SE501472C2 - Sätt att vid metallurgiska processer mäta positionerna av ytor mellan olika skikt - Google Patents
Sätt att vid metallurgiska processer mäta positionerna av ytor mellan olika skiktInfo
- Publication number
- SE501472C2 SE501472C2 SE9300348A SE9300348A SE501472C2 SE 501472 C2 SE501472 C2 SE 501472C2 SE 9300348 A SE9300348 A SE 9300348A SE 9300348 A SE9300348 A SE 9300348A SE 501472 C2 SE501472 C2 SE 501472C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- radio waves
- antenna
- transmitted
- circularly polarized
- frequency
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N22/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
- B22D2/003—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass for the level of the molten metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B15/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/32—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated
- G01S13/36—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated with phase comparison between the received signal and the contemporaneously transmitted signal
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Devices Using Wave Or Particle Radiation (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9300348A SE501472C2 (sv) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Sätt att vid metallurgiska processer mäta positionerna av ytor mellan olika skikt |
| AU60129/94A AU703330B2 (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | A method for simultaneously measuring the positions of more than one surface in metallurgic processes |
| JP6517955A JPH08506894A (ja) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | 冶金工程における二以上の表面位置の同時測定方法 |
| EP94906422A EP0697108B1 (fr) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Procede pour mesurer simultanement les positions de plus d'une surface dans des processus metallurgiques |
| PCT/SE1994/000099 WO1994018549A1 (fr) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Procede pour mesurer simultanement les positions de plus d'une surface dans des processus metallurgiques |
| KR1019950703206A KR100316440B1 (ko) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | 야금공정에서하나이상의표면의위치를동시에측정하기위한방법 |
| ES94906422T ES2208654T3 (es) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Metodo para medir simultaneamente las posiciones de mas de una superficie en procesos metalurgicos. |
| CA002155682A CA2155682C (fr) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Technique permettant de determiner simultanement la position de plus d'une surface au cours d'un procede metallurgique |
| DE69433175T DE69433175T2 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen messung der positionen von mehr als einer oberfläche in metallurgischen prozessen |
| AT94906422T ATE250760T1 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen messung der positionen von mehr als einer oberfläche in metallurgischen prozessen |
| US08/510,216 US5629706A (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1995-08-02 | Method for simultaneously measuring the positions of more than one surface in metallurgic processes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9300348A SE501472C2 (sv) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Sätt att vid metallurgiska processer mäta positionerna av ytor mellan olika skikt |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9300348D0 SE9300348D0 (sv) | 1993-02-03 |
| SE9300348L SE9300348L (sv) | 1994-08-04 |
| SE501472C2 true SE501472C2 (sv) | 1995-02-27 |
Family
ID=20388768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9300348A SE501472C2 (sv) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Sätt att vid metallurgiska processer mäta positionerna av ytor mellan olika skikt |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5629706A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0697108B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH08506894A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100316440B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE250760T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU703330B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2155682C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69433175T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2208654T3 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE501472C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1994018549A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4402463C2 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-01-29 | Amepa Eng Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur diskontinuierlichen Erfassung der Dicke einer Schicht auf einer Metallschmelze |
| US6166681A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-12-26 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of materials |
| US6130637A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-10-10 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of hot slag in steelmaking |
| RU2151204C1 (ru) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-06-20 | Акимов Анатолий Евгеньевич | Способ коррекции структурных характеристик стали |
| DE10016315B4 (de) * | 2000-03-31 | 2007-11-29 | G. LUFFT MEß- UND REGELTECHNIK GMBH | Vorrichtung zur Messung von Schichtdicken |
| DE10040131A1 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-03-07 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Echosignale auswertende Füllstandmessvorrichtung |
| US6562285B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2003-05-13 | Metallurgical Sensors, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting slag carryover |
| DE10105652A1 (de) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-14 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Grobunterscheidung eines Füllgutes in einem Behälter in Flüssigkeit oder Schüttgut |
| US6725718B2 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2004-04-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Method and device for the coarse differentiation between a liquid or a bulk material of a filling product present in a receptacle |
| US6353407B1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-03-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Radar tank level indicating system for measurement of water content in shipboard tank involving identification of fuel-water interface |
| SE0102881D0 (sv) * | 2001-08-30 | 2001-08-30 | Saab Marine Electronics | Radarnivåmätare |
| RU2212459C2 (ru) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-09-20 | ОАО "Уральский институт металлов" | Способ дефосфорации минерального сырья |
| US6759976B1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-06 | Saab Marine Electronics Ab | Method and apparatus for radar-based level gauging |
| US6861974B1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-03-01 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Clutter normalization by adaptation of transmit waveform |
| US7106247B2 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2006-09-12 | Saab Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Radar level gauge with antenna arrangement for improved radar level gauging |
| US20050133192A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Meszaros Gregory A. | Tundish control |
| US7113125B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-09-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for measuring material level in a container using RFID tags |
| EP1707982A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | AGELLIS Group AB | Méthode pour analyser une substance dans un récipient |
| ATE493673T1 (de) * | 2005-03-31 | 2011-01-15 | Agellis Group Ab | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur berührungslosen niveau- und grenzflächendetektion |
| EP1783517A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-09 | AGELLIS Group AB | Méthode et appareil d'imagerie multi-dimensionnelle |
| US7262729B1 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-08-28 | General Electric Company | Radio detection and ranging intrusion detection system |
| EP2090387A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-08-19 | Corus Staal BV | Procédé et appareil pour surveiller les surfaces de laitier et métal fondu dans un moule |
| US8482295B2 (en) | 2009-02-23 | 2013-07-09 | Hatch Ltd. | Electromagnetic bath level measurement for pyrometallurgical furnaces |
| JP2011043343A (ja) * | 2009-08-19 | 2011-03-03 | Wire Device:Kk | マイクロ波によるスラグ厚の測定方法及び測定装置 |
| FI2564141T4 (fi) | 2010-04-26 | 2024-02-02 | Hatch Ltd | Metallurgisen uunin täyttötason mittaus |
| CN102116659B (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-12-26 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | 一种基于区间收敛的料仓料位检测方法 |
| DE102011082367A1 (de) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-14 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung nach dem Laufzeitprinzip |
| US9325077B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-04-26 | Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Radar level gauge system and reflector arrangement |
| DE102014209375A1 (de) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mehrzielfähiger Laserentfernungsmesser |
| RU2623390C1 (ru) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-06-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тихоокеанский государственный университет" | Способ обработки расплава чугуна наносекундными электромагнитными импульсами (НЭМИ) |
| DE102017210402A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Füllstandradargerät mit automatisierter frequenzanpassung |
| DE102017210382A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Füllstandreflektometer mit veränderbarem Messablauf |
| EP3418700B1 (fr) | 2017-06-21 | 2026-03-04 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Appareil de radiodétection de niveau de remplissage à adaptation automatique de la fréquence |
| AT521924B1 (de) * | 2018-11-21 | 2021-03-15 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Dickenmessung einer Schicht eines Gieß- oder Abdeckpulvers in einer Kokille |
| CN111583231B (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2023-06-13 | 衡阳镭目科技有限责任公司 | 冶金罐的豁口检测方法和系统 |
| CN113000802B (zh) * | 2021-02-22 | 2023-04-21 | 内蒙古科技大学 | 一种连铸结晶器内保护渣厚度测量装置及方法 |
| CN114088157B (zh) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-05-07 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | 钢水液面检测方法、设备及介质 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4044353A (en) * | 1976-08-06 | 1977-08-23 | Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. | Microwave level gaging system |
| JPS53118161A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Measuring method of slug forming by micro wave level meter |
| IT1211006B (it) * | 1981-03-09 | 1989-09-29 | Cise Spa | Sensore a microonde per il controllo del livello del metallo fuso nelle colate continue. |
| US4490163A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1984-12-25 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method of manufacturing a fiber-optical coupling element |
| SE456538B (sv) * | 1984-06-01 | 1988-10-10 | Saab Marine Electronics | Sett och anordning for nivametning med mikrovagor |
| US4737791A (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1988-04-12 | Idea, Incorporated | Radar tank gauge |
| EP0267683B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-12 | 1991-03-20 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Moniteur de couches minces |
| AT397584B (de) * | 1989-12-29 | 1994-05-25 | Pritzl Werner Dipl Ing | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur bestimmung von amplituden- und phasengrössen in reflektometrischen messverfahren |
| CA2038825A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-01 | Akio Nagamune | Appareil de mesure en four du niveau de laitier |
-
1993
- 1993-02-03 SE SE9300348A patent/SE501472C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-03 ES ES94906422T patent/ES2208654T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-03 WO PCT/SE1994/000099 patent/WO1994018549A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-03 JP JP6517955A patent/JPH08506894A/ja active Pending
- 1994-02-03 KR KR1019950703206A patent/KR100316440B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-03 AU AU60129/94A patent/AU703330B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-03 DE DE69433175T patent/DE69433175T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-03 EP EP94906422A patent/EP0697108B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-03 CA CA002155682A patent/CA2155682C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-03 AT AT94906422T patent/ATE250760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-08-02 US US08/510,216 patent/US5629706A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960701360A (ko) | 1996-02-24 |
| WO1994018549A1 (fr) | 1994-08-18 |
| SE9300348D0 (sv) | 1993-02-03 |
| AU6012994A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
| JPH08506894A (ja) | 1996-07-23 |
| DE69433175D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
| CA2155682C (fr) | 2005-06-14 |
| EP0697108B1 (fr) | 2003-09-24 |
| ES2208654T3 (es) | 2004-06-16 |
| DE69433175T2 (de) | 2004-06-17 |
| CA2155682A1 (fr) | 1994-08-18 |
| EP0697108A1 (fr) | 1996-02-21 |
| ATE250760T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
| AU703330B2 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
| US5629706A (en) | 1997-05-13 |
| KR100316440B1 (ko) | 2002-02-28 |
| SE9300348L (sv) | 1994-08-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |