SE448130B - Sett att reducera volymen av radioaktivt avfall - Google Patents
Sett att reducera volymen av radioaktivt avfallInfo
- Publication number
- SE448130B SE448130B SE8303079A SE8303079A SE448130B SE 448130 B SE448130 B SE 448130B SE 8303079 A SE8303079 A SE 8303079A SE 8303079 A SE8303079 A SE 8303079A SE 448130 B SE448130 B SE 448130B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- waste
- radioactive waste
- steam
- ash
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000428352 Amma Species 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100298295 Drosophila melanogaster flfl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M (E,E)-sorbate Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C([O-])=O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010073150 Multiple endocrine neoplasia Type 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100218353 Talaromyces purpureogenus axeA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075554 sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
- G21F9/32—Processing by incineration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000409849A CA1163431A (en) | 1982-08-20 | 1982-08-20 | Method of reducing the volume of radioactive waste |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8303079D0 SE8303079D0 (sv) | 1983-06-01 |
| SE8303079L SE8303079L (sv) | 1984-02-21 |
| SE448130B true SE448130B (sv) | 1987-01-19 |
Family
ID=4123448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8303079A SE448130B (sv) | 1982-08-20 | 1983-06-01 | Sett att reducera volymen av radioaktivt avfall |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4555361A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0102155A3 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5930099A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1163431A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE448130B (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6140596A (ja) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-02-26 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 放射性有機廃棄物の回分式処理法 |
| JPS6331587A (ja) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-10 | ウエスチングハウス・エレクトリック・コーポレーション | 廃棄物質のための清浄方法 |
| US4892684A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1990-01-09 | Harp Richard J | Method and apparatus for separating radionuclides from non-radionuclides |
| US4897221A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1990-01-30 | Manchak Frank | Process and apparatus for classifying, segregating and isolating radioactive wastes |
| US4935167A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-06-19 | Watazychyn James S | Method and apparatus for treating radioactive waste |
| US5707592A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1998-01-13 | Someus; Edward | Method and apparatus for treatment of waste materials including nuclear contaminated materials |
| EP0648829B1 (de) * | 1993-10-19 | 1998-08-19 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Materien |
| DE4420658C2 (de) * | 1994-06-14 | 1996-10-31 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Volumenreduzierung einer Mischung aus Filterfasern und einem pulverförmigen Ionenaustauscherharz |
| US6084147A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 2000-07-04 | Studsvik, Inc. | Pyrolytic decomposition of organic wastes |
| US5909654A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1999-06-01 | Hesboel; Rolf | Method for the volume reduction and processing of nuclear waste |
| US5640434A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-06-17 | Rottenberg; Sigmunt | Miniaturized nuclear reactor utilizing improved pressure tube structural members |
| US6376737B1 (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 2002-04-23 | Ohei Developmental Industries Co., Inc. | Process for decomposing chlorofluorocarbon and system for decomposition thereof |
| KR100364379B1 (ko) * | 2000-01-27 | 2002-12-11 | 주식회사 한국화이바 | 중·저준위 방사성 폐기물 처리 장치 |
| JP5853858B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-08 | 2016-02-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 放射性汚染土壌の浄化方法 |
| JP2014048168A (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 放射性物質汚染物質の除染方法及びその除染装置 |
| JP2018513959A (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2018-05-31 | ハンクク テクノロジー インコーポレイテッド | 過熱蒸気を利用した低レベル放射性廃棄物の体積減量システム |
| US20160379727A1 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2016-12-29 | Studsvik, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for treatment of radioactive organic waste |
| BE1026748B1 (nl) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-06-04 | Montair Process Tech | Systeem en werkwijze voor het pyrolyseren van organisch afval |
| CN110718315A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏中海华核环保有限公司 | 一种废树脂环保热解处理装置及其处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE562779A (de) * | 1956-11-30 | |||
| US3008904A (en) * | 1959-12-29 | 1961-11-14 | Jr Benjamin M Johnson | Processing of radioactive waste |
| US4008171A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1977-02-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Volume reduction of spent radioactive ion exchange resin |
| JPS5150773Y2 (de) * | 1974-09-10 | 1976-12-06 | ||
| US4208298A (en) * | 1975-05-26 | 1980-06-17 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for treating radioactive liquid waste |
| AT338388B (de) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-08-25 | Oesterr Studien Atomenergie | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur uberfuhrung von radioaktiven ionenaustauscherharzen in eine lagerfahige form |
| DE2609299C2 (de) * | 1976-03-06 | 1983-12-22 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Vorrichtung zur Verfestigung von wäßrigen, radioaktiven Abfall-Lösungen in einem glas- oder keramikartigen Block |
| DE2641264C2 (de) * | 1976-09-14 | 1982-07-22 | Nukem Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur Behandlung radioaktiv kontaminierter organischer Abfälle |
| DE2708492C2 (de) * | 1977-02-26 | 1983-01-20 | Nukem Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur Behandlung radioaktiv kontaminierter Ionenaustauscherharze |
| AT349402B (de) * | 1977-05-24 | 1979-04-10 | Oesterr Studien Atomenergie | Verfahren zur herstellung von festen teilchen |
| DE2819059C3 (de) * | 1978-04-29 | 1982-01-28 | Nukem Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Ofen zur Veraschung von nukleare Spalt- und oder Brutstoffe enthaltenden radioaktiven organischen Abfällen |
| DE2855650C2 (de) * | 1978-12-22 | 1984-10-25 | Nukem Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur pyrohydrolytischen Zersetzung von Phosphor enthaltenden, mit hochangereichertem Uran kontaminierten Flüssigkeiten |
| JPS5858386B2 (ja) * | 1978-12-26 | 1983-12-24 | 章 脇本 | 有機物を主体とする廃棄物の連続処理装置 |
| SE428611B (sv) * | 1979-12-17 | 1983-07-11 | Asea Atom Ab | Nodkylningsanordning vid kokarvattenreaktor |
| JPS56119898A (en) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-09-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Radioactive liquid waste processing system |
| DE3014289A1 (de) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-10-22 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum abfuehren der zerfallswaerme radioaktiver substanzen |
| DE3127132A1 (de) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-05-13 | John L. Groton Conn. Helm | Verfahren zur entfernung von radioaktivem material aus organischen abfaellen |
-
1982
- 1982-08-20 CA CA000409849A patent/CA1163431A/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-05-17 US US06/495,538 patent/US4555361A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-06-01 SE SE8303079A patent/SE448130B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-05 EP EP83303912A patent/EP0102155A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-07-07 JP JP58124051A patent/JPS5930099A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0102155A2 (de) | 1984-03-07 |
| EP0102155A3 (de) | 1985-11-06 |
| US4555361A (en) | 1985-11-26 |
| SE8303079L (sv) | 1984-02-21 |
| SE8303079D0 (sv) | 1983-06-01 |
| CA1163431A (en) | 1984-03-13 |
| JPS5930099A (ja) | 1984-02-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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