SE315837B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- SE315837B SE315837B SE5059/62A SE505962A SE315837B SE 315837 B SE315837 B SE 315837B SE 5059/62 A SE5059/62 A SE 5059/62A SE 505962 A SE505962 A SE 505962A SE 315837 B SE315837 B SE 315837B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/09—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
- C08J3/091—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids characterised by the chemical constitution of the organic liquid
- C08J3/095—Oxygen containing compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/12—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution
- B01J13/125—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution by evaporation of the solvent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/16—Auxiliary treatment of granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/58—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00605—Production of reflex reflectors
- B29D11/00615—Production of reflex reflectors moulded by partially embedding reflective elements, e.g. glass beads, into the surface of a support, e.g. to make prefabricated road markings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/10—Forming beads
- C03B19/1005—Forming solid beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G59/4035—Hydrazines; Hydrazides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/16—Auxiliary treatment of granules
- B29B2009/163—Coating, i.e. applying a layer of liquid or solid material on the granule
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2709/08—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2363/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24364—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.] with transparent or protective coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US108450A US3175935A (en) | 1961-05-08 | 1961-05-08 | Method of making reflective particles and resultant article |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE315837B true SE315837B (de) | 1969-10-06 |
Family
ID=22322292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE5059/62A SE315837B (de) | 1961-05-08 | 1962-05-07 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3175935A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH449688A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1000184A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE315837B (de) |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3274888A (en) * | 1962-01-19 | 1966-09-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Inorganic reflex-reflective aggregate |
| US3252376A (en) * | 1962-02-16 | 1966-05-24 | Prismo Safety Corp | Reflex reflective granule and marking material made thereof |
| US3247153A (en) * | 1962-08-16 | 1966-04-19 | Prismo Safety Corp | Reflective marker |
| US3288618A (en) * | 1962-08-16 | 1966-11-29 | Prismo Safety Corp | Colored reflective coating composition |
| US3311441A (en) * | 1963-04-03 | 1967-03-28 | Jr Edwin R Gill | Reflector |
| US3753500A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1973-08-21 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Integral in-line filter |
| US4312676A (en) * | 1970-03-26 | 1982-01-26 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Retro-reflective liquid coating composition |
| US3978176A (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1976-08-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sparger |
| IT1045437B (it) * | 1972-12-28 | 1980-05-10 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Perfezionamento ai materiali cata rifrangenti a doppia focalizzazione in particolare per segnaletica strdale |
| US4115500A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1978-09-19 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Process for producing a porous matrix |
| US4004930A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-01-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluid composition for forming retroreflective structures |
| ZA764941B (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1977-07-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Porous lubricant-impregnated bearing |
| US4286754A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1981-09-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Controlled-rate liquid dispenser |
| JPS52136635A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1977-11-15 | Toshiba Corp | Electrostatic image developing toner |
| GB1582956A (en) * | 1976-07-30 | 1981-01-21 | Ici Ltd | Composite magnetic particles |
| US4438179A (en) | 1982-02-03 | 1984-03-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Resin particles with magnetic particles bonded to surface |
| US4532153A (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1985-07-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of bonding magnetic particles to a resin particle |
| US4621024A (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1986-11-04 | Paper Applications International, Inc. | Metal-coated hollow microspheres |
| US4788080A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1988-11-29 | Canadian Patents And Development Limited | Process and apparatus for coating particles with fine powder |
| CA2069074C (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 2002-01-08 | Yuzo Itakura | Wood meal and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5405648A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1995-04-11 | Hermann; Paul F. | Coating particulate material with a polymer film |
| US5510153A (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1996-04-23 | At&T Ipm Corporation | Method for encapsulating electronic conductors |
| US5750191A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1998-05-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective elements |
| AU5169396A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Layered retroreflective elements |
| CA2243999C (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 2006-08-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable retroreflective elements |
| WO1998056842A1 (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1998-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Liquid pavement marking compositions |
| USRE40088E1 (en) | 1997-06-13 | 2008-02-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid pavement marking compositions |
| US5941655A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direction-indicating pavement marking having raised protuberances and method of making |
| AU8257398A (en) | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement marking having raised protuberances and method of making |
| US5942280A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making retroreflective elements |
| US6365262B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2002-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking articles having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry or wet conditions and method for making same |
| US6247818B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making retroreflective elements having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry and/or wet conditions |
| US6966660B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2005-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article exhibiting dry and wet retroreflectivity |
| AU2004289998A1 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements comprising a bonded resin core and pavement markings |
| US7223307B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Disc coater |
| US20050158461A1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-07-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making reflective elements |
| EP1639958B1 (de) * | 2004-09-27 | 2007-07-25 | BrainLAB AG | Rückstrahlender Marker und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US7874686B2 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2011-01-25 | Brainlab Ag | Reflective marker and method for its manufacture |
| US9207373B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2015-12-08 | Stoncor Group, Inc. | Methods for fabrication and highway marking usage of agglomerated retroreflective beads |
| US8292539B2 (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2012-10-23 | Stoncor Group, Inc. | Agglomerated retroreflective beads for highway marking and methods for fabrication and use thereof |
| US20090291292A1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optically active elements including multiple bead layers |
| US8840956B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2014-09-23 | Potters Industries, Llc | Retroreflective coating and method for applying a retroreflective coating on a structure |
| US8647013B2 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2014-02-11 | Potters Industries, Llc | Reflective substrate surface system, reflective assembly, and methods of improving the visibility of a substrate surface |
| CN104334661B (zh) | 2012-05-29 | 2018-04-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 道路标记组合物 |
| US11353640B2 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2022-06-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable retroreflective elements with an ionic copolymer core |
| US10858496B2 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2020-12-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable retroreflective elements with a blend of beads |
| CN110283490A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽拓力工程材料科技有限公司 | 液体反光涂料用立体反光单元体 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA594400A (en) * | 1960-03-15 | The Goodyear Tire And Rubber Company | Thermosetting resin with hollow beads and metal powder | |
| CA565006A (en) * | 1954-12-23 | 1958-10-21 | The Battelle Development Corporation | Tripartite developer for electrostatic images |
| US2991267A (en) * | 1957-04-10 | 1961-07-04 | Morris Bean & Company | Coated sand and method of making the same |
| US3043196A (en) * | 1957-09-18 | 1962-07-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflective marking aggregate |
| US2978351A (en) * | 1958-05-28 | 1961-04-04 | Harold B Pullar | Paving composition |
-
1961
- 1961-05-08 US US108450A patent/US3175935A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-05-07 SE SE5059/62A patent/SE315837B/xx unknown
- 1962-05-08 CH CH551662A patent/CH449688A/de unknown
- 1962-05-08 GB GB17675/62A patent/GB1000184A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1000184A (en) | 1965-08-04 |
| CH449688A (de) | 1968-01-15 |
| US3175935A (en) | 1965-03-30 |