SE461991B - Saett att delignifiera kemisk massa genom oxygen-alkalibehandling - Google Patents
Saett att delignifiera kemisk massa genom oxygen-alkalibehandlingInfo
- Publication number
- SE461991B SE461991B SE8403372A SE8403372A SE461991B SE 461991 B SE461991 B SE 461991B SE 8403372 A SE8403372 A SE 8403372A SE 8403372 A SE8403372 A SE 8403372A SE 461991 B SE461991 B SE 461991B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- alkali
- pulp
- mass
- treatment
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 3
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1005—Pretreatment of the pulp, e.g. degassing the pulp
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO832370A NO152907C (no) | 1983-06-29 | 1983-06-29 | Fremgangsmaate til delignifisering av kjemisk masse. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8403372D0 SE8403372D0 (sv) | 1984-06-25 |
| SE8403372L SE8403372L (sv) | 1984-12-30 |
| SE461991B true SE461991B (sv) | 1990-04-23 |
Family
ID=19887140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8403372A SE461991B (sv) | 1983-06-29 | 1984-06-25 | Saett att delignifiera kemisk massa genom oxygen-alkalibehandling |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4560437A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT386425B (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1221809A (de) |
| FI (1) | FI74053C (de) |
| NO (1) | NO152907C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE461991B (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4904332A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1990-02-27 | Cellucap Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for producing disposable headdress |
| US5114534A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1992-05-19 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Drying cellulosic pulp |
| CA2103066C (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 2001-04-24 | Patrik P. H. Lownertz | White liquor preparation and pulping process |
| US5227021A (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-07-13 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method for producing pulp using medium consistency mixer for defiberizing pulp |
| SE9402726L (sv) * | 1994-08-16 | 1995-08-28 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Bleksekvens för kemisk massa innefattande ett sulfonerande bleksteg |
| FI105701B (fi) * | 1995-10-20 | 2000-09-29 | Ahlstrom Machinery Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto massan käsittelemiseksi |
| AR018460A1 (es) | 1998-06-12 | 2001-11-14 | Shell Int Research | MÉTODO Y DISPOSICIoN PARA MEDIR DATOS DE UN CONDUCTO DE TRANSPORTE DE FLUIDO Y APARATO SENSOR UTILIZADO EN DICHA DISPOSICIoN. |
| US20040200589A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | Herring William J. | Method of making pulp having high hemicellulose content |
| US20040200587A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | Herring William J. | Cellulose pulp having increased hemicellulose content |
| US8980051B2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2015-03-17 | International Paper Company | Sulfonation of pulp produced by alkali pulping process |
| US8863820B2 (en) | 2010-05-12 | 2014-10-21 | Invodane Engineering Ltd | Measurement device for heat exchanger and process for measuring performance of a heat exchanger |
| AR091998A1 (es) | 2012-05-03 | 2015-03-18 | Annikki Gmbh | Procedimiento de preparacion de celulosa con baja concentracion de lignina |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1601408A (de) * | 1967-06-20 | 1970-08-24 | ||
| US3647363A (en) * | 1969-08-06 | 1972-03-07 | Owens Illinois Inc | Recovery of sulfur values from flue gases with oxidized neutral sulfite green liquor |
| US3717545A (en) * | 1970-07-17 | 1973-02-20 | Texaco Inc | Process for treating waste liquors |
| CA1073161A (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1980-03-11 | Canadian Industries Limited | Delignification process |
| US4145246A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1979-03-20 | Crown Zellerbach Corporation | Process for making high-strength, high-yield sulfite-modified thermomechanical pulp and a linerboard composition produced therefrom |
-
1983
- 1983-06-29 NO NO832370A patent/NO152907C/no unknown
-
1984
- 1984-06-22 CA CA000457270A patent/CA1221809A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-22 US US06/623,248 patent/US4560437A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-25 SE SE8403372A patent/SE461991B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-27 AT AT0207684A patent/AT386425B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-28 FI FI842608A patent/FI74053C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI74053B (fi) | 1987-08-31 |
| FI74053C (fi) | 1987-12-10 |
| AT386425B (de) | 1988-08-25 |
| US4560437A (en) | 1985-12-24 |
| ATA207684A (de) | 1988-01-15 |
| NO152907B (no) | 1985-09-02 |
| NO152907C (no) | 1985-12-11 |
| NO832370L (no) | 1985-01-02 |
| SE8403372L (sv) | 1984-12-30 |
| CA1221809A (en) | 1987-05-19 |
| FI842608L (fi) | 1984-12-30 |
| SE8403372D0 (sv) | 1984-06-25 |
| FI842608A0 (fi) | 1984-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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