko Matsumoto | Method of constructing bearing wall intersection according to log-frame construction method |
| PL371227A1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-05-29 | Marek Rejman | Building wall prefabricated timber segments and method for assembling walls with the use of such segments |
| PL380668A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-03-31 | Jan Łacek | Set of building modules of wooden beams and the manner of erection of building walls of these modules |
| PL211065B1 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2012-04-30 | Grzegorz Rokita | Wall structure consisting of wooden hollow blocks |
-
2023
- 2023-12-18 PL PL447128A patent/PL447128A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL211065B1 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2012-04-30 | Grzegorz Rokita | Wall structure consisting of wooden hollow blocks |
| JP2004036111A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-02-05 | Masahiko Matsumoto | Method of constructing bearing wall intersection according to log-frame construction method |
| PL371227A1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-05-29 | Marek Rejman | Building wall prefabricated timber segments and method for assembling walls with the use of such segments |
| PL380668A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-03-31 | Jan Łacek | Set of building modules of wooden beams and the manner of erection of building walls of these modules |
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