SE502524C2 - Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av föroreningar som kvicksilver och toxiska, organiska föreningar från en gas - Google Patents

Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av föroreningar som kvicksilver och toxiska, organiska föreningar från en gas

Info

Publication number: SE502524C2
Authority: SE; Sweden
Prior art keywords: filter; gas; filter substance; mercury; substance
Prior art date: 1993-06-18

Application number

SE9302111A

Other languages

English (en)

Swedish (sv)

Other versions

SE9302111L (sv

SE9302111D0 (sv

Inventor

Herman Allan Friedrich Edlund

Original Assignee

Boliden Contech Ab

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1993-06-18

Filing date

1993-06-18

Publication date

1995-11-06

1993-06-18 Application filed by Boliden Contech Ab filed Critical Boliden Contech Ab

1993-06-18 Priority to SE9302111A priority Critical patent/SE502524C2/sv

1993-06-18 Publication of SE9302111D0 publication Critical patent/SE9302111D0/xx

1994-06-15 Priority to EP94850105A priority patent/EP0629431A1/fr

1994-12-19 Publication of SE9302111L publication Critical patent/SE9302111L/xx

1995-11-06 Publication of SE502524C2 publication Critical patent/SE502524C2/sv

Links

QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 36
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxin Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1 KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
229940008718 metallic mercury Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
YQMLDSWXEQOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=[Se] YQMLDSWXEQOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
231100001234 toxic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/64—Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D53/70—Organic halogen compounds
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
- B01D2259/4141—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
- B01D2259/4145—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
- B01D2259/4146—Contiguous multilayered adsorbents
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0431—Beds with radial gas flow

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

SE9302111A 1993-06-18 1993-06-18 Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av föroreningar som kvicksilver och toxiska, organiska föreningar från en gas SE502524C2 (sv)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
SE9302111A SE502524C2 (sv)	1993-06-18	1993-06-18	Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av föroreningar som kvicksilver och toxiska, organiska föreningar från en gas
EP94850105A EP0629431A1 (fr)	1993-06-18	1994-06-15	Procédé et dispositif pour éliminer des impuretés d'un gaz

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
SE9302111A SE502524C2 (sv)	1993-06-18	1993-06-18	Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av föroreningar som kvicksilver och toxiska, organiska föreningar från en gas

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SE9302111D0 SE9302111D0 (sv)	1993-06-18
SE9302111L SE9302111L (sv)	1994-12-19
SE502524C2 true SE502524C2 (sv)	1995-11-06

Family

ID=20390334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SE9302111A SE502524C2 (sv)	1993-06-18	1993-06-18	Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av föroreningar som kvicksilver och toxiska, organiska föreningar från en gas

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0629431A1 (fr)
SE (1)	SE502524C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NL1007579C2 (nl) *	1997-11-19	1999-05-20	Anthonius Hendricus Vermeulen	Installatie voor het selectief reinigen van gassen afkomstig van een crematie-oven.
SE527942C2 (sv) *	2003-12-17	2006-07-18	Boliden Contech Ab	Förfarande för återvinning av uttjänt selenfiltermassa
WO2009108220A1 (fr) *	2008-02-28	2009-09-03	Brown University	Matériaux sorbants à nanostructure pour capturer une vapeur de mercure dans l'environnement
JP6084072B2 (ja) *	2013-02-28	2017-02-22	株式会社タクマ	有害物質吸着装置
CN106902776B (zh) *	2017-04-10	2019-01-08	浙江工业大学	一种用于高汞行业车间的除汞壁纸及其制备方法
CN107051405B (zh) *	2017-04-10	2019-05-31	浙江工业大学	一种负载纳米硒的海绵及其化学制备与应用
CN106975289B (zh) *	2017-04-10	2019-05-28	浙江工业大学	一种高汞车间空气净化器核心滤网及其制备方法与应用

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
SE360988B (fr) *	1971-06-04	1973-10-15	Boliden Ab
SE465111B (sv) *	1989-04-07	1991-07-29	Flaekt Ab	Foerfarande vid rening av vid foerbraenning av avfall bildad roekgas
DE4127075A1 (de) *	1991-08-16	1993-02-18	Nymic Anstalt	Verfahren zum reinigen von belasteten abgasen von verbrennungsanlagen

1993
- 1993-06-18 SE SE9302111A patent/SE502524C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
1994
- 1994-06-15 EP EP94850105A patent/EP0629431A1/fr not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0629431A1 (fr)	1994-12-21
SE9302111L (sv)	1994-12-19
SE9302111D0 (sv)	1993-06-18

Legal Events

Date

Code

Title

Description

1997-03-03

NUG

Patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 9302111-1

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