SE434123B - Forfarande for selektiv extrahering av metalljoner ur en vattenlosning - Google Patents
Forfarande for selektiv extrahering av metalljoner ur en vattenlosningInfo
- Publication number
- SE434123B SE434123B SE7802594A SE7802594A SE434123B SE 434123 B SE434123 B SE 434123B SE 7802594 A SE7802594 A SE 7802594A SE 7802594 A SE7802594 A SE 7802594A SE 434123 B SE434123 B SE 434123B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- process according
- oxime
- fatty acid
- extractant
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- VEZUQRBDRNJBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone oxime Chemical compound ON=C1CCCCC1 VEZUQRBDRNJBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 aliphatic oxime Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXCGIRATPOBAY-VOTSOKGWSA-N (ne)-n-hexan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCC\C(C)=N\O WHXCGIRATPOBAY-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LSRPARCOXAUYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylidene(oxido)oxidanium Chemical compound [O-][O+]=C1CCCCC1 LSRPARCOXAUYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000479 mixture part Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
- B01D11/0446—Juxtaposition of mixers-settlers
- B01D11/0457—Juxtaposition of mixers-settlers comprising rotating mechanisms, e.g. mixers, mixing pumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/26—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/30—Oximes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/32—Carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/40—Mixtures
- C22B3/402—Mixtures of acyclic or carbocyclic compounds of different types
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/40—Mixtures
- C22B3/402—Mixtures of acyclic or carbocyclic compounds of different types
- C22B3/404—Mixtures of acyclic or carbocyclic compounds of different types of organic acids and oximes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLAANVRAGE7702517,A NL169958C (nl) | 1977-03-09 | 1977-03-09 | Werkwijze voor het selectief extraheren van metaalionen uit waterige oplossingen daarvan. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7802594L SE7802594L (sv) | 1978-09-10 |
| SE434123B true SE434123B (sv) | 1984-07-09 |
Family
ID=19828135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7802594A SE434123B (sv) | 1977-03-09 | 1978-03-07 | Forfarande for selektiv extrahering av metalljoner ur en vattenlosning |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53110971A (it) |
| AU (1) | AU513707B2 (it) |
| BE (1) | BE864341A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1107975A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2810281A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2383126A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1571172A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1101836B (it) |
| NL (1) | NL169958C (it) |
| SE (1) | SE434123B (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA781144B (it) |
| ZM (1) | ZM2878A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0045735A3 (de) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-06-30 | Andritz Ruthner Industrieanlagen Aktiengesellschaft | Flüssig-Flüssig-Extraktion von wässerigen ionenhältigen Flüssigkeiten |
| ZW9882A1 (en) * | 1981-11-03 | 1983-02-02 | Mineral Tech Council | Selective solvent extraction using organophosphorus and carboxylic acids |
| FR2591505B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-18 | 1988-02-26 | Atochem | Procede d'extraction de composes organiques de leurs solutions ou suspensions aqueuses. |
| JPH0781173B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-18 | 1995-08-30 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 金属ルテニウムの回収方法 |
| DE3841673A1 (de) * | 1988-12-10 | 1990-06-13 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur abtrennung von kupfer aus basisch reagierenden, waessrigen loesungen |
| KR102820068B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-27 | 2025-06-12 | 이고 리미티드 | 고순도 수화 황산 니켈의 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2761563A (en) * | 1951-11-16 | 1956-09-04 | John C Van Dijk | Method of treating water |
| US2740708A (en) * | 1955-03-14 | 1956-04-03 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | Method of producing metal powder from solutions |
| BE635283A (it) * | 1961-09-14 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| DE1258101B (de) * | 1964-04-29 | 1968-01-04 | Ministerul Ind Petrolului | Trennungs- und Extrahierungsverfahren fuer Metalle aus waessrigen Loesungen mit Alkali-Naphthenaten, in apolaren organischen Loesungsmitteln aufgeloest |
| US3558288A (en) * | 1965-04-15 | 1971-01-26 | Ashland Oil Inc | Extraction of metal ions from acidic aqueous solution using an amine and a carboxylic acid |
| US3655347A (en) * | 1968-03-18 | 1972-04-11 | Gen Mills Inc | Process of extracting copper with certain substituted 2-hydroxybenzophenoximes |
| GB1267586A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1972-03-22 | Shell Int Research | Process for the separation of metals |
| GB1451490A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1976-10-06 | Shell Int Research | Use of hydroxy-oximes in the extraction of metal values |
| FI54329C (fi) * | 1972-07-03 | 1978-11-10 | Outokumpu Oy | Extraktionsmedelskomposition |
| GB1474944A (en) * | 1974-05-30 | 1977-05-25 | Thorsen G | Process for extraction and separation of metals using liquid cation exchangers |
| GB1537828A (en) * | 1975-03-26 | 1979-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Extraction of copper values from aqueous solutions with hydroxy-oximes |
| IE44327B1 (en) * | 1976-01-30 | 1981-10-21 | Ici Ltd | Extracting metal values with o-hydroxyaryloximes |
-
1977
- 1977-03-09 NL NLAANVRAGE7702517,A patent/NL169958C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-02-27 GB GB7706/78A patent/GB1571172A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-27 BE BE185500A patent/BE864341A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-02-27 ZA ZA00781144A patent/ZA781144B/xx unknown
- 1978-03-01 AU AU33720/78A patent/AU513707B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-06 ZM ZM7828A patent/ZM2878A1/xx unknown
- 1978-03-06 IT IT48311/78A patent/IT1101836B/it active
- 1978-03-07 JP JP2591778A patent/JPS53110971A/ja active Pending
- 1978-03-07 SE SE7802594A patent/SE434123B/sv unknown
- 1978-03-07 FR FR7806438A patent/FR2383126A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-03-08 CA CA298,537A patent/CA1107975A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-09 DE DE19782810281 patent/DE2810281A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1101836B (it) | 1985-10-07 |
| NL169958B (nl) | 1982-04-16 |
| FR2383126A1 (fr) | 1978-10-06 |
| IT7848311A0 (it) | 1978-03-06 |
| ZM2878A1 (en) | 1978-12-21 |
| AU513707B2 (en) | 1980-12-18 |
| CA1107975A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
| ZA781144B (en) | 1979-02-28 |
| GB1571172A (en) | 1980-07-09 |
| DE2810281A1 (de) | 1978-09-14 |
| JPS53110971A (en) | 1978-09-28 |
| NL7702517A (nl) | 1978-09-12 |
| BE864341A (nl) | 1978-08-28 |
| AU3372078A (en) | 1979-09-06 |
| NL169958C (nl) | 1982-09-16 |
| SE7802594L (sv) | 1978-09-10 |
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