SU1188366A1 - Wind-driven plant for heating water - Google Patents

Abstract

WIND EQUIPMENT FOR WATER HEATING, containing a wind-wheel with a horizontal shaft, a heat generator tank with inlet and outlet pipes and an impeller placed in the tank, the shaft of which is connected to the wind-wheel shaft, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of operation, the tank is equipped with a partition with central a hole dividing it into two cavities equal in volume, installed in the hole of a differential sleeve, the larger diameter portion of which is located on the side of the impeller, and a knee-shaped tube that communicates between Both the cavity of the tank, located below the liner and connected to the section of the liner of a larger diameter, and the shaft of the knife, is passed through the liner with a minimum clearance relative to its portion of a smaller diameter, the outlet pipe is connected to the cavity of the tank where the (L impeller) is located and the input his cavities.

Description

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PTS

about

The invention relates to veterinary and can be used to produce hot water.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the reliability of the wind turbine.

The drawing shows a diagram of a wind turbine for heating water.

The wind turbine for heating water contains a wind wheel 1 with a horizontal shaft 2, a tank 3 of a heat generator with inlet and outlet pipes 4, 5 and a pinch 6 placed in the tank 3, the shaft 7 of which is connected to the shaft 2 of the wind wheel 1. The tank 3 is equipped with a partition 8 with a central hole dividing it into two cavities equal in volume, installed in the hole by a differential sleeve 9, section 10 of which of larger diameter is located on the side of the impeller 6, and a knee-shaped tube I, which communicates the cavities of tank 3 placed below the sleeve 9 and connected to section 10 of the sleeve 9 of larger diameter, and the shaft 7 of the impeller 6 is passed through the sleeve 9 with a minimum clearance relative to its smaller diameter yacTKa, the output pipe 5 is connected to the cavity of the tank 3, in which the clamp 6 is located, and the input pipe 4 to his other cavity

In addition, tank J is placed on the swivel head 12 with a wind wheel 1p and the swivel head 12 is mounted on a support 13 fixed in the ground or base. On the support 13 there is additionally installed a solar heater 14 through which the inlet pipe 4 for cold water passes, an annular tank 15 connected to the outlet pipe 5, and a tank 16 for water. In the tank 16, the water can be heated with the help of the electric resistor 17. The center of the winding 12 serves as an electric motor 18. The inlet pipeline 4 ends in the tank 3 with a ball valve 19. The impeller 6 is disconnected (en is in the shell 20, and on the outlet pipe 5 a thermo-bulb sensor 21 and a water flow regulator 22 are installed. The tank 3 is also provided with an air valve 23.

Wind turbine operation for heating

water occurs as follows. In the presence of wind, the electric motor - 1 8 directs the wind wheel 1 to the wind, turning the head 12. Shaft 2 begins to rotate easily, as it

does not have the gland. At the same time, the shaft 7 and the impeller 6 begin to rotate. When the latter rotates, water in tube II is sucked into the sleeve 9 and its section 10, the air from the tank 3 is forced out through the air valve 23, the water fills the tank 3. After the water is heated due to the rotation of the impeller 6 in the shell 20, the sensor 21 is triggered, the flow regulator 22 opens

and hot water through conduit 5 through the annular tank 15 and enters into. tank 16 and from there to the consumer. When the wind wheel stops 1 water from the cavity of the tank 3 with the impeller

flows through the tube 11 and the sleeve 9 into the cavity of the tank with the ball valve 19, and the water level in the tank 3 in its two cavities does not reach the shaft 7 Water leakage from the tank 3 is excluded.

During the day, the water can be heated in the solar heater 14, and at night - by the electric resistor 17. The efficiency of the wind turbine is to operate without water leaking when it is heated in the heat generator tank 3 by rotating the pinch 6. In the absence of seals on the shafts 2 and

7 wind wheel 1 rotates easily, so it can have high speed, which reduces its weight and cost.

Claims (1)

WIND UNIT FOR WATER HEATING, containing a wind wheel with a horizontal shaft, a heat generator tank with inlet and outlet pipes and an impeller located in the tank, the shaft of which is connected to the wind wheel shaft, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of operation, the tank is equipped with a partition with a central hole dividing it into two equal-volume cavities installed in the hole with a differential sleeve, a section of a larger diameter which is located on the side of the impeller, and a knee-shaped tube communicating with each other the cavity of the tank, located below the sleeve and connected to the section of the sleeve of a larger diameter, and the impeller shaft is passed through the sleeve with a minimum clearance relative to its portion of a smaller diameter, the outlet pipe is connected to the cavity of the tank in which the impeller is located, and the inlet pipe to its other cavities. > 1188