SE504054C2 - Flödesschema över återvinning av sprängämne - Google Patents
Flödesschema över återvinning av sprängämneInfo
- Publication number
- SE504054C2 SE504054C2 SE9500280A SE9500280A SE504054C2 SE 504054 C2 SE504054 C2 SE 504054C2 SE 9500280 A SE9500280 A SE 9500280A SE 9500280 A SE9500280 A SE 9500280A SE 504054 C2 SE504054 C2 SE 504054C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- explosive
- octogen
- hexogen
- leaching
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical group CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000028 HMX Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- UPSVYNDQEVZTMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene;1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocane Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UPSVYNDQEVZTMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- HCSCWJCZRCSQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CN1CCCC1=O HCSCWJCZRCSQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N (6S,7R)-2-azaspiro[5.5]undecan-7-ol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CCCC[C@]11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCSHACFHMFHFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene;2,4,6-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1NC([N+]([O-])=O)NC([N+]([O-])=O)N1.CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZCSHACFHMFHFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSPUVYFGURDFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitramine Natural products CC1C(O)CCC2CCCNC12 BSPUVYFGURDFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonitramine Natural products OC1CCCCC11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0091—Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; Reclaiming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/124—Methods for reclaiming or disposing of one or more materials in a composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9500280A SE504054C2 (sv) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Flödesschema över återvinning av sprängämne |
| CA002210734A CA2210734A1 (fr) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-22 | Procede de transformation de melange d'explosifs |
| DE69527655T DE69527655T2 (de) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-22 | Verfahren zur transformation einer mischung von explosivstoffen |
| PCT/SE1995/001567 WO1996023196A1 (fr) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-22 | Procede de transformation de melange d'explosifs |
| AT95944293T ATE221644T1 (de) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-22 | Verfahren zur transformation einer mischung von explosivstoffen |
| EP95944293A EP0807241B1 (fr) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-22 | Procede de transformation de melange d'explosifs |
| US08/875,389 US6013794A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-22 | Method of working up mixed explosives |
| IL11660895A IL116608A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-12-29 | Method of working up mixed explosives |
| NO19973445A NO314961B1 (no) | 1995-01-27 | 1997-07-25 | Fremgangsmåte for å fremstille eksplosivblandinger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9500280A SE504054C2 (sv) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Flödesschema över återvinning av sprängämne |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9500280D0 SE9500280D0 (sv) | 1995-01-27 |
| SE9500280L SE9500280L (sv) | 1996-07-28 |
| SE504054C2 true SE504054C2 (sv) | 1996-10-28 |
Family
ID=20396974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9500280A SE504054C2 (sv) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Flödesschema över återvinning av sprängämne |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6013794A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0807241B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE221644T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2210734A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69527655T2 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL116608A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO314961B1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE504054C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996023196A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19643772C1 (de) * | 1996-10-23 | 1998-06-18 | Wasagchemie Sythen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Sprengstoffen aus Alt-Explosivstoffen |
| US6414143B1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2002-07-02 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Extraction and recovery of nitramines from propellants, explosives, and pyrotechnics |
| WO2001036898A2 (fr) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-05-25 | Gradient Technology | Demilitarisation d'explosifs desensibilises a la cire |
| US6476286B1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2002-11-05 | Gradiaent Technology | Reclaiming TNT and aluminum from tritonal and tritonal-containing munitions |
| RU2433986C2 (ru) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-11-20 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом"-Госкорпорация "Росатом" | Способ изготовления смесевого взрывчатого вещества |
| CN103819342B (zh) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-11-04 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | 废弃梯黑铝炸药中tnt组分的分离回收方法 |
| CN104311501A (zh) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 甘肃银光化学工业集团有限公司 | 一种废旧奥梯炸药回收方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4389265A (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Breakdown of solid propellants and explosives, recovery of nitramines |
| SE451718B (sv) * | 1984-04-04 | 1987-10-26 | Nobel Kemi Ab | Sett att omkristallisera sprengemnena oktogen och hexogen |
| US4909868A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1990-03-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Extraction and recovery of plasticizers from solid propellants and munitions |
| DE4237580C1 (de) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-03-17 | Wasagchemie Sythen Gmbh | Aufbereitung wachshaltiger Explosivstoffe |
| US5284995A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-02-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Method to extract and recover nitramine oxidizers from solid propellants using liquid ammonia |
-
1995
- 1995-01-27 SE SE9500280A patent/SE504054C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-22 EP EP95944293A patent/EP0807241B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-22 US US08/875,389 patent/US6013794A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-22 DE DE69527655T patent/DE69527655T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-22 AT AT95944293T patent/ATE221644T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-22 CA CA002210734A patent/CA2210734A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-22 WO PCT/SE1995/001567 patent/WO1996023196A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-29 IL IL11660895A patent/IL116608A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-07-25 NO NO19973445A patent/NO314961B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE9500280L (sv) | 1996-07-28 |
| SE9500280D0 (sv) | 1995-01-27 |
| NO973445D0 (no) | 1997-07-25 |
| WO1996023196A1 (fr) | 1996-08-01 |
| US6013794A (en) | 2000-01-11 |
| DE69527655T2 (de) | 2003-03-27 |
| CA2210734A1 (fr) | 1996-08-01 |
| EP0807241B1 (fr) | 2002-07-31 |
| DE69527655D1 (de) | 2002-09-05 |
| IL116608A (en) | 2001-01-11 |
| IL116608A0 (en) | 1996-03-31 |
| EP0807241A1 (fr) | 1997-11-19 |
| ATE221644T1 (de) | 2002-08-15 |
| NO314961B1 (no) | 2003-06-16 |
| NO973445L (no) | 1997-07-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |