SE450538B - Vertikal upphettningsapparat for framstellning av grafitfibrer - Google Patents

Vertikal upphettningsapparat for framstellning av grafitfibrer

Info

Publication number: SE450538B
Authority: SE; Sweden
Prior art keywords: fiber; sealing; inert gas; heating element; heat
Prior art date: 1979-08-21

Application number

SE8005881A

Other languages

English (en)

Swedish (sv)

Other versions

SE8005881L (sv

Inventor

H Ogawa

K Nonaka

H Noda

Original Assignee

Toho Beslon Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1979-08-21

Filing date

1980-08-21

Publication date

1987-06-29

1980-08-21 Application filed by Toho Beslon Co filed Critical Toho Beslon Co

1981-02-22 Publication of SE8005881L publication Critical patent/SE8005881L/

1987-06-29 Publication of SE450538B publication Critical patent/SE450538B/sv

Links

OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 62
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 15
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 73
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 54
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 30
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 19
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 5
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
101100298295 Drosophila melanogaster flfl gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011271 tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
-1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 description 1
LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/20—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
- D01F9/21—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F9/22—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/32—Apparatus therefor
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/101—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces
- H05B6/103—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces multiple metal pieces successively being moved close to the inductor
- H05B6/104—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces multiple metal pieces successively being moved close to the inductor metal pieces being elongated like wires or bands

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Power Engineering (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Electromagnetism (AREA)
Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Furnace Details (AREA)

SE8005881A 1979-08-21 1980-08-21 Vertikal upphettningsapparat for framstellning av grafitfibrer SE450538B (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP54106505A JPS605683B2 (ja)	1979-08-21	1979-08-21	黒鉛繊維の製造装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SE8005881L SE8005881L (sv)	1981-02-22
SE450538B true SE450538B (sv)	1987-06-29

Family

ID=14435278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SE8005881A SE450538B (sv)	1979-08-21	1980-08-21	Vertikal upphettningsapparat for framstellning av grafitfibrer

Country Status (11)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4321446A (fr)
JP (1)	JPS605683B2 (fr)
BE (1)	BE884843A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1150015A (fr)
CH (1)	CH645597A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE3031303C2 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2463827B1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2059406B (fr)
IT (1)	IT1145309B (fr)
NL (1)	NL189469C (fr)
SE (1)	SE450538B (fr)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS57168489A (en) *	1981-04-07	1982-10-16	Mitsubishi Electric Corp	Stationary induction heater
JPS58208421A (ja) *	1982-05-26	1983-12-05	Toray Ind Inc	竪形加熱炉
JPS6317381A (ja) *	1986-07-09	1988-01-25	東邦レーヨン株式会社	炭素化炉
US5065948A (en) *	1988-11-21	1991-11-19	Battelle Memorial Institute	Apparatus for producing thin flakes
US4987175A (en) *	1988-11-21	1991-01-22	Battelle Memorial Institute	Enhancement of the mechanical properties by graphite flake addition
US5019446A (en) *	1988-11-21	1991-05-28	Battelle Memorial Institute	Enhancement of mechanical properties of polymers by thin flake addition and apparatus for producing such thin flakes
DE4006839A1 (de) *	1990-03-05	1991-09-12	Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag	Vorrichtung zum abdichten thermisch beanspruchter zylinder
US5357085A (en) *	1993-11-29	1994-10-18	General Electric Company	Induction heating of polymer matrix composite fiber strands
SE9503426D0 (sv) *	1995-10-04	1995-10-04	Abb Research Ltd	A device for heat treatment of objects and a method for producing a susceptor
FR2746176B1 (fr) *	1996-03-14	1998-04-10		Dispositif d'injection de gaz non oxydant a l'interieur d'un four
CN1060236C (zh) *	1998-06-15	2001-01-03	陈新谋	石墨化纤维制造新工艺及专用设备
US6483089B1 (en)	1999-05-26	2002-11-19	Aladdin Temp-Rite, Llc	Heat retentive food storage/delivery container and system
US6350972B1 (en)	1999-05-26	2002-02-26	Aladdin Temp-Rite, Llc	Induction-based heated delivery container system
RU2247597C2 (ru) *	2002-02-27	2005-03-10	Василий Николаевич Клевцов	Установка для получения фильтрующего материала
US9725829B2 (en) *	2013-03-15	2017-08-08	Ut-Battelle, Llc	Magneto-carbonization method for production of carbon fiber, and high performance carbon fibers made thereby
DE102014003126A1 (de)	2014-03-03	2015-09-03	Clariant International Ltd.	Heizvorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kohlenstofffasern
CN104195675B (zh) *	2014-09-11	2016-03-30	荣成炭谷有限公司	一种用于碳纤维预氧化设备的空气锁
CN108002379B (zh) *	2017-12-15	2021-02-12	吉林市巨邦炭素有限公司	一种增加炭黑循环使用次数的方法
DE102018108291A1 (de) *	2018-04-09	2019-10-10	Eisenmann Se	Ofen

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CH406792A (de) *	1964-01-09	1966-01-31	Balzers Patent Beteilig Ag	Ofen zur Behandlung von zu sinternden, wachsgebundenen Formkörpern
US3350494A (en) *	1965-01-12	1967-10-31	Tsnii Chernoj Metallurg	Induction furnace
SE349557B (fr) *	1969-04-30	1972-10-02	Nittetsu Maining Corp Ltd
US3927157A (en) *	1969-08-21	1975-12-16	Hitco	High temperature resistant products and methods for making the same
US3900540A (en) *	1970-06-04	1975-08-19	Pfizer	Method for making a film of refractory material having bi-directional reinforcing properties
US3656910A (en) *	1970-06-16	1972-04-18	Celanese Corp	Induction furnace having improved susceptor for use in the continuous production of carbonaceous fibrous materials
US3772429A (en) *	1970-06-18	1973-11-13	United Aircraft Corp	Treatment of carbon fibers
CA1100721A (fr) *	1975-03-19	1981-05-12	Joseph L. Schmitt, Jr.	Granules de carbone a porosite controlee
JPS51119833A (en) *	1975-04-08	1976-10-20	Toho Rayon Co Ltd	A process for manufacturing carbon fibers
DE2818550C2 (de) *	1977-04-30	1990-03-29	Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., Osaka	Vorrichtung zum Ziehen von optischen Fasern

1979
- 1979-08-21 JP JP54106505A patent/JPS605683B2/ja not_active Expired
1980
- 1980-08-14 GB GB8026486A patent/GB2059406B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-08-19 IT IT49518/80A patent/IT1145309B/it active
- 1980-08-19 CA CA000358497A patent/CA1150015A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-08-19 DE DE3031303A patent/DE3031303C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-08-20 FR FR8018204A patent/FR2463827B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-08-20 BE BE0/201800A patent/BE884843A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-20 NL NLAANVRAGE8004707,A patent/NL189469C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-21 US US06/180,181 patent/US4321446A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-08-21 SE SE8005881A patent/SE450538B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-21 CH CH632380A patent/CH645597A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2463827A1 (fr)	1981-02-27
IT8049518A0 (it)	1980-08-19
GB2059406B (en)	1983-05-05
DE3031303C2 (de)	1989-02-02
CH645597A5 (de)	1984-10-15
JPS5631019A (en)	1981-03-28
BE884843A (fr)	1980-12-16
US4321446A (en)	1982-03-23
NL189469C (nl)	1993-04-16
NL8004707A (nl)	1981-02-24
CA1150015A (fr)	1983-07-19
NL189469B (nl)	1992-11-16
DE3031303A1 (de)	1981-03-26
FR2463827B1 (fr)	1985-09-06
SE8005881L (sv)	1981-02-22
IT1145309B (it)	1986-11-05
JPS605683B2 (ja)	1985-02-13
GB2059406A (en)	1981-04-23

Legal Events

Date

Code

Title

Description

1995-01-31

NUG

Patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 8005881-1

Effective date: 19940310

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