SE511732C2 - Jonnitrerad pressplåt av stål för framställning av dekorativa laminat samt metod för tillverkning av denna - Google Patents

Jonnitrerad pressplåt av stål för framställning av dekorativa laminat samt metod för tillverkning av denna

Info

Publication number: SE511732C2
Authority: SE; Sweden
Prior art keywords: press plate; press; steel; temperature; laminate
Prior art date: 1991-12-19

Application number

SE9203739A

Other languages

English (en)

Swedish (sv)

Other versions

SE9203739L (sv

SE9203739D0 (sv

Inventor

Kenneth J Laurence

Wolfgang Kieferle

Original Assignee

Formica Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1991-12-19

Filing date

1992-12-11

Publication date

1999-11-15

1992-12-11 Application filed by Formica Corp filed Critical Formica Corp

1992-12-11 Publication of SE9203739D0 publication Critical patent/SE9203739D0/xx

1993-06-20 Publication of SE9203739L publication Critical patent/SE9203739L/xx

1999-11-15 Publication of SE511732C2 publication Critical patent/SE511732C2/sv

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 18
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
-1 nitrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims 3
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 34
238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 19
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 13
238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 12
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 8
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 6
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 5
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
229910001337 iron nitride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
CXOWYMLTGOFURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr]#N CXOWYMLTGOFURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101000713585 Homo sapiens Tubulin beta-4A chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
208000013201 Stress fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
241001454295 Tetranychidae Species 0.000 description 1
102100036788 Tubulin beta-4A chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/06—Embossing
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/06—Platens or press rams
- B30B15/062—Press plates
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/36—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
- C23C8/38—Treatment of ferrous surfaces
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/80—After-treatment
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S76/00—Metal tools and implements, making
- Y10S76/02—Case hardening

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Ceramic Products (AREA)

SE9203739A 1991-12-19 1992-12-11 Jonnitrerad pressplåt av stål för framställning av dekorativa laminat samt metod för tillverkning av denna SE511732C2 (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US07/810,244 US5244375A (en)	1991-12-19	1991-12-19	Plasma ion nitrided stainless steel press plates and applications for same

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SE9203739D0 SE9203739D0 (sv)	1992-12-11
SE9203739L SE9203739L (sv)	1993-06-20
SE511732C2 true SE511732C2 (sv)	1999-11-15

Family

ID=25203377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SE9203739A SE511732C2 (sv)	1991-12-19	1992-12-11	Jonnitrerad pressplåt av stål för framställning av dekorativa laminat samt metod för tillverkning av denna

Country Status (14)

Country	Link
US (2)	US5244375A (de)
EP (1)	EP0548760B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPH0734219A (de)
KR (1)	KR930013196A (de)
CN (1)	CN1083126A (de)
AT (1)	ATE189906T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU651780B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA2083317C (de)
DE (1)	DE69230706T2 (de)
ES (1)	ES2142311T3 (de)
MX (1)	MX9207359A (de)
NZ (1)	NZ245181A (de)
SE (1)	SE511732C2 (de)
TW (1)	TW249248B (de)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4316442A1 (de) *	1993-05-18	1994-11-24	Carbontec Gmbh	Verfahren zur Herstellung von faserverstärkten orthopädischen Teilen
US5693376A (en) *	1995-06-23	1997-12-02	Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation	Method for plasma source ion implantation and deposition for cylindrical surfaces
US5723221A (en) *	1996-04-26	1998-03-03	Formica Corporation	Aluminous press plate and process for producing same
GB9614303D0 (en) *	1996-07-08	1996-09-04	Nsk Rhp Europe Technology Co Ltd	Surface treatment of bearing steels
US5945214C1 (en) *	1996-08-28	2002-04-23	Premark Rwp Holdings Inc	Diboride coated pressing surfaces for abrasion resistant laminate and making pressing surfaces
US6656329B1 (en)	1996-08-28	2003-12-02	Premark Rwp Holdings, Inc.	Coated pressing surfaces for abrasion resistant laminate and making laminates therefrom
US5851313A (en) *	1996-09-18	1998-12-22	The Timken Company	Case-hardened stainless steel bearing component and process and manufacturing the same
US6190514B1 (en) *	1997-12-30	2001-02-20	Premark Rwp Holdings, Inc.	Method for high scan sputter coating to produce coated, abrasion resistant press plates with reduced built-in thermal stress
AT409612B (de) *	1999-01-21	2002-09-25	Boehler Bleche Gmbh	Plattenförmiges presswerkzeug und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
JP2001043376A (ja)	1999-07-30	2001-02-16	Canon Inc	画像抽出方法及び装置並びに記憶媒体
US6584820B1 (en)	1999-09-23	2003-07-01	Polyclad Laminates, Inc.	Surface enhanced metal press plates for use in manufacture of laminates and multilayer materials and method of making same
CN1085555C (zh) *	1999-12-01	2002-05-29	上海交通大学	渗氮废气排放与残余氨回收的装置及其方法
US6484566B1 (en)	2000-05-18	2002-11-26	Rheologics, Inc.	Electrorheological and magnetorheological fluid scanning rheometer
GB2364530B (en) *	2000-06-21	2002-10-16	Alstom Power Nv	Method of finish treating a steel blade for use in turbomachinery
US6327884B1 (en)	2000-09-29	2001-12-11	Wilson Tool International, Inc.	Press brake tooling with hardened surfaces
JP3729061B2 (ja) *	2000-11-15	2005-12-21	松下電器産業株式会社	回路形成基板の製造方法
US6808751B2 (en) *	2001-10-03	2004-10-26	Industrial Hard Chrome	Method for improving corrosion resistance of chrome plated material
US20030064158A1 (en) *	2001-10-03	2003-04-03	Thirkeldsen C. G.	Method and apparatus for improving corrosion resistance of chrome plated material
AUPR898601A0 (en) *	2001-11-20	2001-12-13	Depco-Trh Pty Ltd	Improved pressplate for laminate production
EP1527205B1 (de) *	2002-07-29	2015-04-01	Koninklijke Philips N.V.	Verfahren zur plasma-nitrierung von martensitaushärtendem stahl
US7754036B1 (en) *	2003-12-03	2010-07-13	The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy	Thermobaric explosives and compositions, and articles of manufacture and methods regarding the same
US7556699B2 (en) *	2004-06-17	2009-07-07	Cooper Clark Vantine	Method of plasma nitriding of metals via nitrogen charging
US20050281958A1 (en) *	2004-06-22	2005-12-22	Walton Scott G	Electron beam enhanced nitriding system (EBENS)
US20060048857A1 (en) *	2004-09-09	2006-03-09	Cooper Clark V	Method for processing alloys via high-current density ion implantation
US7695573B2 (en) *	2004-09-09	2010-04-13	Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation	Method for processing alloys via plasma (ion) nitriding
US7687177B2 (en) *	2004-09-16	2010-03-30	General Motors Corporation	Nitrided bipolar plates
KR20070095935A (ko) *	2004-12-23	2007-10-01	유나이티드 테크놀로지스 코포레이션	철계 구성요소의 성질을 향상시키기 위한 합성물 및 방법
US8203095B2 (en) *	2006-04-20	2012-06-19	Materials & Electrochemical Research Corp.	Method of using a thermal plasma to produce a functionally graded composite surface layer on metals
FR2939150B1 (fr) *	2008-12-01	2011-10-21	Quertech Ingenierie	Procede de traitement d'une partie metallique par un faisceau d'ions
DE102010052894A1 (de) *	2010-12-01	2012-06-06	Oerlikon Trading Ag	Kunststoffverarbeitungskomponente mit modifizierter Stahloberfläche
US8699655B2 (en) *	2011-03-10	2014-04-15	Westinghouse Electric Company, Llc	Method of improving wear and corrosion resistance of rod control cluster assemblies
AT513190B9 (de)	2012-08-08	2014-05-15	Berndorf Hueck Band Und Pressblechtechnik Gmbh	Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Plasmabeschichtung eines Substrats, insbesondere eines Pressblechs
EP4219786A3 (de)	2016-02-09	2023-10-11	Wilsonart LLC	Verfahren zum beschichten von edelstahlpressplatten und damit hergestellte beschichtete pressplatten
CN109852922A (zh) *	2018-12-27	2019-06-07	陕西铁马铸锻有限公司	一种pc梁支座铰轴、辊轴防腐耐磨处理工艺
RU2760309C1 (ru) *	2020-11-20	2021-11-23	Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)"	Способ ионного азотирования изделий из конструкционных легированных сталей
CN120505587B (zh) *	2025-07-21	2025-11-11	江苏湖润泵业科技有限公司	一种高速共轨叶片泵定子内表面热处理装置

Family Cites Families (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US1995484A (en) *	1932-11-19	1935-03-26	Robert J Sullivan	Armor plate
US3892597A (en) *	1972-04-13	1975-07-01	Midland Ross Corp	Method of nitriding
US3928527A (en) *	1973-04-30	1975-12-23	Exxon Research Engineering Co	Preparation of molding plate for production of high-pressure decorative textured laminates
CH590339A5 (de) *	1974-02-07	1977-08-15	Ciba Geigy Ag
US4036482A (en) *	1974-03-18	1977-07-19	Hawera Probst Kommanditgesellschaft Hartmetall-Werkzeugfabric Ravensburg	Apparatus for hardening workpieces of steel
US3932085A (en) *	1974-07-17	1976-01-13	Stephen Horbach	Mold base
DE2656470A1 (de) *	1976-12-09	1978-06-15	Hans Fiukowski	Verfahren zur herstellung von schutzhelmen oder dergleichen und nach dem verfahren hergestellter gegenstand
GB1603832A (en) *	1977-05-31	1981-12-02	British Leyland Cars Ltd	Method for the gaseous nitriding of ferrous metal components
DE2831791C2 (de) *	1978-07-19	1982-09-09	Gkss - Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg	Bauteil aus metallischem Werkstoff mit aufladungsgefährdeter Oberfläche und Verwendung hierfür
JPS6040507B2 (ja) *	1978-07-08	1985-09-11	テルマク・アンラ−ゲンバウ・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト	誘電性の被加工材料上に金属層或いは合金層を積層させる方法およびこの方法を実施するための装置
US4264380A (en) *	1979-11-16	1981-04-28	General Electric Company	Nitride casehardening process and the nitrided product thereof
US4446351A (en) *	1981-02-27	1984-05-01	Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha	Process for preparing a press die
US4803127A (en) *	1983-02-25	1989-02-07	Liburdi Engineering Limited	Vapor deposition of metal compound coating utilizing metal sub-halides and coated metal article
DE3322957C2 (de) *	1983-06-25	1985-05-15	Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg	Verfahren zum Härten der Oberfläche von Gegenständen aus Eisenwerkstoff
US4756774A (en) *	1984-09-04	1988-07-12	Fox Steel Treating Co.	Shallow case hardening and corrosion inhibition process
GB2173513B (en) *	1985-02-25	1989-06-14	Lucas Ind Plc	Making of steel component
GB8507230D0 (en) *	1985-03-20	1985-04-24	Lucas Ind Plc	Thin flat article with hardened surfaces
AU582000B2 (en) *	1985-06-17	1989-03-09	Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho K.K.	Treating the surface of iron alloy materials
BR8606732A (pt) *	1985-06-18	1987-08-11	Dow Chemical Co	Metodo para produzir adesoes aperfeicoadas entre superficies e artigos produzidos pelo metodo
FR2588281B1 (fr) *	1985-10-08	1991-08-16	Air Liquide	Procede de traitement thermique pour la realisation de pieces en acier resistant a la corrosion
US4738730A (en) *	1986-02-18	1988-04-19	Lindberg Corporation	Steam sealing for nitrogen treated ferrous part
GB8608717D0 (en) *	1986-04-10	1986-05-14	Lucas Ind Plc	Metal components
GB8616519D0 (en) *	1986-07-07	1986-08-13	Atomic Energy Authority Uk	Stainless steels
US4875658A (en) *	1986-10-08	1989-10-24	Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha	Electromagnetic valve
GB8625912D0 (en) *	1986-10-29	1986-12-03	Electricity Council	Thermochemical treatment
JP2584217B2 (ja) *	1986-11-18	1997-02-26	株式会社豊田中央研究所	表面処理方法
US4764394A (en) *	1987-01-20	1988-08-16	Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation	Method and apparatus for plasma source ion implantation
US4740483A (en) *	1987-03-02	1988-04-26	Motorola, Inc.	Selective LPCVD tungsten deposition by nitridation of a dielectric
US4776901A (en) *	1987-03-30	1988-10-11	Teledyne Industries, Inc.	Nitrocarburizing and nitriding process for hardening ferrous surfaces
US4853046A (en) *	1987-09-04	1989-08-01	Surface Combustion, Inc.	Ion carburizing
US4921025A (en) *	1987-12-21	1990-05-01	Caterpillar Inc.	Carburized low silicon steel article and process
US4872926A (en) *	1987-12-30	1989-10-10	American Air Liquide	Process for heat treating metals or metal alloys in a thermal plasma
DE3800838C1 (de) *	1988-01-14	1989-09-14	Skf Gmbh, 8720 Schweinfurt, De
US4857119A (en) *	1988-03-01	1989-08-15	General Dynamics Lands Systems, Inc.	Case-Hardened plate armor and method of making

1991
- 1991-12-19 US US07/810,244 patent/US5244375A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1992
- 1992-11-19 CA CA002083317A patent/CA2083317C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-19 NZ NZ245181A patent/NZ245181A/en unknown
- 1992-12-09 AU AU30019/92A patent/AU651780B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-12-11 SE SE9203739A patent/SE511732C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-15 EP EP92121346A patent/EP0548760B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-15 DE DE69230706T patent/DE69230706T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-15 AT AT92121346T patent/ATE189906T1/de active
- 1992-12-15 ES ES92121346T patent/ES2142311T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-17 MX MX9207359A patent/MX9207359A/es unknown
- 1992-12-17 KR KR1019920024849A patent/KR930013196A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-12-18 JP JP4338969A patent/JPH0734219A/ja active Pending
- 1992-12-18 TW TW081110201A patent/TW249248B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-19 CN CN92114647A patent/CN1083126A/zh active Pending
1993
- 1993-03-30 US US08/039,654 patent/US5306531A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0548760B1 (de)	2000-02-23
DE69230706D1 (de)	2000-03-30
SE9203739L (sv)	1993-06-20
TW249248B (de)	1995-06-11
DE69230706T2 (de)	2000-08-10
AU651780B2 (en)	1994-07-28
CN1083126A (zh)	1994-03-02
ES2142311T3 (es)	2000-04-16
ATE189906T1 (de)	2000-03-15
MX9207359A (es)	1994-02-28
CA2083317C (en)	2000-01-18
CA2083317A1 (en)	1993-06-20
KR930013196A (ko)	1993-07-21
US5306531A (en)	1994-04-26
JPH0734219A (ja)	1995-02-03
US5244375A (en)	1993-09-14
NZ245181A (en)	1995-12-21
SE9203739D0 (sv)	1992-12-11
EP0548760A1 (de)	1993-06-30
AU3001992A (en)	1993-06-24

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2013-01-29	NUG	Patent has lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
SE511732C2 (sv)	1999-11-15	Jonnitrerad pressplåt av stål för framställning av dekorativa laminat samt metod för tillverkning av denna
Karamiş	1991	An investigation of the properties and wear behaviour of plasma-nitrided hot-working steel (H13)
Kumar et al.	2024	Experimental investigations on the microstructural evolution and their influence on mechanical, tribological and corrosion performance of wire-arc additive manufactured SS316L structure
US20110275284A1 (en)	2011-11-10	Method of Making Faux Stainless Steel Finish on Bare Carbon Steel Substrate
KR101455142B1 (ko)	2014-10-27	내식성이 우수한 피복 물품의 제조 방법 및 피복 물품
KR101862526B1 (ko)	2018-05-29	다이캐스트용 피복 금형의 제조 방법
US20150159260A1 (en)	2015-06-11	Method For The Carburization Of A Deep-Drawn Part Or A Stamped-Bent Part Made Of Austenitic Rustproof Stainless Steel
US20150337429A1 (en)	2015-11-26	Treatment to enhance structural components
CA2891886C (en)	2019-01-22	Hard coating having excellent adhesion resistance to soft metal
Al-Jaroudi et al.	1987	The influence of the TiN deposition temperature on the critical load and hardness of hardened steels
CA2854434C (en)	2018-01-02	Film forming method
JPH06121953A (ja)	1994-05-06	セラミックスコーテング層を有する塗工用ダイ
JP5892414B2 (ja)	2016-03-23	耐食性に優れた被覆物品の製造方法および被覆物品
Surzhenkov et al.	2012	Comparative study of the PVD coatings on the plasma nitrided steel
JP2022133697A (ja)	2022-09-14	金属表面の改質処理方法
Bromark et al.	1995	Influence of recoating on the mechanical and tribological performance of TiN-coated HSS
SU1203118A1 (ru)	1986-01-07	Способ термической обработки стальных изделий
JP4643930B2 (ja)	2011-03-02	連続焼鈍炉用ハースロールの管理方法
Suski et al.	2008	The effect of nitride and titanium carbonitride coatings on wearing of cold forming tools
de Campos Neto	2019	37.0 ADVANCED ENGINEERED COATINGS WITH EXTENDED DIE LIFE FOR TOOLING
CN120095506A (zh)	2025-06-06	一种高强度铝单板生产工艺
Schuelke et al.	1998	Plasma assisted surface technologies to improve tool properties
SU905324A1 (ru)	1982-02-15	Способ обработки изделий из титановых сплавов
CN102560354A (zh)	2012-07-11	耐蚀性优异的被覆物品的制造方法及被覆物品
JPS61139634A (ja)	1986-06-26	電子写真用光導電部材