SG72608A1 - Method of driving a liquid display device - Google Patents
Method of driving a liquid display deviceInfo
- Publication number
- SG72608A1 SG72608A1 SG1996001227A SG1996001227A SG72608A1 SG 72608 A1 SG72608 A1 SG 72608A1 SG 1996001227 A SG1996001227 A SG 1996001227A SG 1996001227 A SG1996001227 A SG 1996001227A SG 72608 A1 SG72608 A1 SG 72608A1
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- display device
- liquid display
- liquid
- display
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
- G09G3/3681—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for passive matrices only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
- G09G3/3692—Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for passive matrices only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0469—Details of the physics of pixel operation
- G09G2300/0478—Details of the physics of pixel operation related to liquid crystal pixels
- G09G2300/0482—Use of memory effects in nematic liquid crystals
- G09G2300/0486—Cholesteric liquid crystals, including chiral-nematic liquid crystals, with transitions between focal conic, planar, and homeotropic states
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/061—Details of flat display driving waveforms for resetting or blanking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/065—Waveforms comprising zero voltage phase or pause
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0247—Flicker reduction other than flicker reduction circuits used for single beam cathode-ray tubes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/041—Temperature compensation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/10—Special adaptations of display systems for operation with variable images
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3705793 | 1993-02-25 | ||
| JP12170693 | 1993-05-24 | ||
| JP19860493 | 1993-08-10 | ||
| JP26389893 | 1993-10-21 | ||
| JP27573693 | 1993-11-04 | ||
| JP35249393A JP3489169B2 (ja) | 1993-02-25 | 1993-12-29 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SG72608A1 true SG72608A1 (en) | 2000-05-23 |
Family
ID=27549841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG1996001227A SG72608A1 (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1994-02-24 | Method of driving a liquid display device |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US5684503A (de) |
| EP (2) | EP0866441B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3489169B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100238903B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE69424330T2 (de) |
| SG (1) | SG72608A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (114)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1271866B (it) * | 1994-02-25 | 1997-06-09 | Univ Roma | Metodo di comando di un pannello matriciale a cristallo liquido ferroelettrico. |
| US6154190A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 2000-11-28 | Kent State University | Dynamic drive methods and apparatus for a bistable liquid crystal display |
| WO1996034311A1 (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1996-10-31 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for driving antiferroelectric liquid crystal display device |
| WO1996036902A1 (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-21 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Liquid crystal display, its driving method, and driving circuit and power supply used therefor |
| US5945971A (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1999-08-31 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| US7999787B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2011-08-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
| US7193625B2 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2007-03-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
| JPH09171170A (ja) * | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-30 | Denso Corp | マトリクス型液晶表示装置 |
| JP3442581B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-06 | 2003-09-02 | 株式会社ヒューネット | ネマティック液晶の駆動方法 |
| WO1998008132A1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1998-02-26 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Method of driving liquid crystal device |
| JP3529999B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-06 | 2004-05-24 | 株式会社リコー | 液晶セルおよびその駆動方法 |
| JP3342341B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-13 | 2002-11-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶装置及び液晶装置の駆動方法 |
| GB9717597D0 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1997-10-22 | Sharp Kk | Liquid crystal device |
| JPH1164823A (ja) | 1997-08-21 | 1999-03-05 | Denso Corp | マトリクス型液晶表示装置 |
| US20010052885A1 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 2001-12-20 | Masaya Okita | Method for driving a nematic liquid crystal |
| JP3659013B2 (ja) | 1997-10-22 | 2005-06-15 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置及びその駆動方法並びにそれを用いた電子機器 |
| EP0974952B1 (de) * | 1998-02-09 | 2007-02-28 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Elektrooptische vorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer steuerung, flüssigkristallvorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer steuerung, treiberschaltung für elektrooptische vorrichtung und elektronisches gerät |
| JPH11296150A (ja) | 1998-04-10 | 1999-10-29 | Masaya Okita | 液晶の高速駆動方法 |
| CN1157708C (zh) * | 1998-08-03 | 2004-07-14 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 电光装置用基板、电光装置、电子装置和投射型显示装置 |
| US6323834B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2001-11-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Micromechanical displays and fabrication method |
| JP2000310969A (ja) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-11-07 | Canon Inc | 画像表示装置及び画像表示装置の駆動方法 |
| JP2000267070A (ja) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-29 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| US7012600B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2006-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
| US7119772B2 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2006-10-10 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
| US6507330B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2003-01-14 | Displaytech, Inc. | DC-balanced and non-DC-balanced drive schemes for liquid crystal devices |
| KR100641729B1 (ko) * | 1999-09-22 | 2006-11-02 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 액정표시장치의 리셋 방법 및 장치 |
| JP3618066B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-25 | 2005-02-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置 |
| JP3606138B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-05 | 2005-01-05 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | ドライバic、電気光学装置及び電子機器 |
| JP2001215932A (ja) * | 1999-11-22 | 2001-08-10 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| KR100734927B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-27 | 2007-07-03 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
| WO2001056004A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-02 | Three-Five Systems, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for driving a display |
| US6812913B2 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2004-11-02 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display driving method and liquid crystal display device |
| JP3486599B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2004-01-13 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子の駆動方法 |
| EP1279159A1 (de) * | 2000-04-25 | 2003-01-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Ansteuerung einer anzeigevorrichtung zur darstellung von graustufen |
| GB0010825D0 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2000-06-28 | Varintelligent Bvi Ltd | Matrix driving schemes for cholesteric liquid crystal displays |
| JP4706123B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-29 | 2011-06-22 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示素子の駆動方法 |
| GB2367177A (en) * | 2000-09-23 | 2002-03-27 | Sharp Kk | Operating a bistable liquid crystal display |
| JP4166448B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-06 | 2008-10-15 | シャープ株式会社 | アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| US7023409B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2006-04-04 | Kent Displays, Incorporated | Drive schemes for gray scale bistable cholesteric reflective displays utilizing variable frequency pulses |
| JP4258128B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-13 | 2009-04-30 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 液晶表示素子の駆動方法及び液晶表示装置 |
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| JP3804502B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2006-08-02 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
| JP2003134520A (ja) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-09 | Minolta Co Ltd | デジタルカメラ |
| US9412314B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2016-08-09 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
| CN102789764B (zh) * | 2001-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 伊英克公司 | 驱动双稳态电光显示器的方法 |
| US7528822B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2009-05-05 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
| US7952557B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2011-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
| US8558783B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2013-10-15 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays with reduced remnant voltage |
| US9530363B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2016-12-27 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
| US8125501B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2012-02-28 | E Ink Corporation | Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays |
| US8593396B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2013-11-26 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
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| GB0223556D0 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2002-11-20 | Central Research Lab Ltd | Driving DAP liquid crystal devices |
| US20130063333A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2013-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays |
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| KR20050092779A (ko) | 2003-01-23 | 2005-09-22 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 쌍안정 매트릭스 디스플레이 디바이스의 구동 |
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| WO2004066254A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-05 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Driving a bi-stable matrix display device |
| US10726798B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for operating electro-optic displays |
| WO2004104979A2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Improved passive matrix electrophoretic display driving scheme |
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| TW200523872A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-07-16 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Method of compensating temperature dependence of driving schemes for electrophoretic displays |
| CN100557676C (zh) * | 2003-09-12 | 2009-11-04 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 补偿电泳显示器驱动方案的温度依赖性的方法 |
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| JP2007506127A (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2007-03-15 | コニンクリユケ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ.ブイ. | 駆動サブパルスを用いる双安定ディスプレイの温度補償方法 |
| WO2005029458A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for reducing edge effects in electro-optic displays |
| US7633470B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2009-12-15 | Michael Gillis Kane | Driver circuit, as for an OLED display |
| US8928562B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2015-01-06 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
| KR101026809B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-19 | 2011-04-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 임펄시브 구동 액정 표시 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
| CN100458906C (zh) | 2004-02-20 | 2009-02-04 | 三星电子株式会社 | 脉冲补偿器、显示装置及驱动该显示装置的方法 |
| US7492339B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2009-02-17 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays |
| KR101021444B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-16 | 2011-03-15 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 저온 보상 구동회로를 구비한 에프에스씨 모드액정표시장치 및 그 구동방법 |
| US11250794B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2022-02-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
| US7453445B2 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2008-11-18 | E Ink Corproation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
| US7948464B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2011-05-24 | Citizen Holdings Co., Ltd. | Memory-type liquid crystal display device |
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| JP5341826B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-11-13 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 双安定液晶表示パネルの駆動方法及び駆動デバイス |
| TWI415051B (zh) * | 2010-09-15 | 2013-11-11 | Au Optronics Corp | 液晶顯示器驅動電路及相關驅動方法 |
| KR101773950B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-08 | 2017-09-13 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
| EP3061083B1 (de) * | 2013-10-21 | 2022-04-20 | NXP USA, Inc. | Steuereinheit für eine segmentierte flüssigkristallanzeige und verfahren dafür |
| TWI524324B (zh) * | 2014-01-28 | 2016-03-01 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 液晶顯示器 |
| KR102460546B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-30 | 2022-10-31 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광표시장치 및 그 제어방법 |
| CN111951696B (zh) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-10-25 | 深圳市艾比森光电股份有限公司 | 一种led显示屏的校正方法及相关装置 |
| JP2022545991A (ja) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-11-02 | 深▲せん▼市艾比森光電股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Ledディスプレイの補正方法及び関連装置 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4701026A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1987-10-20 | Seiko Epson Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and circuits for driving a liquid crystal display device |
| GB2173337B (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1989-01-11 | Stc Plc | Addressing liquid crystal cells |
| US4850676A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1989-07-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Method for driving a liquid crystal element |
| US4952032A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1990-08-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device |
| US5010328A (en) * | 1987-07-21 | 1991-04-23 | Thorn Emi Plc | Display device |
| JP2770365B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-17 | 1998-07-02 | 富士通株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
| GB2249653B (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1994-09-07 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Ferroelectric liquid crystal devices |
| DE69220173T2 (de) * | 1991-10-07 | 1997-09-18 | Fujitsu Ltd | Verfahren zum Steuern eines oberflächenstabilisierten ferroelektrischen Flüssigkristallanzeigeelements zur Erhöhung der Graupegelzahl |
| JP3753440B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-07 | 2006-03-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
| DE69318062T2 (de) * | 1992-05-07 | 1998-10-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät mit zwei metastabilen Zuständen und Steuerverfahren dafür |
| JP3634390B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-16 | 2005-03-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶電気光学素子 |
-
1993
- 1993-12-29 JP JP35249393A patent/JP3489169B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-02-18 US US08/199,369 patent/US5684503A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-24 EP EP98110226A patent/EP0866441B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-24 DE DE69424330T patent/DE69424330T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-24 EP EP94102831A patent/EP0613116B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-24 DE DE69428465T patent/DE69428465T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-24 SG SG1996001227A patent/SG72608A1/en unknown
- 1994-02-25 KR KR1019940003696A patent/KR100238903B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-04-18 US US08/837,506 patent/US5835075A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 US US09/183,602 patent/US6236385B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0613116A2 (de) | 1994-08-31 |
| DE69428465T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
| DE69424330T2 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
| KR100238903B1 (ko) | 2000-01-15 |
| EP0613116B1 (de) | 2000-05-10 |
| EP0866441B1 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
| JPH07175041A (ja) | 1995-07-14 |
| HK1014288A1 (en) | 1999-09-24 |
| US6236385B1 (en) | 2001-05-22 |
| US5684503A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
| DE69424330D1 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
| EP0866441A1 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
| US5835075A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
| KR940020154A (ko) | 1994-09-15 |
| EP0613116A3 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
| JP3489169B2 (ja) | 2004-01-19 |
| DE69428465D1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
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