SE451953B - Anleggning och apparat for utvinning av talloljetvalpartiklar fran svartlut - Google Patents
Anleggning och apparat for utvinning av talloljetvalpartiklar fran svartlutInfo
- Publication number
- SE451953B SE451953B SE8201461A SE8201461A SE451953B SE 451953 B SE451953 B SE 451953B SE 8201461 A SE8201461 A SE 8201461A SE 8201461 A SE8201461 A SE 8201461A SE 451953 B SE451953 B SE 451953B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- particles
- black liquor
- potential
- tall oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 9
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound OCC1OC(CO)(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005421 electrostatic potential Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000202567 Fatsia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C5/00—Separating dispersed particles from liquids by electrostatic effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D57/00—Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C
- B01D57/02—Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C by electrophoresis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/0007—Recovery of by-products, i.e. compounds other than those necessary for pulping, for multiple uses or not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16837580A | 1980-07-10 | 1980-07-10 | |
| US06/210,221 US4347110A (en) | 1980-07-10 | 1980-11-25 | Method for tall oil recovery and apparatus therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8201461L SE8201461L (sv) | 1982-03-09 |
| SE451953B true SE451953B (sv) | 1987-11-09 |
Family
ID=26864059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8201461A SE451953B (sv) | 1980-07-10 | 1982-03-09 | Anleggning och apparat for utvinning av talloljetvalpartiklar fran svartlut |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4347110A (da) |
| DK (1) | DK101582A (da) |
| FI (1) | FI70941C (da) |
| NO (1) | NO820704L (da) |
| SE (1) | SE451953B (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1982000260A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3374660D1 (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1988-01-07 | Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk | Blood purification apparatus |
| US4473449A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-09-25 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Flowthrough electrochemical hemodialysate regeneration |
| US4594215A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1986-06-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Augmented high gradient magnetic filter |
| US4965191A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-10-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Lower alcohol sulfate wash solution, test kit and method for the determination of an immunological ligand |
| FR2671737A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-17 | 1992-07-24 | Vaxelaire Philippe | Unite modulaire de reacteur ultra-sonique tubulaire. |
| US5423962A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-06-13 | Herbst; Robert | Electrolytic treatment apparatus |
| US5611907A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1997-03-18 | Global Water Industries, Inc. | Electrolytic treatment device and method for using same |
| US5928493A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1999-07-27 | Kaspar Electroplating Corporation | Process and apparatus for electrocoagulative treatment of industrial waste water |
| US20040079650A1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2004-04-29 | Morkovsky Paul E. | Electrocoagulation reactor |
| US6689271B2 (en) | 1998-11-23 | 2004-02-10 | Kaspar Wire Works, Inc. | Process and apparatus for electrocoagulative treatment of industrial waste water |
| US7456488B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2008-11-25 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Porogen material |
| US8293091B2 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2012-10-23 | Mccormick And Munson Technologies, Llc | Electrically enhanced cellulose filtration system |
| US8430996B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2013-04-30 | Kaspar Electroplating Corporation | Electrocoagulation reactor having segmented intermediate uncharged plates |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3129157A (en) * | 1960-06-15 | 1964-04-14 | Litton Systems Inc | Space-charge field precipitation method |
| US3247091A (en) * | 1961-11-13 | 1966-04-19 | Litton Systems Inc | Electrohydrodynamic precipitator |
| US3398077A (en) * | 1964-10-15 | 1968-08-20 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Electrostatic charging of solid co2 particles in liquid gas |
| US3356603A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1967-12-05 | Scm Corp | Process of treating block liquor with an electrical discharge for the recovery of tall oil |
| US3478494A (en) * | 1968-06-26 | 1969-11-18 | Gen Electric | Vortex-electrostatic separator |
| US3687834A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1972-08-29 | James T Candor | Method and apparatus for removing particles from fluid containing the same |
| US4098673A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1978-07-04 | Hudson Pulp & Paper Corp. | Method and apparatus for removing colloidal suspensions from a liquid |
-
1980
- 1980-11-25 US US06/210,221 patent/US4347110A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-07-10 WO PCT/US1981/000927 patent/WO1982000260A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1982
- 1982-01-19 FI FI820160A patent/FI70941C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-05 NO NO820704A patent/NO820704L/no unknown
- 1982-03-09 DK DK101582A patent/DK101582A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-03-09 SE SE8201461A patent/SE451953B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1982000260A1 (en) | 1982-02-04 |
| FI70941C (fi) | 1986-10-27 |
| NO820704L (no) | 1982-03-05 |
| FI820160L (fi) | 1982-01-19 |
| DK101582A (da) | 1982-03-09 |
| US4347110A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
| FI70941B (fi) | 1986-07-18 |
| SE8201461L (sv) | 1982-03-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 8201461-4 Effective date: 19940210 Format of ref document f/p: F |