TH60414A - Compost and Biogas Production Machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The DC60 compost and biogas generator is a small-scale, portable device suitable for producing compost in villages, on private farms, or by farmer groups. This allows farmers to produce their own compost, reducing the use of chemicals and aligning with the national organic farming policy. Furthermore, the biogas produced can be used as an alternative energy source to oil and natural gas.

Claims (6)

1. The compost and biogas production machine consists of a body (1). It is a horizontally placed compost bin mounted on a frame with a stand. It is not fixed to the ground to allow movement. Where one side of the body of the machine (1) is a room for receiving raw materials (6) for receiving small pieces of material At the top of the raw material receiving room (6) is the opening (2) and at the bottom of the raw material receiving room (6) is the first stirring unit (7) that is installed to the body ( 1) Inside the raw material receiving chamber (6) horizontally where the first agitator (7) has a number of agitators (19) installed around the length of the first (20) stirring rod, characterized by Specifically, the fermenter (11) has a long body from the inner side of the raw material chamber (6) to the other side of the body (1) where the fermenter (11) has a wall. The side is two layers, the wall. Outer layer and inner wall Where between the four inner walls of the fermenter (11) is a cover (16) that will be supported by these four inner walls, placed upside down on the fermenter (11), where Upper area On one side of the cover (16) is the gas release valve (18) to provide a channel for the gas conduction. The second agitator (9) was attached to the body (1) inside the fermenter (11) in the horizontal position. Together with the first agitator (7), where the second agitator (9) is equipped with a number of (22) stirrers. Surround along the length of the second stirring rod (23), the inlet screw (8) and the pump-out screw (12) are installed along the longitudinal area below the raw material receiving chamber (6) with the fermenter (11). ) Where the inlet screw (8) and the pump-out screw (12) are installed on the same axis. To both sides of the fuselage (11) horizontally parallel to the first agitator (7) and the second agitator (9), which at the end of the side of the screw pump out (12 ) Will be a gate valve (14) that will provide a channel for raw materials to flow outwards and a reverse screw pump (13) with the opposite screw direction of the inlet screw pump (8) to Screw the pump out (12), where the reversing pump screw (13) is attached to the two sides of the body (1) horizontally on the bottom parallel to the screw inlet ( 8) and screw the pump out (12). 2.Compost and biogas production machine According to claim 1, which at the top area on the outside At the raw material receiving room (6) will be the raw material input (3) where the raw material input (3) will have the raw material sub-cutting channel (4) at the exit mouth At the bottom of the raw material shredding hole (4), a cutting blade (5) will be installed. To the side of the body of the machine (1) to use for cutting materials that are long. They must be cut or chopped before entering the material receiving room (6). 3.Compost and biogas production machine According to claim 1 or 2, the outer wall of the fermenter (11), at the four lateral corners, has the upper end of the fermenter (17) rising above the top of the fermenter (11) and at The inside of the outer wall of the fermenter (11) will be the inner wall, the distance from the wall. The outer layer to create a gas trap (15) 4.Compost and biogas production machine According to any one of the 1 to 3 claims Edge The top of the inner wall of the fermenter (11) is attached to the mounting end (21) to be fitted. With supporting iron (17) to support the fermenter (11) to be able to go up and down vertically when biogas is formed Up inside until it comes to push the fermenter (11) to move up 5. Compost and biogas production machine According to any one of the 1 to 4 claims The second agitator (9) is divided into two parts with a baffle (10) to be installed at the central part of the second stirrer (23), where the lower end of the baffle (10). ) Is tilted forward at an angle of 45 degrees to the vertical to allow the raw material to flow back into the fermenter (11) for reconstitution with the microorganisms. 6.Compost and biogas production machine according to one of the claims 1 to 5 in which the cutting blade (5) the first stirrer (7) the second stirrer (9) the screw pump in (8) the The output screw pump (12) and the reverse screw pump (13) are driven by a power relay path installed on the front side of the body (1). Way of driving