SE508561C2 - Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde - Google Patents

Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde

Info

Publication number: SE508561C2
Authority: SE; Sweden
Prior art keywords: liquid; gas; gas stream; solid particles; separating
Prior art date: 1991-07-16

Application number

SE9102187A

Other languages

English (en)

Swedish (sv)

Other versions

SE9102187L (sv

SE9102187D0 (sv

Inventor

B Nilsson

Original Assignee

Kvaerner Pulping Tech

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1991-07-16

Filing date

1991-07-16

Publication date

1998-10-12

1991-07-16 Application filed by Kvaerner Pulping Tech filed Critical Kvaerner Pulping Tech

1991-07-16 Priority to SE9102187A priority Critical patent/SE508561C2/sv

1991-07-16 Publication of SE9102187D0 publication Critical patent/SE9102187D0/xx

1992-07-09 Priority to JP5502441A priority patent/JPH06511290A/ja

1992-07-09 Priority to AU23331/92A priority patent/AU658660B2/en

1992-07-09 Priority to PCT/SE1992/000515 priority patent/WO1993001890A1/fr

1992-07-09 Priority to CA002113559A priority patent/CA2113559A1/fr

1992-07-09 Priority to BR9206270A priority patent/BR9206270A/pt

1992-07-09 Priority to EP92915440A priority patent/EP0593638A1/fr

1993-01-17 Publication of SE9102187L publication Critical patent/SE9102187L/

1994-01-12 Priority to FI940146A priority patent/FI940146A0/fi

1994-01-14 Priority to NO940150A priority patent/NO940150L/no

1998-10-12 Publication of SE508561C2 publication Critical patent/SE508561C2/sv

Links

239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 58
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012803 melt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/06—Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases; Treatment of gases arising from various sources in pulp and paper mills; Regeneration of gaseous SO2, e.g. arising from liquors containing sulfur compounds
- D21C11/063—Treatment of gas streams comprising solid matter, e.g. the ashes resulting from the combustion of black liquor
- D21C11/066—Separation of solid compounds from these gases; further treatment of recovered products
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/103—Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/20—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed with heating or cooling, e.g. quenching, means

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Paper (AREA)
Cyclones (AREA)
Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

SE9102187A 1991-07-16 1991-07-16 Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde SE508561C2 (sv)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
SE9102187A SE508561C2 (sv)	1991-07-16	1991-07-16	Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde
EP92915440A EP0593638A1 (fr)	1991-07-16	1992-07-09	Procede et dispositif de separation de particules fondues d'un flux de gaz
CA002113559A CA2113559A1 (fr)	1991-07-16	1992-07-09	Methode et appareil servant a separer les particules en fusion d'un flux gazeux
AU23331/92A AU658660B2 (en)	1991-07-16	1992-07-09	Method and apparatus for separating molten particles from a stream of gas
PCT/SE1992/000515 WO1993001890A1 (fr)	1991-07-16	1992-07-09	Procede et dispositif de separation de particules fondues d'un flux de gaz
JP5502441A JPH06511290A (ja)	1991-07-16	1992-07-09	ガス流から溶融粒子を分離する分離方法及び装置
BR9206270A BR9206270A (pt)	1991-07-16	1992-07-09	Processo e arranjo para separar partículas em fusão e de preferência também partículas sólidas de um fluxo de gás
FI940146A FI940146A0 (fi)	1991-07-16	1994-01-12	Menetelmä ja kokoonpano sulien ja edullisesti myös kiinteiden hiukkasten erottamiseksi kaasuvirrasta
NO940150A NO940150L (no)	1991-07-16	1994-01-14	Fremgangsmaate og anordning til separaring av smelte- og/eller faststoffpartikler fra en gasstroem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
SE9102187A SE508561C2 (sv)	1991-07-16	1991-07-16	Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SE9102187D0 SE9102187D0 (sv)	1991-07-16
SE9102187L SE9102187L (sv)	1993-01-17
SE508561C2 true SE508561C2 (sv)	1998-10-12

Family

ID=20383336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SE9102187A SE508561C2 (sv)	1991-07-16	1991-07-16	Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0593638A1 (fr)
JP (1)	JPH06511290A (fr)
AU (1)	AU658660B2 (fr)
BR (1)	BR9206270A (fr)
CA (1)	CA2113559A1 (fr)
FI (1)	FI940146A0 (fr)
NO (1)	NO940150L (fr)
SE (1)	SE508561C2 (fr)
WO (1)	WO1993001890A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
SE514277C2 (sv) *	1999-06-07	2001-02-05	Kvaerner Chemrec Ab	Anordning för förgasning av avlut
JP5636160B2 (ja) *	2006-03-24	2014-12-03	日産自動車株式会社	気液分離装置
EP2313203B1 (fr) *	2008-07-14	2018-04-18	Valmet Aktiebolag	Cyclone avec une séparation améliorée de gaz à partir de courants liquides chargés en gaz également à des débits volumiques réduits
CN103056045B (zh) *	2011-10-21	2015-08-26	神华集团有限责任公司	用于煤气净化的一级旋风分离器、煤气净化系统、煤气净化方法及其应用
CN104148196B (zh) *	2014-08-02	2016-06-08	中国石油大学(华东)	一种柱状气液旋流分离器入口整流装置
JP6014741B1 (ja) *	2015-11-11	2016-10-25	株式会社アフレアー	加工機用の集塵装置およびレーザ加工機
CN107569926A (zh) *	2017-09-28	2018-01-12	河南欣欣粮油设备有限公司	一种粮食加工废气除尘装置
AT522286B1 (de) *	2019-04-12	2022-04-15	Erema Eng Recycling Maschinen & Anlagen Gmbh	Vorrichtung zum Abkühlen von partikelförmigen Materialien
CN112390261A (zh) *	2019-08-13	2021-02-23	斯特里特技术有限公司	气相二氧化硅颗粒分离脱氢的系统和方法
TW202211972A (zh) *	2020-09-18	2022-04-01	日揚科技股份有限公司	氣固分離系統

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US793110A (en) *		1905-06-27	Edward A Uehling	Gas-purifier.
GB1094299A (en) *	1963-11-11	1967-12-06	Haruto Okumura	Waste gas cleaning and recovering heat apparatus
US3323858A (en) *	1964-08-21	1967-06-06	Lummus Co	Process for recovering the alkali metal content of spent pulping liquor
US3324632A (en) *	1965-12-07	1967-06-13	Combustion Eng	Apparatus for concentrating residual pulp liquor by direct contact with flue gases
US3930816A (en) *	1973-04-23	1976-01-06	Gerhard Miczek	Structure for a gas and liquid contacting chamber in a gas effluent processing system
NL7806795A (nl) *	1978-06-23	1979-12-28	Stork Friesland Bv	Gaswasser, alsmede werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een dergelijke gaswasser.

1991
- 1991-07-16 SE SE9102187A patent/SE508561C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
1992
- 1992-07-09 WO PCT/SE1992/000515 patent/WO1993001890A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-07-09 AU AU23331/92A patent/AU658660B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-07-09 CA CA002113559A patent/CA2113559A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1992-07-09 JP JP5502441A patent/JPH06511290A/ja active Pending
- 1992-07-09 BR BR9206270A patent/BR9206270A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-07-09 EP EP92915440A patent/EP0593638A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
1994
- 1994-01-12 FI FI940146A patent/FI940146A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-01-14 NO NO940150A patent/NO940150L/no unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
SE9102187L (sv)	1993-01-17
EP0593638A1 (fr)	1994-04-27
AU2333192A (en)	1993-02-23
CA2113559A1 (fr)	1993-02-04
FI940146A7 (fi)	1994-01-12
NO940150D0 (no)	1994-01-14
FI940146A0 (fi)	1994-01-12
BR9206270A (pt)	1995-10-10
JPH06511290A (ja)	1994-12-15
AU658660B2 (en)	1995-04-27
SE9102187D0 (sv)	1991-07-16
NO940150L (no)	1994-01-14
WO1993001890A1 (fr)	1993-02-04

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2011-09-20	NUG	Patent has lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4808264A (en)	1989-02-28	Process for chemicals and energy recovery from waste liquors
SE508561C2 (sv)	1998-10-12	Förfarande och anordning för separering av partiklar ur ett gasflöde
CZ37695A3 (en)	1996-10-16	Process for preparing a production gas and apparatus for making the same
EP2386621A2 (fr)	2011-11-16	Procédé et système de gazéification
SE465378B (sv)	1991-09-02	Svartlutsfoergasning
US3153609A (en)	1964-10-20	Chemical recovery process
JP3777801B2 (ja)	2006-05-24	高温旋回炉発生ガスの冷却および同伴スラグミスト分の捕集方法
CN108410517B (zh)	2021-10-15	气化激冷系统
CN108410515B (zh)	2021-06-29	气化激冷系统
SE503064C2 (sv)	1996-03-18	Sätt att utvinna energi genom förgasning, samt därför avsedd reaktor
FI72496C (fi)	1987-06-08	Flytande smaeltskiktfoerfarande foer framstaellning av sulfider.
SE502038C2 (sv)	1995-07-24	Förfarande för tvättning och kylning av gaser vid förgasning av svartlut
SE526905C2 (sv)	2005-11-15	Förfarande för utvinning av energi och kemikalier
SE470066B (sv)	1993-11-01	Utvinning av kemikalier och energi från cellulosaavlutar genom förgasning
SE462397B (sv)	1990-06-18	Foergasning av svartlut
NO155696B (no)	1987-02-02	Fremgangsmaate og apparat for avkjoeling og rensing av en varm gasstroem.
SE508789C2 (sv)	1998-11-02	Behandling av processgas
SE450775B (sv)	1987-07-27	Sett och anordning for att utvinna zink ur en gas innehallande zinkanga
US5556602A (en)	1996-09-17	Device in a reactor for gasifying spent liquor
SE516055C2 (sv)	2001-11-12	Anordning för förgasning av avlut
SE513637C2 (sv)	2000-10-16	Anordning vid förgasning av avlut
WO2011123034A1 (fr)	2011-10-06	Gazéification de liqueur épaisse de sulfite
SE466920B (sv)	1992-04-27	Foergasning av svartlut
JPS58206687A (ja)	1983-12-01	液状石炭の水性ガス化装置並びにその方法、関連還元装置並びにその方法及び脱硫方法
SE526435C2 (sv)	2005-09-13	Metod för återvinnande av massakemikalier i ett alkaliskt sulfitmassaförfarande och för framställning av ånga