SU977904A1 - Apparatus for controlling effluents into atmosphere - Google Patents

Description

one

The invention relates to the protection of the environment and can be used, in particular, for the directional removal of a polluted environment arising from the emission into the atmosphere of the products of industrial enterprises.

A device for controlling emissions into the atmosphere is known in which the loading and unloading of, for example, coke from coke ovens and coke oven battery chambers is carried out by carts and trolleys, on which are located a casing with headers and supporting means.

A disadvantage of the known device is that in the atmosphere (1) the products of production break through and disperse over the territory of the enterprise, which releases into the atmosphere ({) the harmful products of the T1 enterprise.

The closest in technical essence to the present invention is a device for controlling emissions.

Atmospheric atmosphere containing a source of emissions and a housing placed above it, made in the form of a closed canopy with an arched roof and supports for this roof, with the canopy inside being divided by a longitudinal vertical partition into two sections, while the partition has a heat shield 2 j. Disadvantages of this device

Q are the incomplete regulation of the contaminated environment and the impossibility of its directed removal from the territory located near the emission source.

, 5 The purpose of the invention is directional removal of the polluted environment.

Claims (1)

The goal is achieved by the fact that in a device for controlling emissions into the atmosphere, containing an emission source and a housing placed above it with supports, the housing is made in the form of polyethylene walls, fitted with windows with gate valves and arranged to form an air rotor. , and the supports are made in: Vidv containers filled with gas and attached with a few cables to the earth's surface; to face walls of the case and among themselves. In addition, the hull walls are made sliding with the possibility of orientation of the air corridor in the required directions:; and the mouth of the emission source is located inside the air corridor formed by the hull walls. FIG. 1 shows the device a general view; in fig. 2 - the same, plan view; The device includes a polyethylene case 1 located above the source 2 of a polluted environment; windows 3 with gate valves i are made in the box; an air corridor 7 is oriented along the rose 8, located between the walls 5 and 6 of the case supports 9 made in the form of a tank, fixed with cables 10 to the earth surface Peak end surfaces of the body 12. In this case, the containers are interconnected by means of cables 13. When using the proposed device, the contaminated medium is removed from the storage of objects 14 and 15-. The device works as follows. The contaminated environment coming from the emission source 2, when exposed to the wind 8, moves along the air corridor 7 formed by the walls 5 and 6 of the housing 1 in a given direction, depending on the locations of the protected objects 14 and 15. Windows 3 valves 4 provide for regulation of the air flow directed perpendicularly to housing VI, thereby preventing the device from destruction.: Walls 5 and 6 of housing 1 are made sliding to reduce the bone labor while orienting the air corridor in the required directions, ta as unfolded, there is a high resistance to airflow. In order for the contaminated medium to move along the air corridor and not go beyond its limits, the emission source 2 must not exceed the upper edges of the walls 5 and 6 of housing 1 and must not fall beyond the lower edges of the walls 5 and 6 of housing 1. This requirement must be observed when installing the device above the emission source. With the use of the proposed device, it is possible to significantly reduce environmental pollution in places located in the immediate vicinity of emission sources and ensure their directed removal from populated areas and places of significant accumulation of people. Claim 1. Device for regulating emissions into the atmosphere, containing an emission source and housing located above it with supports, characterized in that, from the directional removal of the polluted environment, the housing is made in the form of polyethylene walls, fitted with windows with gate valves and arranged to form an air corridor oriented along the wind rose, and the supports are made in the form of containers filled with gas and fixed with cables to the earth's surface, the end walls of the hull and between themselves. 2 A device according to claim 1, wherein the walls of the housing are made sliding with the possibility of orientation of the air corridor in the required directions. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mouth of the emission source is located within the air corridor formed by the walls of the housing. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. US patent number 3981778, cl. 202-263, pub. 1976. 2, US Patent No. 3972782, cl. 202-2bZ, pub. 1976 (prototype. O / o Oh oh F1 / g, g