SE511755C2 - Förfarande för skyddsbehandling av konstruktioner av mineraliska material, medel för utförande av förfarandet samt användning därav - Google Patents
Förfarande för skyddsbehandling av konstruktioner av mineraliska material, medel för utförande av förfarandet samt användning däravInfo
- Publication number
- SE511755C2 SE511755C2 SE9404037A SE9404037A SE511755C2 SE 511755 C2 SE511755 C2 SE 511755C2 SE 9404037 A SE9404037 A SE 9404037A SE 9404037 A SE9404037 A SE 9404037A SE 511755 C2 SE511755 C2 SE 511755C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- silane
- siloxane
- structures
- siloxanes
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004890 Hydrophobing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ALVYUZIFSCKIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC(C)C)(OCC)OCC ALVYUZIFSCKIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053317 Hydrophobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037742 Rabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/49—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters ; Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes
- C04B41/4905—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters ; Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes containing silicon
- C04B41/4922—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters ; Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes containing silicon applied to the substrate as monomers, i.e. as organosilanes RnSiX4-n, e.g. alkyltrialkoxysilane, dialkyldialkoxysilane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/62—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
- C04B41/64—Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal of carbon-to-silicon linkages
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9404037A SE511755C2 (sv) | 1994-03-22 | 1994-11-22 | Förfarande för skyddsbehandling av konstruktioner av mineraliska material, medel för utförande av förfarandet samt användning därav |
| US08/716,435 US5782961A (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Method for the protective treatment of mineral material structures, treatment composition intended for performing of the method and use thereof |
| DK95914622T DK0751922T3 (da) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Fremgangsmåde til beskyttende behandling af mineralmaterialestrukturer, behandlingspræparat til udførelse af fremgangsmåden |
| DE69511535T DE69511535T2 (de) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Verfahren zur schutzbehandlung von mineralischen materialstrukturen, behandlungszusammensetzung zur durchführung des verfahren und dessen verwendung |
| AU21529/95A AU697682C (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Method for the protective treatment of mineral material structures, treatment composition intended for performing of the method and use thereof |
| AT95914622T ATE183487T1 (de) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Verfahren zur schutzbehandlung von mineralischen materialstrukturen, behandlungszusammensetzung zur durchführung des verfahren und dessen verwendung |
| PCT/SE1995/000287 WO1995025706A1 (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Method for the protective treatment of mineral material structures, treatment composition intended for performing of the method and use thereof |
| EP95914622A EP0751922B1 (de) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-03-21 | Verfahren zur schutzbehandlung von mineralischen materialstrukturen, behandlungszusammensetzung zur durchführung des verfahren und dessen verwendung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9400952A SE9400952D0 (sv) | 1994-03-22 | 1994-03-22 | Anordning vid broar |
| SE9404037A SE511755C2 (sv) | 1994-03-22 | 1994-11-22 | Förfarande för skyddsbehandling av konstruktioner av mineraliska material, medel för utförande av förfarandet samt användning därav |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9404037D0 SE9404037D0 (sv) | 1994-11-22 |
| SE9404037L SE9404037L (sv) | 1995-09-23 |
| SE511755C2 true SE511755C2 (sv) | 1999-11-22 |
Family
ID=26662009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9404037A SE511755C2 (sv) | 1994-03-22 | 1994-11-22 | Förfarande för skyddsbehandling av konstruktioner av mineraliska material, medel för utförande av förfarandet samt användning därav |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5782961A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0751922B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE183487T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69511535T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0751922T3 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE511755C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1995025706A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19628035A1 (de) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-15 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Wäßrige Cremes von Organosiliciumverbindungen für Hydrophobierung von Baustoffen |
| AUPP355498A0 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 1998-06-11 | Cooper, Barrie David | Salt poultice |
| RU2155736C1 (ru) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-09-10 | Электроэнергетическая ассоциация "Корпорация единый электроэнергетический комплекс" | Способ многослойного защитного покрытия бетона, грунтовочная композиция для многослойного защитного покрытия бетона и покровная композиция для многослойного защитного покрытия бетона |
| DE19904496A1 (de) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-10 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Wäßrige Cremes von Organosiliciumverbindungen |
| AT4758U3 (de) * | 1999-03-12 | 2002-03-25 | Sto Ag | Verfahren zur reduzierung und verhinderung von korrosion und korrosionsfortschritt an armierungsstählen von stahlbetonkonstruktionen |
| ATE382589T2 (de) * | 1999-12-09 | 2008-01-15 | Safeguard Chemicals Ltd | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur behandlung von beton und mauerwerk |
| DE102011003975B4 (de) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-09-27 | Ionys Ag | Hydrophobierendes Dispersionsgel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung zur Tiefenhydrophobierung mineralischer Materialien |
| US8852332B2 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-10-07 | Js3D Technology Company Limited | Synthetic modifier for hot asphaltic mixes for road paving and method of making same |
| DE102012106887B4 (de) | 2012-07-30 | 2014-12-04 | Ionys Ag | Hydrophobierendes Dispersionsgel mit vermindertem Wirkstoffgehalt und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung zur Hydrophobierung mineralischer Materialien |
| DE102015104945B4 (de) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-05-04 | Hochschule Karlsruhe-Technik Und Wirtschaft | Markersystem, inbesondere für die Bestimmung der Eindringtiefe von siliziumorganischen Hydrophobierungsmitteln in mineralischen Materialien |
| DE202021001595U1 (de) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-15 | IAB-Institut für Angewandte Bauforschung Weimar gemeinnützige GmbH | Hydrophobierender Mörtelcompound |
| CN114231670B (zh) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-09-26 | 柏德皮革(中国)有限公司 | 一种预防打孔革泛盐霜的皮革坯革制造工艺 |
| CN116332581B (zh) * | 2023-04-19 | 2025-04-22 | 安徽省公路桥梁工程有限公司 | 一种轻质泡沫土及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3905823A (en) * | 1972-10-16 | 1975-09-16 | Sws Silicones Corp | Mold release composition |
| US4076868A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1978-02-28 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Rendering building materials hydrophobic |
| DE2356142B2 (de) * | 1973-11-09 | 1977-01-13 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zum wasserabweisendmachen von baustoffen |
| DE3037220A1 (de) * | 1980-10-02 | 1982-04-29 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Stabile waessrige impraenierloesungen aus hydrolierten alkyltrialkoxisilanan |
| US4431452A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1984-02-14 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire curing bladder coating composition |
| DE3228660C2 (de) * | 1982-07-31 | 1985-11-14 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Tiefenimprägnierung von Schwerbeton |
| DE3412941A1 (de) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-17 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Siliconharz-emulsion |
| DE3436382A1 (de) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-04-10 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Pastoese impraegniermittel |
| GB8432570D0 (en) * | 1984-12-22 | 1985-02-06 | Dow Corning Ltd | Siloxane compositions |
| US4648904A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1987-03-10 | Scm Corporation | Aqueous systems containing silanes for rendering masonry surfaces water repellant |
| US4717599A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1988-01-05 | General Electric Company | Water repellent for masonry |
| US4804573A (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1989-02-14 | Mccarthy Brian A | Packaging materials |
| EP0273867B1 (de) * | 1987-01-02 | 1992-08-26 | Richard Kaufmann & Co. | Mittel zur Verbesserung der hydrophoben Eigenschaften von anorganischen Materialien |
| FR2636326B1 (de) * | 1988-09-15 | 1990-11-23 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | |
| DE3905919A1 (de) * | 1989-02-25 | 1990-08-30 | Degussa | Organosiliciumverbindungen-enthaltende gemische und deren verwendung zur hydrophobierenden und antimikrobiellen impraegnierung |
| DE4119562A1 (de) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-17 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur wasserabweisenden impraegnierung von mauerwerk |
| JPH0723211B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-09 | 1995-03-15 | 豊順鉱業株式会社 | 変性ベントナイト |
| US5421865A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-06-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Water based silicone coating compositions |
| US6868717B2 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2005-03-22 | Bridgestone/Firestone North America Tire, Llc | Method and device to encapsulate tire tag |
| EP1484622A4 (de) * | 2002-03-08 | 2012-02-22 | Nippon Electric Glass Co | Prisma und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
-
1994
- 1994-11-22 SE SE9404037A patent/SE511755C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-03-21 US US08/716,435 patent/US5782961A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 DE DE69511535T patent/DE69511535T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 AT AT95914622T patent/ATE183487T1/de active
- 1995-03-21 EP EP95914622A patent/EP0751922B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 WO PCT/SE1995/000287 patent/WO1995025706A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-03-21 DK DK95914622T patent/DK0751922T3/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69511535D1 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
| DK0751922T3 (da) | 2000-03-20 |
| DE69511535T2 (de) | 2000-02-03 |
| WO1995025706A1 (en) | 1995-09-28 |
| ATE183487T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
| AU697682B2 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
| US5782961A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
| SE9404037D0 (sv) | 1994-11-22 |
| AU2152995A (en) | 1995-10-09 |
| EP0751922B1 (de) | 1999-08-18 |
| SE9404037L (sv) | 1995-09-23 |
| EP0751922A1 (de) | 1997-01-08 |
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