PL448732A1 - How to Recycle Nickel from Used Fuel Cells - Google Patents
How to Recycle Nickel from Used Fuel CellsInfo
- Publication number
- PL448732A1 PL448732A1 PL448732A PL44873224A PL448732A1 PL 448732 A1 PL448732 A1 PL 448732A1 PL 448732 A PL448732 A PL 448732A PL 44873224 A PL44873224 A PL 44873224A PL 448732 A1 PL448732 A1 PL 448732A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- fuel cells
- ground
- anodes
- magnetic separation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/008—Disposal or recycling of fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób recyklingu niklu z zużytych ogniw paliwowych, który stosowany jest w zakładach odzysku surowców wtórnych. Sposób recyklingu niklu z zużytych ogniw paliwowych charakteryzuje się tym, że obejmuje etapy: demontuje i segreguje się ogniwa paliwowe, przy czym ogniwa rozkłada się na mniejsze części, które następnie segreguje się ze względu na typ i wielkość zawartych w nich materiałów, mieli się spieczone warstwy anod i katod, przy czym spieczone warstwy anod i katod, które zawierają nikiel mieli się, a proces mielenia dostosowuje się do optymalnej wielkości cząstek, separuje się magnetycznie, czyli mielone cząstki następnie poddaje się procesowi separacji magnetycznej, przy czym w procesie tym wykorzystuje się silne magnesy i oddziela się ferromagnetyczne materiały od niemagnetycznych składników, przetwarza się nikiel, czyli odzyskany nikiel mieli się.The subject of the application is a method of recycling nickel from spent fuel cells, which is used in secondary raw material recovery plants. The method of recycling nickel from spent fuel cells is characterized in that it comprises the steps of: dismantling and segregating fuel cells, wherein the cells are disassembled into smaller parts, which are then segregated according to the type and size of the materials contained therein, grinding the sintered layers of anodes and cathodes, wherein the sintered layers of anodes and cathodes containing nickel are ground, and the grinding process is adjusted to the optimum particle size, magnetic separation is carried out, i.e. the ground particles are then subjected to a magnetic separation process, wherein this process uses strong magnets and separates ferromagnetic materials from non-magnetic components, processing the nickel, i.e. the recovered nickel is ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL448732A PL448732A1 (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-05-31 | How to Recycle Nickel from Used Fuel Cells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL448732A PL448732A1 (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-05-31 | How to Recycle Nickel from Used Fuel Cells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL448732A1 true PL448732A1 (en) | 2024-12-16 |
Family
ID=93894980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL448732A PL448732A1 (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-05-31 | How to Recycle Nickel from Used Fuel Cells |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL448732A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3836288B1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2023-08-02 | Dowa Eco-System Co., Ltd. | Method for recovering valuable material from lithium ion secondary battery |
| JP7413847B2 (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2024-01-16 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | Method for recovering valuable metals from waste batteries |
-
2024
- 2024-05-31 PL PL448732A patent/PL448732A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3836288B1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2023-08-02 | Dowa Eco-System Co., Ltd. | Method for recovering valuable material from lithium ion secondary battery |
| JP7413847B2 (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2024-01-16 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | Method for recovering valuable metals from waste batteries |
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