PL447614A1 - Method and composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials - Google Patents

Method and composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials

Info

Publication number
PL447614A1
PL447614A1 PL447614A PL44761424A PL447614A1 PL 447614 A1 PL447614 A1 PL 447614A1 PL 447614 A PL447614 A PL 447614A PL 44761424 A PL44761424 A PL 44761424A PL 447614 A1 PL447614 A1 PL 447614A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
weight
flotation tailings
amount
building materials
thermally activated
Prior art date
Application number
PL447614A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL248844B1 (en
Inventor
Krystyna Rajczyk
Paweł Pichniarczyk
Grzegorz JANUS
Original Assignee
Kghm Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Ceramiki I Materiałów Budowlanych
Kghm Metraco Spółka Akcyjna
Kghm Cuprum Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością - Centrum Badawczo-Rozwojowe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kghm Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna, Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Ceramiki I Materiałów Budowlanych, Kghm Metraco Spółka Akcyjna, Kghm Cuprum Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością - Centrum Badawczo-Rozwojowe filed Critical Kghm Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna
Priority to PL447614A priority Critical patent/PL248844B1/en
Publication of PL447614A1 publication Critical patent/PL447614A1/en
Publication of PL248844B1 publication Critical patent/PL248844B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

Sposób wytwarzania formowanych autoklawizowanych materiałów budowlanych, ze składników mineralnych zawierających materiał wapienny i materiał kwarcowy, obejmujących rozdrobniony piasek i rozdrobniony odpad flotacyjny, z których wytwarza się mieszaninę z wodą, a po wstępnym dojrzewaniu masę formuje w kształtkę i utwardza w warunkach hydrotermalnych. Mieszanina zawiera 35% - 50% wag., korzystnie 45% wag. aktywizowanego termicznie odpadu flotacyjnego, wapno wysokoreaktywne w ilości 3% - 5% wag., piasek w ilości 25% - 45% wag., korzystnie 41% wag. oraz 8% — 15% wag., korzystnie 11% wag. wody, przy czym z aktywizowanym termicznie odpadem flotacyjnym wprowadza się aktywne tlenki wapnia i magnezu oraz krzemionkę. Kompozycja do wytwarzania formowanych autoklawizowanych materiałów budowlanych, zawiera składniki mineralne z materiałem wapiennym i materiałem kwarcowym, obejmuje rozdrobniony odpad flotacyjny oraz rozdrobniony piasek, i zawiera 35-50% wag., korzystnie 45% wag. aktywizowanego termicznie odpadu flotacyjnego, wapno wysokoreaktywne w ilości 3% - 5% wag., rozdrobniony piasek w ilości 25% - 45% wag., korzystnie 41% wag. oraz 8% — 15% wag., korzystnie 11% wag. wody, przy czym aktywizowany termicznie odpad flotacyjny ma powierzchnię właściwą 3000 do 8000 cm2/g, korzystnie 5000 cm2/g według Blaine'a.A method for producing molded autoclaved building materials from mineral components containing limestone material and quartz material, including crushed sand and crushed flotation tailings, from which a mixture is prepared with water, and after preliminary maturation, the mass is formed into a shaped body and hardened under hydrothermal conditions. The mixture contains 35% - 50% by weight, preferably 45% by weight, of thermally activated flotation tailings, highly reactive lime in an amount of 3% - 5% by weight, sand in an amount of 25% - 45% by weight, preferably 41% by weight, and 8% - 15% by weight, preferably 11% by weight, of water, wherein active calcium and magnesium oxides and silica are introduced with the thermally activated flotation tailings. A composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials, comprising mineral components with a limestone material and a quartz material, comprising ground flotation tailings and ground sand, and comprising 35-50 wt.%, preferably 45 wt.% of thermally activated flotation tailings, highly reactive lime in an amount of 3% - 5 wt.%, ground sand in an amount of 25% - 45 wt.%, preferably 41 wt.%, and 8% - 15 wt.%, preferably 11 wt.% of water, wherein the thermally activated flotation tailings have a specific surface area of 3000 to 8000 cm2/g, preferably 5000 cm2/g according to Blaine.

PL447614A 2024-01-25 2024-01-25 Method and composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials PL248844B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL447614A PL248844B1 (en) 2024-01-25 2024-01-25 Method and composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL447614A PL248844B1 (en) 2024-01-25 2024-01-25 Method and composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL447614A1 true PL447614A1 (en) 2025-07-28
PL248844B1 PL248844B1 (en) 2026-02-02

Family

ID=96498416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL447614A PL248844B1 (en) 2024-01-25 2024-01-25 Method and composition for producing molded autoclaved building materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL248844B1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL222233B1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2016-07-29 Kghm Ecoren Spółka Akcyjna Method for obtaining a mineral binding material from flotation waste of copper ore
PL230731B1 (en) * 2014-04-03 2018-12-31 Akademia Gorniczo Hutnicza Im Stanislawa Staszica W Krakowie Batch of raw materials intended for obtaining autoclaved lime-sand products
CN116375441A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-04 矿冶科技集团有限公司 Method for preparing decoration integrated autoclaved aerated concrete block by grading copper tailings and autoclaved aerated concrete block

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL222233B1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2016-07-29 Kghm Ecoren Spółka Akcyjna Method for obtaining a mineral binding material from flotation waste of copper ore
PL230731B1 (en) * 2014-04-03 2018-12-31 Akademia Gorniczo Hutnicza Im Stanislawa Staszica W Krakowie Batch of raw materials intended for obtaining autoclaved lime-sand products
CN116375441A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-04 矿冶科技集团有限公司 Method for preparing decoration integrated autoclaved aerated concrete block by grading copper tailings and autoclaved aerated concrete block

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KRYSTYNA RAJCZYK: "PRACE Instytut Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych Nr 27 (październik-grudzień) ISSN 1899-3230 Warszawa-Opole 2016 str. 71-83", „SPOIWO MINERALNE OPARTE NA PRZETWORZONYCH TERMICZNIE ODPADACH FLOTACYJNYCH POWSTAJĄCYCH W KGHM POLSKA MIEDŹ S.A." *
ŁUKASZ GOŁEK, MIRJA ILLIKAINEN, JAN DEJA, ŁUKASZ KOTWICA, EWA KAPELUSZNA, PIOTR STĘPIEŃ: "Dni Betonu 2016 str.1-11", „WPŁYW DODATKU ODPADÓW POFLOTACYJNYCH Z KOPALNI MIEDZI NA WŁAŚCIWOŚCI ZAPRAW ŻUŻLOWO-ALKALICZNYCH" *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL248844B1 (en) 2026-02-02

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