PL449507A1 - Device and method for disinfecting cereal grains - Google Patents

Device and method for disinfecting cereal grains

Info

Publication number
PL449507A1
PL449507A1 PL449507A PL44950724A PL449507A1 PL 449507 A1 PL449507 A1 PL 449507A1 PL 449507 A PL449507 A PL 449507A PL 44950724 A PL44950724 A PL 44950724A PL 449507 A1 PL449507 A1 PL 449507A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
grain
valve
screw
chamber
channel
Prior art date
Application number
PL449507A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL249975B1 (en
Inventor
Wojciech Tomasik
Lesław Lisz
Original Assignee
Scc Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scc Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Scc Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL449507A priority Critical patent/PL249975B1/en
Publication of PL449507A1 publication Critical patent/PL449507A1/en
Publication of PL249975B1 publication Critical patent/PL249975B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/16—Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B9/18—Preserving with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/06—Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/16—Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B9/24—Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B9/30—Inorganic compounds

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest urządzenie i sposób dezynfekcji ziarna zbóż. Urządzenie do dezynfekcji ziarna zbóż ozonem, nadtlenkiem wodoru i promieniami UV charakteryzuje się tym, że zawiera przynajmniej trzy rozłączne, połączone ze sobą moduły I, II, III urządzeń w układzie na konstrukcjach wsporczych (2) i połączone kanałami (1, 1') przepływowo-dozującymi, moduł I zawiera zbiornik (3) połączony z kanałem (1), który wyposażony jest w otwierany grawitacyjnie pod masą zsypywanego ziarna dopasowany szczelnie zawór (4) z regulacją przepływu i połączony jest dalej kanałem (1) z szczelną komorą przenośnika ślimakowego, która ma co najmniej dwie pary dysz (7 i 7') podawania ozonu przewodem (20) z generatora (21) ozonu oraz zawór upustu (27) nadmiaru ozonu z filtrem węglowym, wewnątrz komory przenośnika znajduje się ślimak ze śrubą ślimaka, przy czym komora połączona jest z kanałem (1'), który wyposażony jest w otwierany grawitacyjnie pod masą zsypywanego ziarna dopasowany szczelnie zawór (4') z regulacją przepływu i połączona jest poprzez czujnikowy zawór „łyżkowy” z modułem II, w którym jest układ kaskadowy ruchomych i sterowanych przenośników taśmowych przerzucania ziarna, a w górnej części jest zainstalowany rozgarniacz zbóż, a w bocznej ścianie są listwy (13) zasilające do podawania roztworu nadtlenku wodoru połączone przewodem z pompą (22) ciśnieniową dostarczającą nadtlenek wodoru, gdzie listwy (13) zasilające połączone są z układem listew prowadzących, w których są dysze rozprowadzające nadtlenek wodoru w postaci mgły nad układ przenośników taśmowych przerzucania ziarna, a na końcu w dolnej części komorowa obudowa (10) zawiera kanał zsypowy ziarna z czujnikowym zaworem „łyżkowym”, który połączony jest z modułem III, który ma zainstalowany na bocznych ścianach zestaw luster oraz ma układ przenośników taśmowych przerzucania ziarna, a w górnej części jest zainstalowany rozgarniacz zbóż oraz źródła promieniowania UV w postaci układu lamp (19) UV, a na końcu komorowej obudowy jest wysyp zdezynfekowanego ziarna zboża.The subject of the application is a device and method for disinfecting cereal grains. The device for disinfecting cereal grain with ozone, hydrogen peroxide and UV rays is characterized in that it comprises at least three detachable, interconnected modules I, II, III of the devices arranged on supporting structures (2) and connected by flow-dosing channels (1, 1'), module I comprises a tank (3) connected to a channel (1), which is equipped with a tightly fitted valve (4) with flow regulation that opens gravitationally under the mass of the poured grain and is further connected by a channel (1) to a tight chamber of a screw conveyor, which has at least two pairs of nozzles (7 and 7') for supplying ozone via a pipe (20) from the ozone generator (21) and a valve (27) for releasing excess ozone with a carbon filter, inside the conveyor chamber there is a screw with a screw screw, the chamber is connected to a channel (1'), which is equipped with a tightly fitted valve (4) that opens gravitationally under the mass of the poured grain and is further connected by a channel (1) to a tight chamber of a screw conveyor, which has at least two pairs of nozzles (7 and 7') for supplying ozone via a pipe (20) from the ozone generator (21) and a valve (27) for releasing excess ozone with a carbon filter, inside the conveyor chamber there is a screw with a screw screw, the chamber is connected to a channel (1'), which is equipped with a tightly fitted valve (4) that opens gravitationally under the mass of the poured grain and a tightly closed valve (4') with flow regulation and is connected via a sensor "spoon" valve to module II, in which there is a cascade system of movable and controlled belt conveyors for turning grain, and in the upper part a grain recoiler is installed, and in the side wall there are supply strips (13) for feeding hydrogen peroxide solution connected by a pipe to a pressure pump (22) supplying hydrogen peroxide, where the supply strips (13) are connected to a system of guide strips in which there are nozzles distributing hydrogen peroxide in the form of mist over the system of belt conveyors for turning grain, and finally in the lower part the chamber housing (10) contains a grain discharge channel with a sensor "spoon" valve, which is connected to module III, which has a set of mirrors installed on the side walls and a system of belt conveyors for turning grain, and in the upper part a grain recoiler is installed and UV radiation sources in the form of a system of UV lamps (19), and finally the chamber housing is an outlet for disinfected grain.

PL449507A 2024-08-13 2024-08-13 Device and method for disinfecting cereal grains PL249975B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL449507A PL249975B1 (en) 2024-08-13 2024-08-13 Device and method for disinfecting cereal grains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL449507A PL249975B1 (en) 2024-08-13 2024-08-13 Device and method for disinfecting cereal grains

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL449507A1 true PL449507A1 (en) 2026-02-16
PL249975B1 PL249975B1 (en) 2026-07-27

Family

ID=98772957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL449507A PL249975B1 (en) 2024-08-13 2024-08-13 Device and method for disinfecting cereal grains

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL249975B1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL416394A1 (en) * 2016-03-04 2017-09-11 Cieślicki Bogusław Biopasz Method and the installation for ozonation of edible seeds and spice grains
CN111789159A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-20 上海科德实业有限公司 Disk-type treatment method for anti-mildew, anti-bacteria, and extended shelf life of storage crops
US20240180207A1 (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-06-06 Olam Americas,Llc Aflatoxin reduction in nuts via uv and/or oxidation
US12011512B2 (en) * 2017-10-25 2024-06-18 Sterifre Medical, Inc. Devices, systems, and methods for sterilization, disinfection, sanitization and decontamination

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL416394A1 (en) * 2016-03-04 2017-09-11 Cieślicki Bogusław Biopasz Method and the installation for ozonation of edible seeds and spice grains
US12011512B2 (en) * 2017-10-25 2024-06-18 Sterifre Medical, Inc. Devices, systems, and methods for sterilization, disinfection, sanitization and decontamination
CN111789159A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-20 上海科德实业有限公司 Disk-type treatment method for anti-mildew, anti-bacteria, and extended shelf life of storage crops
US20240180207A1 (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-06-06 Olam Americas,Llc Aflatoxin reduction in nuts via uv and/or oxidation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL249975B1 (en) 2026-07-27

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