PL453189A1 - Tank for storing gases, especially hydrogen H2 or methane CH4 - Google Patents

Tank for storing gases, especially hydrogen H2 or methane CH4

Info

Publication number
PL453189A1
PL453189A1 PL453189A PL45318925A PL453189A1 PL 453189 A1 PL453189 A1 PL 453189A1 PL 453189 A PL453189 A PL 453189A PL 45318925 A PL45318925 A PL 45318925A PL 453189 A1 PL453189 A1 PL 453189A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
storage tank
gas storage
energy exchange
vessel
tank
Prior art date
Application number
PL453189A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Joanna WARYCHA
Janusz Kurowski
Sławomir Pietrowicz
Cezary Czajkowski
Andrzej Nowak
Original Assignee
Politechnika Wrocławska
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Politechnika Wrocławska filed Critical Politechnika Wrocławska
Priority to PL453189A priority Critical patent/PL453189A1/en
Publication of PL453189A1 publication Critical patent/PL453189A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest zasobnik do przechowywania gazów, szczególnie wodoru H2 lub metanu CH4, obejmujący część wymiany energii (1) oraz część roboczą (2), który charakteryzuje się tym, że przez część wymiany energii (1) oraz część roboczą (2) prowadzone są pulsacyjne rurki cieplne (4) wypełnione czynnikiem roboczym (5), przy czym w części roboczej (2) pulsacyjne rurki cieplne (4) są prowadzone przez stos sprasowanych dysków z węgla aktywowanego (3), naprzemiennie rozdzielonych cienkimi metalowymi przekładkami (9), a w części wymiany energii (1) pulsacyjne rurki cieplne (4) są otoczone czynnikiem wymiany energii (6), przy czym część wymiany energii (1) jest połączona króćcami (7) z urządzeniem chłodząco-grzewczym (8), całość układu zasobnika zamknięta jest w naczyniu (10). Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że sprasowane dyski z węgla aktywowanego (3) posiadają kształt konforemny dostosowany do geometrii naczynia (10). Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że naczynie (10) wykonane jest z materiału barierowego. Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że naczynie (10) odizolowane jest termicznie od środowiska zewnętrznego za pomocą materiału izolacyjnego (11). Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że materiał izolacyjny (11) stanowi korzystnie aerożel krzemowy. Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że wewnętrzna powierzchnia naczynia (10) pokryta jest materiałem antydyfuzyjnym (12). Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że w części roboczej (2) zamocowany jest króciec (13) umożliwiający napełnianie i opróżnianie zasobnika gazem. Zasobnik magazynowy do przechowywania gazów, charakteryzuje się również tym, że czynnik wymiany energii (6) otaczający pulsacyjne rurki cieplne (4) umożliwia przekazywanie ciepła pomiędzy urządzeniem chłodząco-grzewczym (8), a rurkami pulsacyjnymi.The subject of the application is a tank for storing gases, particularly hydrogen H2 or methane CH4, comprising an energy exchange part (1) and a working part (2), which is characterized in that pulsed heat pipes (4) filled with a working medium (5) are led through the energy exchange part (1) and the working part (2), wherein in the working part (2) the pulsed heat pipes (4) are led through a stack of compressed activated carbon discs (3), alternately separated by thin metal spacers (9), and in the energy exchange part (1) the pulsed heat pipes (4) are surrounded by an energy exchange medium (6), wherein the energy exchange part (1) is connected by connectors (7) to a cooling and heating device (8), the entire tank system being enclosed in a vessel (10). The storage tank for storing gases is also characterized in that the compressed activated carbon discs (3) have a conformal shape adapted to the geometry of the vessel (10). The gas storage tank is also characterized in that the vessel (10) is made of a barrier material. The gas storage tank is also characterized in that the vessel (10) is thermally isolated from the external environment by means of an insulating material (11). The gas storage tank is also characterized in that the insulating material (11) is preferably silica aerogel. The gas storage tank is also characterized in that the inner surface of the vessel (10) is covered with an anti-diffusion material (12). The gas storage tank is also characterized in that a connector (13) is mounted in the working part (2) to enable filling and emptying the tank with gas. The gas storage tank is also characterized in that the energy exchange medium (6) surrounding the pulsed heat pipes (4) enables heat transfer between the cooling and heating device (8) and the pulsed pipes.

PL453189A 2025-09-09 2025-09-09 Tank for storing gases, especially hydrogen H2 or methane CH4 PL453189A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL453189A PL453189A1 (en) 2025-09-09 2025-09-09 Tank for storing gases, especially hydrogen H2 or methane CH4

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL453189A PL453189A1 (en) 2025-09-09 2025-09-09 Tank for storing gases, especially hydrogen H2 or methane CH4

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL453189A1 true PL453189A1 (en) 2026-04-13

Family

ID=99397043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL453189A PL453189A1 (en) 2025-09-09 2025-09-09 Tank for storing gases, especially hydrogen H2 or methane CH4

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL453189A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006046248A1 (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-04 C. En. Limited Tank and material for storage of hydrogen gas
WO2007072470A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 C. En. Limited Apparatus and cartridge for storage of compressed hydrogen gas and system for filling the cartridge
CN101472722B (en) * 2006-06-16 2012-07-04 法国原子能委员会 Method for manufacturing a sealing bladder made of thermosetting polymer for a tank containing a pressurized fluid, such as a composite tank, and a tank
US8910487B2 (en) * 2007-09-18 2014-12-16 T. Baden Hardstaff Ltd. Storage tank assembly for cryogenic liquids

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006046248A1 (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-04 C. En. Limited Tank and material for storage of hydrogen gas
WO2007072470A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 C. En. Limited Apparatus and cartridge for storage of compressed hydrogen gas and system for filling the cartridge
CN101472722B (en) * 2006-06-16 2012-07-04 法国原子能委员会 Method for manufacturing a sealing bladder made of thermosetting polymer for a tank containing a pressurized fluid, such as a composite tank, and a tank
US8910487B2 (en) * 2007-09-18 2014-12-16 T. Baden Hardstaff Ltd. Storage tank assembly for cryogenic liquids

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