SE501882C2 - Method for internal cleaning of annular metal pipes - Google Patents
Method for internal cleaning of annular metal pipesInfo
- Publication number
- SE501882C2 SE501882C2 SE8301050A SE8301050A SE501882C2 SE 501882 C2 SE501882 C2 SE 501882C2 SE 8301050 A SE8301050 A SE 8301050A SE 8301050 A SE8301050 A SE 8301050A SE 501882 C2 SE501882 C2 SE 501882C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- plug
- degreaser
- pressure
- felt
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/055—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
- B08B9/0552—Spherically shaped pigs
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
501 882 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 gånger. Det säger sig självt att detta förfarande är oekonomiskt. 501 882 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 times. It goes without saying that this procedure is uneconomical.
Uppfinningen har därför fått till uppgift att före- slå ett förfarande, vilket på ekonomiskt sätt möjliggör att minska fettfilmen så mycket att den utgör mindre än 0,1 mg fett per dmz.The invention has therefore been given the object of proposing a method which economically makes it possible to reduce the fat film so much that it amounts to less than 0.1 mg of fat per dmz.
Denna uppgift löses enligt uppfinningen därigenom att först en i förväg given mängd rengöringsmedel fyl- les i röret, att därefter en rörtvärsnittet utfyllande propp införes, att proppen medelst tryck pressas genom hela röret, varvid den skjuter rengöringsmedelsmängden framför sig och att avslutningsvis trycket i röret de- komprimeras.This object is solved according to the invention in that first a predetermined amount of detergent is filled into the tube, that then a plug filling pipe is inserted, that the plug is pressed through the whole tube by pressure, whereby it pushes the amount of detergent forward and finally the pressure in the tube - compressed.
Förfarandet enligt uppfinningen fordrar endast en ringa mängd lösningsmedel, exempelvis 3 till 5 liter, för att rengöra röret. Därvid är det viktigt, att den hastighet, med vilken proppen transporteras genom röret, är så hög att rengöringsmedlet runtom kommer i beröring med röret. När proppen lämnar röret bortkopplas tryck- generatorns anslutning från röret och det åstadkomna övertrycket sänkes långsamt. För att undvika hälsoris- ker, om exempelvis lösningsmedel såsom perkloreten el- ler trikloreten användes, är det lämpligt att avsuga det ur rörändarna utträdande tryckmediet, som innehåller lösningsmedelsångor, varvid tryckmediet med fördel ut- göres av kväve.The process according to the invention requires only a small amount of solvent, for example 3 to 5 liters, to clean the pipe. In this case, it is important that the speed at which the plug is transported through the pipe is so high that the cleaning agent all around comes into contact with the pipe. When the plug leaves the pipe, the connection of the pressure generator is disconnected from the pipe and the resulting overpressure is slowly lowered. In order to avoid health risks, if, for example, solvents such as perchlorethylene or trichlorethylene are used, it is suitable to aspirate the pressure medium emerging from the pipe ends, which contains solvent vapors, the pressure medium advantageously consisting of nitrogen.
Den goda avfettningseffekten kan förklaras genom att rengöringsmedlet med hög hastighet transporteras ut- med rörväggen så att virvelbildningar uppkommer, vilka utsköljer fettet även ur de minsta porerna på rörets in- sida. Därutöver säkerställes att den i genomgångsrikt- ning sett bakom proppen kvarsittande rengöringsmedels- filmen är mycket tunn, så att efter förângning av ren- göringsmedlet den kvarvarande fettfilmen är så tunn att den utgör mindre än 0,1 mg fett per dm2.The good degreasing effect can be explained by the high-speed cleaning agent being transported out of the pipe wall so that vortex formations occur, which wash out the grease even from the smallest pores on the inside of the pipe. In addition, it is ensured that the detergent film remaining in the direction of passage seen behind the plug is very thin, so that after evaporation of the detergent the remaining grease film is so thin that it constitutes less than 0.1 mg of grease per dm 2.
För att uppnå denna extremt tunna film är det vid uppfinningens tillämpning fördelaktigt att använda en 10 15 20 25 30 35 501 882' \ 3 . propp av kapillärt material, företrädesvis en filtpropp, vars diameter uppvisar ett litet plusmått jämfört med rörinnerdiametern. Så snart proppen kommer i kontakt med rengöringsmedlet, suger den sig full med rengörings- medel och åstadkommer på grund av sitt plusmått en in- tensiv rengöring av rörinsidan och kvarlämnar endast en extremt tunn rengöringsmedelsfilm. Förhållandet mellan filtproppens längd och diameter bör ligga mellan l,l och 2,0.In order to achieve this extremely thin film, it is advantageous in the application of the invention to use a 10 15 20 25 30 35 501 882 '\ 3. capillary material stopper, preferably a felt stopper, the diameter of which has a small plus dimension compared to the tube inner diameter. As soon as the plug comes into contact with the detergent, it sucks full of detergent and, due to its plus size, produces an intensive cleaning of the inside of the pipe, leaving only an extremely thin film of detergent. The ratio between the length and diameter of the felt plug should be between 1, 1 and 2.0.
De inledningsvis uppställda kraven kan uppnås genom att förfarandet enligt uppfinningen tillämpas en enda gång. Föreligger krav på väsentligt lägre fettvärden, kan förfarandet i förekommande fall även upprepas. Pres- sas omedelbart efter rengöringsmedlets och proppens ut- träde ur röret en torr filtpropp efter, uppnås värden som ligger väsentligt under 0,1 mg fett per dmz. Genom den torra filtproppen avlägsnas den på rörväggen sit- tande rengöringsmedelsfilmen.The initial requirements can be achieved by applying the method according to the invention once. If there are requirements for significantly lower fat values, the procedure can also be repeated if necessary. If a dry felt plug is pressed immediately after the detergent and the plug have left the pipe, values that are significantly below 0.1 mg of fat per dmz are achieved. The dry felt plug removes the detergent film sitting on the pipe wall.
Ytterligare en väsentlig fördel med förfarandet en- ligt uppfinningen består vidare i att vid dragningspro- cessen uppkomna kopparflagor också avlägsnas ur rörets inre.A further significant advantage of the method according to the invention further consists in that copper flakes arising during the drawing process are also removed from the interior of the pipe.
Uppfinningen skall nu förklaras närmare i anslut- ning till ett uppföringsexempel.The invention will now be explained in more detail in connection with a construction example.
I ett kopparrör med 15 mm ytterdiameter och 1 mm väggtjocklek samt en totallängd på ungefär 1000 m, vil- ket upplindats i form av en rulle, påfylles först 5 liter ren trikloreten. Vid påfyllningsänden införes därefter en filtpropp med 14 mm ytterdiameter i röret och röret anslutes till en tryckkälla, företrädesvis en under tryck stående kvävgasflaska. Det i kvävgasflaskan föreliggande trycket uppgår till ungefär 20 bar. Så snart kvävetubens ventil öppnas, rör sig filtproppen genon rörväggarna med en hastighet på ungefär 6 - 7 m per sekund. Därvid skjuter den lösningsmedelsmängden framför sig så att den- na sköljer hela rörets insida. Efter det att lösnings- medlet och proppen lämnat det upprullade röret bortkopp- 501 882 10 4 las kvävgastubens anslutning från röret. Lösningsmedel innehållande kväve utströmmar nu ur båda rörändar. När tryckutjämning åstadkommits - detta dröjer ca 2 min - föreligger ett helt torkat rör. Detta rör underkastas därefter uträtning och kapning.In a copper pipe with an outer diameter of 15 mm and a wall thickness of 1 mm and a total length of approximately 1000 m, which is wound up in the form of a roll, 5 liters of pure trichlorethylene are first filled. At the filling end, a felt plug with an outer diameter of 14 mm is then inserted into the pipe and the pipe is connected to a pressure source, preferably a pressurized nitrogen gas cylinder. The pressure present in the nitrogen gas cylinder amounts to approximately 20 bar. As soon as the nitrogen tube valve is opened, the felt plug moves through the pipe walls at a speed of approximately 6 - 7 m per second. In doing so, it pushes the amount of solvent in front of it so that it rinses the entire inside of the pipe. After the solvent and the plug have left the coiled pipe, the connection of the nitrogen gas pipe is disconnected from the pipe. Solvents containing nitrogen now flow out of both pipe ends. When pressure equalization has been achieved - this takes about 2 minutes - there is a completely dried pipe. This pipe is then subjected to straightening and cutting.
Röret hade före behandlingen en fetthalt av 5 mg/dmz på insidan. Efter den beskrivna behandlingen konstatera- des en fetthalt på endast 0,06 mg/dmz. Denna extremt låga fetthalt var densamma utmed hela röret, bortsett från smärre avvikelser.Prior to treatment, the tube had a fat content of 5 mg / dmz on the inside. After the treatment described, a fat content of only 0.06 mg / dmz was found. This extremely low fat content was the same along the entire tube, except for minor deviations.
I det ovan beskrivna exemplet användes kvävgas som tryckmedium. Emellertid kan varje annat under tryck stä- ende medium användas, sålunda även tryckluft, varvid man dock bör se till att densamma är oljefri.In the example described above, nitrogen gas was used as the pressure medium. However, any other pressurized medium can be used, thus also compressed air, but it should be ensured that it is oil-free.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823207135 DE3207135A1 (en) | 1982-02-27 | 1982-02-27 | METHOD FOR CLEANING THE INSIDE SURFACE OF METAL TUBES IN RING SHAPE |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8301050D0 SE8301050D0 (en) | 1983-02-25 |
| SE8301050L SE8301050L (en) | 1983-08-28 |
| SE501882C2 true SE501882C2 (en) | 1995-06-12 |
Family
ID=6156891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8301050A SE501882C2 (en) | 1982-02-27 | 1983-02-25 | Method for internal cleaning of annular metal pipes |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58153788A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT376461B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE896008A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1219407A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH659660A5 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD207554A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3207135A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES518351A0 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI72755C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2522286B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2116284B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR76740B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1153562B (en) |
| MX (1) | MX160594A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL191794C (en) |
| PL (1) | PL240767A1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE501882C2 (en) |
| YU (1) | YU44377B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2189407B (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1989-12-28 | Trest Juzhvodoprovod | Method of removing deposits from the inside walls of a pipeline and applying protective coatings thereto |
| ATE153751T1 (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1997-06-15 | Forfas | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONVEYING ICE PIECES |
| CA2216652A1 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-07-31 | William L. Ramser | Ice transportation system and method |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR385465A (en) * | 1907-12-21 | 1908-05-13 | Columbus Elek Zitaets Ges M B | Device for cleaning the inside of pipes |
| US2906650A (en) * | 1956-10-31 | 1959-09-29 | Roll Dippers Inc | Method of cleaning pipe lines |
| AT211180B (en) * | 1957-11-07 | 1960-09-26 | Wiberg Berger & Co | Method and device for cleaning liquid lines |
| US3108012A (en) * | 1960-07-20 | 1963-10-22 | Pipelife Corp | Method of conditioning transmission lines in situ |
| US3731701A (en) * | 1970-07-25 | 1973-05-08 | Suzuei Co Ltd | Separator for forcing fluids by pipeline |
| DE2337022A1 (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-02-13 | Liege Usines Cuivre Zinc | Removing drawing lubricants from copper tubes before annealing - by alternately blowing into the bores a degreasant and steam |
| DD110672A1 (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1975-01-05 | ||
| US4216026A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-08-05 | Shell Oil Company | System for removing fluid and debris from pipelines |
-
1982
- 1982-02-27 DE DE19823207135 patent/DE3207135A1/en active Granted
- 1982-07-19 FR FR8212591A patent/FR2522286B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-23 CH CH4997/82A patent/CH659660A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-26 AT AT0322182A patent/AT376461B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-30 IT IT23029/82A patent/IT1153562B/en active
- 1982-12-03 FI FI824181A patent/FI72755C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-08 GR GR70015A patent/GR76740B/el unknown
- 1982-12-17 ES ES518351A patent/ES518351A0/en active Granted
- 1982-12-22 JP JP57224097A patent/JPS58153788A/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-02-09 CA CA000421218A patent/CA1219407A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-14 YU YU335/83A patent/YU44377B/en unknown
- 1983-02-14 NL NL8300545A patent/NL191794C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-24 BE BE0/210197A patent/BE896008A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-24 PL PL24076783A patent/PL240767A1/en unknown
- 1983-02-24 DD DD83248236A patent/DD207554A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-25 MX MX196399A patent/MX160594A/en unknown
- 1983-02-25 GB GB08305255A patent/GB2116284B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-25 SE SE8301050A patent/SE501882C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3207135A1 (en) | 1983-09-08 |
| BE896008A (en) | 1983-08-24 |
| YU33583A (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| IT1153562B (en) | 1987-01-14 |
| SE8301050L (en) | 1983-08-28 |
| JPS58153788A (en) | 1983-09-12 |
| SE8301050D0 (en) | 1983-02-25 |
| GR76740B (en) | 1984-08-30 |
| IT8223029A1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
| PL240767A1 (en) | 1983-10-10 |
| NL191794B (en) | 1996-04-01 |
| GB2116284A (en) | 1983-09-21 |
| FI72755B (en) | 1987-03-31 |
| FR2522286B1 (en) | 1987-01-30 |
| FI824181A0 (en) | 1982-12-03 |
| FI824181L (en) | 1983-08-28 |
| NL191794C (en) | 1996-08-02 |
| AT376461B (en) | 1984-11-26 |
| CH659660A5 (en) | 1987-02-13 |
| DD207554A5 (en) | 1984-03-07 |
| YU44377B (en) | 1990-06-30 |
| MX160594A (en) | 1990-03-27 |
| ES8402885A1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
| DE3207135C2 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
| ES518351A0 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
| GB8305255D0 (en) | 1983-03-30 |
| IT8223029A0 (en) | 1982-08-30 |
| GB2116284B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
| NL8300545A (en) | 1983-09-16 |
| JPH0420997B2 (en) | 1992-04-07 |
| ATA322182A (en) | 1984-04-15 |
| CA1219407A (en) | 1987-03-24 |
| FI72755C (en) | 1987-07-10 |
| FR2522286A1 (en) | 1983-09-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |