PT119080A - Processo de produção de compósitos a partir de fibras celulósicas - Google Patents

Processo de produção de compósitos a partir de fibras celulósicas

Info

Publication number
PT119080A
PT119080A PT119080A PT11908023A PT119080A PT 119080 A PT119080 A PT 119080A PT 119080 A PT119080 A PT 119080A PT 11908023 A PT11908023 A PT 11908023A PT 119080 A PT119080 A PT 119080A
Authority
PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
mixing chamber
until
fibers
resulting material
cellulosic fibers
Prior art date
Application number
PT119080A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Miguel Ricardo Gaspar Alexandre
De Pascoal Neto Carlos
Assumpçao Bicalho Luciana
Filipe Afonso Valente Bruno
Original Assignee
Raiz Instituto De Investig Da Floresta E Papel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raiz Instituto De Investig Da Floresta E Papel filed Critical Raiz Instituto De Investig Da Floresta E Papel
Priority to PT119080A priority Critical patent/PT119080A/pt
Priority to EP24215332.8A priority patent/EP4563312A1/en
Publication of PT119080A publication Critical patent/PT119080A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/12Making granules characterised by structure or composition
    • B29B9/14Making granules characterised by structure or composition fibre-reinforced
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/28Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control
    • B29B7/283Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control measuring data of the driving system, e.g. torque, speed, power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/28Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control
    • B29B7/286Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control measuring properties of the mixture, e.g. temperature, density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/82Heating or cooling
    • B29B7/823Temperature control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/90Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/12Powdering or granulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/90Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
    • B29B7/905Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres with means for pretreatment of the charges or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2201/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2401/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as filler
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2511/00Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2401/00 - B29K2509/00, as filler
    • B29K2511/10Natural fibres, e.g. wool or cotton

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO DIZ RESPEITO A UM PROCESSO DE PRODUÇÃO DE COMPÓSITOS A PARTIR DE FIBRAS CELULÓSICAS, QUE COMPREENDE OS PASSOS DE SELEÇÃO DE FIBRAS CELULÓSICAS, TRATAMENTO MECÂNICO DAS MESMAS ATÉ À REDUÇÃO DO SEU COMPRIMENTO, ADIÇÃO DAS FIBRAS RESULTANTES A UMA CÂMARA DE MISTURA, ACIONAMENTO DOS MEIOS DE AQUECIMENTO E/OU DOS MEIOS DE ROTAÇÃO ATÉ SE ATINGIREM TEMPERATURAS ENTRE 40-120 °C NA CÂMARA DE MISTURA, ADIÇÃO À CÂMARA DE MISTURA, DE PELO MENOS UM POLÍMERO TERMOPLÁSTICO E DE ADITIVOS, ELEVAÇÃO DA TEMPERATURA ACIMA DO PONTO DE AMOLECIMENTO VICAT E/OU PONTO DE FUSÃO DOS POLÍMEROS TERMOPLÁSTICOS ATÉ A OCORRÊNCIA DA ADESÃO E/OU ESPALHAMENTO DOS POLÍMEROS TERMOPLÁSTICOS E DOS ADITIVOS NAS FIBRAS, INTERRUPÇÃO DO AQUECIMENTO, TRANSFERÊNCIA DO MATERIAL RESULTANTE PARA UM TAMBOR DE ARREFECIMENTO CILÍNDRICO, MANUTENÇÃO DA ROTAÇÃO DOS MEIOS ROTATIVOS ATÉ QUE A TEMPERATURA DO MATERIAL RESULTANTE SEJA IGUAL OU INFERIOR A 80°C, DESCARGA DO MATERIAL RESULTANTE PARA UM CRIVO VIBRATÓRIO COM UMA MALHA ENTRE 3-6 MM DE DIÂMETRO E ALIMENTAÇÃO DOS MATERIAIS OBTIDOS A UMA EXTRUSORA DE MODO A SE OBTER UM PRODUTO COMPÓSITO FINAL.
PT119080A 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Processo de produção de compósitos a partir de fibras celulósicas PT119080A (pt)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT119080A PT119080A (pt) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Processo de produção de compósitos a partir de fibras celulósicas
EP24215332.8A EP4563312A1 (en) 2023-11-29 2024-11-26 Process for producing composites from cellulose fibres

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT119080A PT119080A (pt) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Processo de produção de compósitos a partir de fibras celulósicas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT119080A true PT119080A (pt) 2025-05-29

Family

ID=95652819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PT119080A PT119080A (pt) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Processo de produção de compósitos a partir de fibras celulósicas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4563312A1 (pt)
PT (1) PT119080A (pt)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5738935A (en) * 1993-08-30 1998-04-14 Formtech Enterprises, Inc. Process to make a composite of controllable porosity
JP2009001597A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2009-01-08 Daicel Polymer Ltd セルロース繊維含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物の製造方法
CL2008003701A1 (es) * 2008-01-11 2009-05-08 Nova Chem Inc Método para producir un artículo de material compuesto espumado de fibra celulósica-termoplástico.
EP2511323A1 (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 Södra Skogsägarna Ekonomiska Förening Composite and a process for making such composite
US9114550B2 (en) 2012-02-14 2015-08-25 Weyerhaeuser Nr Company Process for making composite polymer
WO2014033353A1 (en) 2012-08-28 2014-03-06 Upm-Kymmene Corporation A method and a system for manufacturing a composite product and a composite product
WO2015193533A1 (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 Upm-Kymmene Corporation A method to provide composite comprising a desiccating process agent and composites thereof
NZ740495A (en) 2015-09-21 2022-02-25 Stora Enso Oyj A composite product and a process for producing said product
CN108350194A (zh) 2015-11-17 2018-07-31 斯道拉恩索公司 纤维-聚合物复合物的制造方法
EP3178623A1 (en) 2015-12-07 2017-06-14 SAPPI Netherlands Services B.V. Process for manufacturing a precursor material
CN114702603B (zh) * 2017-01-18 2023-02-28 利乐拉瓦尔集团及财务有限公司 具有高纤维素纤维含量的熔融加工材料

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4563312A1 (en) 2025-06-04

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Effective date: 20250116