SK135199A3 - Catalyst system for high yield synthesis of polyolefins - Google Patents

Catalyst system for high yield synthesis of polyolefins Download PDF

Info

Publication number: SK135199A3
Authority: SK; Slovakia
Prior art keywords: catalyst; monomer; metallocene; reactor; polymer
Prior art date: 1997-04-04

Application number

SK1351-99A

Other languages

English (en)

Slovak (sk)

Inventor

Kevin P Peil

David R Wilson

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1997-04-04

Filing date

1998-03-30

Publication date

2000-05-16

Family has litigation

First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=21922978&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=SK135199(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

1998-03-30 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

2000-05-16 Publication of SK135199A3 publication Critical patent/SK135199A3/sk

Links

239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 323
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 15
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 136
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 123
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 398
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 184
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 129
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 126
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 126
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 96
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 94
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 83
VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 80
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 79
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 78
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 73
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 66
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 41
LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 30
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 25
NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910052726 zirconium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-octadiene Chemical compound C=CCCCCC=C XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 8
YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 8
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
229910005793 GeO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N deca-1,9-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCCCCC=C NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
YHHHHJCAVQSFMJ-FNORWQNLSA-N (3e)-deca-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C=C YHHHHJCAVQSFMJ-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000000469 dry deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 432
-1 2,6-diisopropylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 225
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 83
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 70
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 66
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 50
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 46
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 39
VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
YSRFHVJGXPIDGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilane titanium Chemical compound [Ti].C[SiH2]C YSRFHVJGXPIDGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 30
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 28
YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 20
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 19
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 17
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 17
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 16
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 13
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 12
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 11
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 10
150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 10
125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 10
239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 9
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CNCC(C)C NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
150000002738 metalloids Chemical group 0.000 description 8
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C=C(F)C(F)=C1F RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 7
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
COOXAWDWHWRVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Ti]C Chemical compound C[Ti]C COOXAWDWHWRVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
125000003800 germyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 6
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 6
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical class C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 5
125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 5
230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 4
YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(I)=CC(I)=C1I ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 4
RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;iron(3+) Chemical group [Fe+3].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 4
150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 4
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N 0.000 description 3
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
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125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHYHZFHCWGGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N germyl Chemical compound [GeH3] WHYHZFHCWGGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000006289 hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000005352 hydroxybiphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
CAKOOJUEUVRZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(dioctadecyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CAKOOJUEUVRZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)(C)C OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WFVLGDMOCAFNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(tetradecyl)tetradecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC WFVLGDMOCAFNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YEVRYVXXLRUQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibutyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCC)CCCC YEVRYVXXLRUQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FPFTUTDQPYXFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-didodecylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C1CCCCC1 FPFTUTDQPYXFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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SFBHPFQSSDCYSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyltetradecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C SFBHPFQSSDCYSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ATBNMWWDBWBAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyl-n-methyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCC ATBNMWWDBWBAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOJIVVWJAXAPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n-methylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GOJIVVWJAXAPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n-methyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KCMTVIZYKDBFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl-n-methylhexadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KCMTVIZYKDBFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CWAIAZCEPCBUON-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-icosyl-n-methylicosan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CWAIAZCEPCBUON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZMVFJBGAZMUMSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-tetradecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC ZMVFJBGAZMUMSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
KHUXNRRPPZOJPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxy radical Chemical group O=C1C=C[CH]C=C1 KHUXNRRPPZOJPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O phenylazanium Chemical compound [NH3+]C1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
125000001639 phenylmethylene group Chemical group [H]C(=*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=C1 PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
XUWVIABDWDTJRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ylazanide Chemical compound CC(C)[NH-] XUWVIABDWDTJRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylium Chemical class [SiH3+] SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical class [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical class FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
BNOPYGRAXZULSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(tetradecyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BNOPYGRAXZULSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O tridecylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
MOSFSEPBWRXKJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCP MOSFSEPBWRXKJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SWZDQOUHBYYPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCC SWZDQOUHBYYPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CXKQHHJKHZXXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilanylium Chemical compound CC[Si+](CC)CC CXKQHHJKHZXXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VOYMPSZBODLRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilanylium Chemical compound C[Si+](C)C VOYMPSZBODLRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SKFUAPUZVXBABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylsilanylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Si+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SKFUAPUZVXBABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RERMPCBBVZEPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,6-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1C)C)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C RERMPCBBVZEPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1

Classifications

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- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/905—Polymerization in presence of transition metal containing catalyst in presence of hydrogen
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts

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Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

SK1351-99A 1997-04-04 1998-03-30 Catalyst system for high yield synthesis of polyolefins SK135199A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US4263897P	1997-04-04	1997-04-04
PCT/US1998/006271 WO1998045337A1 (en)	1997-04-04	1998-03-30	Catalyst system for high yield synthesis of polyolefins

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SK135199A3 true SK135199A3 (en)	2000-05-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SK1351-99A SK135199A3 (en)	1997-04-04	1998-03-30	Catalyst system for high yield synthesis of polyolefins

Country Status (22)

Country	Link
US (1)	US6479599B1 (de)
EP (1)	EP0971962B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP2001524144A (de)
KR (1)	KR100538590B1 (de)
CN (1)	CN1255928A (de)
AR (1)	AR012324A1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE259384T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU738227B2 (de)
BR (1)	BR9807921A (de)
CA (1)	CA2284789A1 (de)
DE (1)	DE69821605T2 (de)
EG (1)	EG22079A (de)
HU (1)	HUP0001378A3 (de)
ID (1)	ID22626A (de)
MY (1)	MY118708A (de)
NZ (1)	NZ337968A (de)
PL (1)	PL336078A1 (de)
SK (1)	SK135199A3 (de)
TR (1)	TR199902755T2 (de)
TW (1)	TW572915B (de)
WO (1)	WO1998045337A1 (de)
ZA (1)	ZA982860B (de)

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EP1155059B1 (de) *	1998-12-30	2004-09-22	BP Chemicals Limited	Verfahren zur herstellung eines polymerisationskatalysators auf träger unter verwendung verringerter mengen an lösungsmittel und polymerisationsverfahren
US6852811B1 (en) *	1998-12-30	2005-02-08	The Dow Chemical Company	Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process
US6291386B1 (en) *	1999-05-25	2001-09-18	Equistar Chemicals, Lp	Process for the in-situ preparation of single-site transition metal catalysts and polymerization process
US6211311B1 (en) *	1999-05-25	2001-04-03	Equistar Chemicals, L.P.	Supported olefin polymerization catalysts
GB9918668D0 (en) *	1999-08-06	1999-10-13	Bp Chem Int Ltd	Polymerisation catalysts
KR100371909B1 (ko) *	1999-12-20	2003-02-11	삼성종합화학주식회사	다핵으로 구속된 배열을 갖는 메탈로센 촉매 및 이를이용한 에틸렌/방향족 비닐화합물의 공중합체
DE19962910A1 (de) *	1999-12-23	2001-07-05	Targor Gmbh	Chemische Verbindung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung in Katalysatorsystemen zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen
GB0319738D0 (en) *	2003-08-22	2003-09-24	Bp Chem Int Ltd	Supported polymerisation catalysts
EP1930348A1 (de) *	2006-12-05	2008-06-11	Ineos Manufacturing France SAS	Geträgertes Katalysatorsystem
JP6457716B2 (ja)	2011-01-14	2019-01-23	ダブリュー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカット	修飾メタロセン触媒の作成法、生成された触媒およびそれらの使用
CN104926963A (zh) *	2015-06-26	2015-09-23	哈尔滨工业大学	1-丁烯齐聚反应合成聚α-烯烃基础油的方法
US20230002514A1 (en) *	2019-10-28	2023-01-05	Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.	Supported Non-Coordinating Anion Activators, Use Thereof, and Production Thereof

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DZ520A1 (fr)	1982-03-24	2004-09-13	Union Carbide Corp	Procédé perfectionné pour accroitre le rendement espace temps d'une réaction de polymérisation exothermique en lit fluidisé.
US4543399A (en)	1982-03-24	1985-09-24	Union Carbide Corporation	Fluidized bed reaction systems
US4912075A (en) *	1987-12-17	1990-03-27	Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.	Method for preparing a supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst for gas phase polymerization
US5352749A (en)	1992-03-19	1994-10-04	Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.	Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds
JP3077940B2 (ja)	1993-04-26	2000-08-21	エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク	流動層重合法のための安定な操作条件を決定する方法
ZA943399B (en)	1993-05-20	1995-11-17	Bp Chem Int Ltd	Polymerisation process
HUT74312A (en) *	1993-06-24	1996-12-30	Dow Chemical Co	Titanium or zirconium complexes, process for producing thereof, polymerization catalysts containing thereof and polymerization process
US5466649A (en) *	1993-10-15	1995-11-14	Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.	Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use
DE69421411T2 (de) *	1993-11-19	2000-06-08	Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.	Polymerisationskatalysatorsysteme, ihre herstellung und verwendung
BR9604776A (pt) *	1995-03-10	1998-06-23	Dow Chemical Co	Componente de catalisador sustentado catalisador sustentado processo para preparar um componente de catalisador sustentado e um catalisador sustentado aduto de um composto organometálico processo de polimerizaçao por adiç o composto complexo e método para preparar um composto complexo

1998
- 1998-03-30 KR KR10-1999-7009019A patent/KR100538590B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-30 EP EP98913310A patent/EP0971962B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-03-30 SK SK1351-99A patent/SK135199A3/sk unknown
- 1998-03-30 DE DE69821605T patent/DE69821605T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-03-30 PL PL98336078A patent/PL336078A1/xx unknown
- 1998-03-30 WO PCT/US1998/006271 patent/WO1998045337A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-30 US US09/381,664 patent/US6479599B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-30 AT AT98913310T patent/ATE259384T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-30 JP JP54284798A patent/JP2001524144A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-30 CN CN98805035A patent/CN1255928A/zh active Pending
- 1998-03-30 ID IDW991150A patent/ID22626A/id unknown
- 1998-03-30 TR TR1999/02755T patent/TR199902755T2/xx unknown
- 1998-03-30 NZ NZ337968A patent/NZ337968A/en unknown
- 1998-03-30 AU AU67893/98A patent/AU738227B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-30 CA CA002284789A patent/CA2284789A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-30 HU HU0001378A patent/HUP0001378A3/hu unknown
- 1998-03-30 BR BR9807921-2A patent/BR9807921A/pt unknown
- 1998-04-03 MY MYPI98001503A patent/MY118708A/en unknown
- 1998-04-03 TW TW87105083A patent/TW572915B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-03 AR ARP980101529A patent/AR012324A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-04-03 ZA ZA9802860A patent/ZA982860B/xx unknown
- 1998-04-04 EG EG37998A patent/EG22079A/xx active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
MY118708A (en)	2005-01-31
PL336078A1 (en)	2000-06-05
HUP0001378A3 (en)	2003-01-28
ATE259384T1 (de)	2004-02-15
ZA982860B (en)	1999-10-04
BR9807921A (pt)	2000-02-22
DE69821605D1 (de)	2004-03-18
WO1998045337A1 (en)	1998-10-15
KR100538590B1 (ko)	2005-12-22
EG22079A (en)	2002-07-31
NZ337968A (en)	2001-10-26
KR20010005942A (ko)	2001-01-15
EP0971962B1 (de)	2004-02-11
US6479599B1 (en)	2002-11-12
DE69821605T2 (de)	2004-12-16
CA2284789A1 (en)	1998-10-15
CN1255928A (zh)	2000-06-07
JP2001524144A (ja)	2001-11-27
AU738227B2 (en)	2001-09-13
TW572915B (en)	2004-01-21
HUP0001378A1 (en)	2000-07-28
AR012324A1 (es)	2000-10-18
ID22626A (id)	1999-12-02
EP0971962A1 (de)	2000-01-19
AU6789398A (en)	1998-10-30
TR199902755T2 (xx)	2000-04-21

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2271380C (en)	2006-02-14	Catalyst component dispersion comprising an ionic compound and solid addition polymerization catalysts containing the same
AU710813B2 (en)	1999-09-30	Supported catalyst containing tethered cation forming activator
EP1054910B1 (de)	2004-09-22	Verbessertes olefinpolymerisationsverfahren
WO2001023442A1 (en)	2001-04-05	Supported catalyst comprising expanded anions
US6479599B1 (en)	2002-11-12	Catalyst system for high yield synthesis of polyolefins
CA2338472C (en)	2008-02-12	Functionalized catalyst supports and supported catalyst systems
EP1155059B1 (de)	2004-09-22	Verfahren zur herstellung eines polymerisationskatalysators auf träger unter verwendung verringerter mengen an lösungsmittel und polymerisationsverfahren
US6852811B1 (en)	2005-02-08	Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process
US6716786B1 (en)	2004-04-06	Supported catalyst comprising expanded anions
CZ343099A3 (cs)	2000-03-15	Katalytický systém pro syntézu polyolefinů s vysokým výtěžkem
MXPA99005682A (es)	2000-01-21	Compuestos ionicos para componentes de catalizador, dispersiones, y catalizadores solidos de polimerizacion por adicion que los contienen
MXPA01002794A (es)	2001-11-21	Soportes de catalizador funcionalizado y sistemas de catalizador soportado