PL92866B1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL92866B1
PL92866B1 PL17834575A PL17834575A PL92866B1 PL 92866 B1 PL92866 B1 PL 92866B1 PL 17834575 A PL17834575 A PL 17834575A PL 17834575 A PL17834575 A PL 17834575A PL 92866 B1 PL92866 B1 PL 92866B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
sand
resin
weight
hardener
coated
Prior art date
Application number
PL17834575A
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Polish (pl)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to PL17834575A priority Critical patent/PL92866B1/pl
Publication of PL92866B1 publication Critical patent/PL92866B1/pl

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Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest masa formierska i rdzeniowa stosowana w przemysle odlewniczym w procesie goracych rdzennic.Znane sa miedzy innymi z publikacji ksiazkowej K.Blaszkowski, P.Murza-Mucha „Wytwarzanie rdzeni z mas termo i samoutwardzalnych w produkcji wieloseryjnej" WNT Warszawa 1973 r. masy przeznaczone do sporzadzania rdzeni i form odlewniczych, utwardzane na goraco w procesie goracych rdzennic lub wedlug technologii „hot—box—process". Masy te zawieraja w swym skladzie obok piasku odlewniczego zywice syntetyczna fenolowoformaldehydowa typu nowolaku lub zywice rezolowa wzglednie rezolowa modyfikowana alkoholem furfurylowym.Masa formierska i rdzeniowa wedlug wynalazku sklada sie z piasku kwarcowego, zywicy rezolowej, utwardzacza oraz z dodatku zywicy nowolakowej wprowadzanej na piasku w ilosci 5—35% wagowych.Masa wedlug wynalazku charakteryzuje sie wysokimi wlasnosciami technologicznymi i wytrzymalosciowymi. Wytrzymalosc na zginanie wynosi 75 kG/cm2 a przepuszczalnosc wynosi 260 cm4/G.min.Tak wysoka przepuszczalnosc masy wplywa na zmniejszenie ilosci braków powstalych w wyniku zagazowania odlewów. Odlewy wykonane przy uzyciu form i rdzeni z masy wedlug wynalazku posiadaja czysta i gladka powierzchnie. Rdzenie lub formy wykonane z masy wedlug wynalazku nie musza byc pokrywane powloka ogniotrwala, gdyz dodatek piasku powleczonego zywica zwieksza odpornosc na dzialanie wysokich temperatur.Przyklady skladu masy: Przyklad I. piasekkwarcowy — 88,8% wagowych piasek powleczony zywica nowolakowa — 5,0% wagowych utwardzacz — 3,7% wagowych zywicarezolowa — 2,5% wagowych Przyklad II piasekkwarcowy — 78,6% wagowych piasek powleczony zywicanowolakowa — 15,0% wagowych2 92 866 utwardzacz - 3,7% wagowych zywicarezolowa - 2,7% wagowych Przyklad III. piasekkwarcowy — 583% wagowych piasek powleczony zywicanowolakowa — 35,0% wagowych utwardzacz — 3,7% wagowych zywicarezolowa — 2,5% wagowych Mase wedlug wynalazku sporzadza sie w nastepujacy sposób: do piasku kwarcowego dodaje sie suchy piasek powleczony zywica nowolakowa i miesza w mieszarce dowomego typu. Nasteprie dodaje sie utwardzacz i zywice rezolowa i ponownie miesza az do dokladnego wymieszania sie wszystkich skladników. Z tak sporzadzonej masy wykonuje sie znanym sposobem rdzenie lub formy i utwardza sie je w temperaturze od 100 do 350°C. PLThe subject of the invention is molding and core sand used in the foundry industry in the hot core box process. They are known, inter alia, from the book publication by K. Blaszkowski, P.Murza-Mucha "Manufacturing of cores from thermo-hardening and self-hardening sand in mass production" WNT Warsaw 1973. intended for making cores and foundry molds, heat hardened by the hot core box process or by the "hot-box-process" technology. These masses contain, apart from foundry sand, a synthetic phenol-formaldehyde resin of the novolak type or a resol or resol resin modified with furfuryl alcohol. -35% by weight. The weight according to the invention is characterized by high technological and strength properties. The bending strength is 75 kg / cm2 and the permeability is 260 cm4 / Gmin. Such a high mass permeability reduces the number of defects caused by gassing of castings. Castings made with the use of molds and sand cores according to the invention have a clean and smooth surface. Cores or molds made of the mass according to the invention do not need to be covered with a refractory coating, because the addition of sand coated with resin increases the resistance to high temperatures. Examples of the composition of the mass: Example I. Quartz sand - 88.8% by weight, sand coated with novolak resin - 5.0% hardener - 3.7 wt.% resin-tresol - 2.5 wt.%. Example II quartz sand - 78.6 wt.% resin-coated sand - 15.0 wt.% 2 92 866 hardener - 3.7 wt. III. quartz sand - 583% by weight resin coated with novolak sand - 35.0% by weight hardener - 3.7% by weight of resin - 2.5% by weight The mass according to the invention is prepared as follows: dry sand coated with novolak resin is added to the quartz sand and mixed with blender of any type. Then the hardener and resole are added and mixed again until all the ingredients are thoroughly mixed. From the mass thus prepared, cores or molds are made in a known manner and hardened at a temperature of 100 to 350 ° C. PL

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe v Masa formierska i rdzeniowa procesu goracych rdzennic sporzadzona na bazie piasku odlewniczego, zawierajaca w swym skladzie zywice syntetyczna rezolowa oraz utwardzacz, znamienna tym, ze zawiera dodatek zywicy nowolakowej wprowadzanej w postaci piasku powleczonego ta zywica w ilosci 5—35% wagowych. Prac Poligraf. UP PRL naklad 120-1-18 Cena 45 zl PL1. Claim v. Hot core box molding and core sand made on the basis of foundry sand, containing a synthetic resole resin and a hardener, characterized in that it contains a novolak resin added in the form of coated sand, this resin in an amount of 5 - 35% by weight . By Poligraf. UP PRL edition 120-1-18 Price PLN 45 PL
PL17834575A 1975-02-26 1975-02-26 PL92866B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17834575A PL92866B1 (en) 1975-02-26 1975-02-26

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17834575A PL92866B1 (en) 1975-02-26 1975-02-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL92866B1 true PL92866B1 (en) 1977-04-30

Family

ID=19971081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL17834575A PL92866B1 (en) 1975-02-26 1975-02-26

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL92866B1 (en)

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