TR199900929T2 - Kaliteleri artirilmis agir yakitlar. - Google Patents

Kaliteleri artirilmis agir yakitlar.

Info

Publication number
TR199900929T2
TR199900929T2 TR1999/00929T TR9900929T TR199900929T2 TR 199900929 T2 TR199900929 T2 TR 199900929T2 TR 1999/00929 T TR1999/00929 T TR 1999/00929T TR 9900929 T TR9900929 T TR 9900929T TR 199900929 T2 TR199900929 T2 TR 199900929T2
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
fuels
heavy
fuel
improved quality
additive
Prior art date
Application number
TR1999/00929T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hertel G�Nther
Feustel Michael
Bystr�M Hakan
Richards Geoffrey
Original Assignee
Clariant Gmbh
Bycosin Aktiebolag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clariant Gmbh, Bycosin Aktiebolag filed Critical Clariant Gmbh
Publication of TR199900929T2 publication Critical patent/TR199900929T2/tr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1885—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof resin acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1888—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof tall oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
    • C10L1/2641—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen bonds only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

Tarif edilen katki maddesi, asil olarak seçilmis bir oksalkillenmis yag aminden veya amin türevinden ve özel bir metal tuzu bilesiginden tercihen bir metal sabunundan olusmaktadir. Agir yakitlar için olan bu katki maddeleri, asfaltenlerin ve diger yüksek moleküler bilesiklerin emülsiyonuna veya dagilimina ve böylece de herseyden önce iyi bir depolama stabilitesine, yakitin düsük viskozitesinden dolayi düzeltilmis pompalanabilirligine ve filtre sisteminin daha uzun bir durma süresine iyi bir sekilde etki etmektedir. Buna ilave olarak ayrica, agir yakitin daha iyi bir sekilde yanabilmesini saglamaktadir. Bu yakitlardaki katki maddesinin etkin miktari 2 ile 2000 ppm arasinda bulunmaktadir.
TR1999/00929T 1996-10-30 1997-10-21 Kaliteleri artirilmis agir yakitlar. TR199900929T2 (tr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19643832A DE19643832A1 (de) 1996-10-30 1996-10-30 Schwere Öle mit verbesserten Eigenschaften und ein Additiv dafür

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR199900929T2 true TR199900929T2 (tr) 1999-07-21

Family

ID=7809624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR1999/00929T TR199900929T2 (tr) 1996-10-30 1997-10-21 Kaliteleri artirilmis agir yakitlar.

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US6488724B1 (tr)
EP (1) EP0938534B1 (tr)
CN (1) CN1235629A (tr)
AR (1) AR008902A1 (tr)
AU (1) AU727164B2 (tr)
BR (1) BR9712463A (tr)
CA (1) CA2270218C (tr)
CO (1) CO4870788A1 (tr)
DE (2) DE19643832A1 (tr)
DK (1) DK0938534T3 (tr)
ES (1) ES2165031T3 (tr)
HU (1) HUP9904230A3 (tr)
ID (1) ID22062A (tr)
MY (1) MY121236A (tr)
NO (1) NO317758B1 (tr)
RU (1) RU2177980C2 (tr)
TR (1) TR199900929T2 (tr)
UA (1) UA52704C2 (tr)
WO (1) WO1998018885A1 (tr)
ZA (1) ZA979704B (tr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2789999B1 (fr) * 1999-02-18 2004-05-28 Arc Chimie Procede de traitement des melanges d'hydrocarbures contenant des asphaltenes
CA2424910A1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-10-23 Rohm And Haas Company Amine-unsaturated acid adducts as asphaltene dispersants in crude oil
ITRM20020509A1 (it) * 2002-10-08 2004-04-09 Chimec Spa Additivo per olio combustibile.
US20040232043A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-25 Ravindranath Mukkamala Amine-unsaturated acid adducts as asphaltene dispersants in crude oil
US7625466B2 (en) * 2005-05-20 2009-12-01 Value Creation Inc. System for the decontamination of asphaltic heavy oil and bitumen
CO5930080A1 (es) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-27 Ecopetrol Sa Aditivo anti-coquizante y estabilizante de asfalteno y procedimiento para su obtencion
WO2009013536A2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-29 Innospec Limited Improvements in or relating to hydrocarbon compositions
US9255043B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2016-02-09 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Liquid crude hydrocarbon composition
US9212330B2 (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-12-15 Baker Hughes Incorporated Process for reducing the viscosity of heavy residual crude oil during refining
KR101836946B1 (ko) * 2015-09-17 2018-04-19 이영서 온실가스, 질소산화물 및 입자상 물질 저감을 위한 연료첨가제
WO2017160017A1 (ko) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-21 한국화학연구원 아스팔텐 고분산화에 의한 중질유 전환 방법
US10781378B2 (en) 2017-12-05 2020-09-22 Fqe Chemicals Inc. Compositions and methods for dissolution of heavy organic compounds
WO2023285786A1 (en) 2021-07-16 2023-01-19 Innospec Limited Fuel oil compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9712463A (pt) 1999-12-21
DE19643832A1 (de) 1998-05-07
CA2270218C (en) 2006-10-31
WO1998018885A1 (de) 1998-05-07
MY121236A (en) 2006-01-28
ZA979704B (en) 1998-07-27
EP0938534A1 (de) 1999-09-01
NO991949L (no) 1999-04-23
AU4948797A (en) 1998-05-22
CA2270218A1 (en) 1998-05-07
HUP9904230A2 (hu) 2000-04-28
AU727164B2 (en) 2000-12-07
CO4870788A1 (es) 1999-12-27
UA52704C2 (uk) 2003-01-15
DE59704734D1 (de) 2001-10-31
CN1235629A (zh) 1999-11-17
NO317758B1 (no) 2004-12-13
NO991949D0 (no) 1999-04-23
ES2165031T3 (es) 2002-03-01
DK0938534T3 (da) 2001-12-17
US6488724B1 (en) 2002-12-03
ID22062A (id) 1999-08-26
EP0938534B1 (de) 2001-09-26
HUP9904230A3 (en) 2001-02-28
RU2177980C2 (ru) 2002-01-10
AR008902A1 (es) 2000-02-23

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