TR201618373A2 - Elektromanyeti̇k dalga soğuran kalsi̇yum si̇li̇kat esasli yapi malzemesi̇ - Google Patents
Elektromanyeti̇k dalga soğuran kalsi̇yum si̇li̇kat esasli yapi malzemesi̇ Download PDFInfo
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- TR201618373A2 TR201618373A2 TR2016/18373A TR201618373A TR201618373A2 TR 201618373 A2 TR201618373 A2 TR 201618373A2 TR 2016/18373 A TR2016/18373 A TR 2016/18373A TR 201618373 A TR201618373 A TR 201618373A TR 201618373 A2 TR201618373 A2 TR 201618373A2
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- containing additive
- calcium silicate
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- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000845077 Iare Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/18—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mixtures of the silica-lime type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00258—Electromagnetic wave absorbing or shielding materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
Mevcut buluş, insanların özellikle günlük hayatlarında en fazla zaman geçirdiği binalarda maruz kaldığı cep telefonları, baz istasyonları, kablosuz ve mobil internet kaynakları gibi elektronik cihazlardan yayılan, elektromanyetik dalgaların sağlık üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini önlemek amacıyla elektromanyetik dalgaları engelleyen/soğuran kalsiyum silikat esaslı yapı malzemeleri ve bunun üretim yöntemi ile ilgilidir.
Claims (1)
1. Karbon nanotüp, grafen, grafit, karbon siyahÇlkömür ve/veya bunlarI herhangi bir karlgüian olusan gruptan seçilen bir karbon içerikli katkünaddesi ihtiva eden kalsiyum silikat esasllýapljlnalzemesinin üretim yöntemi olup özelligi; a) Karbon Içerikli katkElnaddesi ile en az bir yüzey aktiflestirici ajanI sulu ortam içerisinde karlgtlülârak karbon içerikli katklîtnaddesinin homojen bir sekilde dagllglîl bir karisimi elde edilmesi, b) Elde edilen karlglmlül, kalsiyum silikat bazllîyapljnalzemesinin hammaddeleri olan su, kuvars kumu, alçEtasÇlkireç, çimento ve alüminyum metal tozu, süper ve/veya hiper daglflEElilave edilerek 25 ila 1000 devir/dk arasIa bir hlZa mekanik karlgtlEEMa karlStlElârak aklgkan çamur klîlamIa bir karlglm hazlEllanmasD c) Aklgkan çamur klîlamiaki karlglEliI metal kallîilara dökülmesi, d) KallElarI gerek görüldügü takdirde kürleme islemine maruz blBikUB1asü/e akSkan çamurun zamanla plastik özellikleri geçisi sonrasIa sertlesmesinin saglanmasü e) Sertlesme isleminin ardIan kallîilardan çik'lartllân kek klîbmIaki malzemenin, tel kesme yöntemiyle uygun boyutlara boyutlandlEllBiasü 4-6 saat arasIa otoklavda bekletme islemine tabi tutulur, 9) Otoklavda bekletme islemi sonrasIa otoklavdan çllZhn son ürünün ambalajlama isleminin gerçeklestirilmesi, islem ad IarEiçermesidir. . Istem 1'e göre kalsiyum silikat esasll3'apl3lnalzemesinin üretim yöntemi olup özelligi; sulu karlSlEliI içerdigi karbon içerikli katkElnaddesinin miktarII yüzey aktiflestirici ajanI miktar. oranII aglEllllZça 1:0,5 ila 1:100 arasIa olmasIlE . Istem 2'ye göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; sulu karlglml içerdigi karbon içerikli katklîl maddesinin miktarII yüzey aktiflestirici ajanI miktar. oranII aglEllKça 1:0,75 ila 1:60 arasIa olmasIlB . Istem 1'e göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; karbon içerikli katkElnaddesinin en az bir yüzey aktiflestirici ajan ile birlikte topaklanmlg katEIformda sulu ortama ilave edilmesidir. . Istem 1 ila 4 arasIaki herhangi bir isteme göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; yüzey aktiflestirici ajanI metil selüloz, karboksimetil selüloz, sodyum karboksimetil selüloz, etil selüloz, hidroksietil selüloz ve/veya bunlar. bir karlgülllîlkapsayan gruptan seçilmesidir. . Istem 5'e göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; yüzey aktiflestirici ajanI karboksimetil selüloz olmasIlü . Istem 1'e göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; karbon içerikli katkElmaddesinin süper ve/veya hiper dag [ElEüjana aglEllllZlsa oranII1:1 ile 1:30 arasIa olmasIlEl . Istem 7'ye göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; süper ve/veya hiper dagltîtlîlajanül; polikarboksilik eterler, polikarboksil ya da bunlar. bir karlSImIIZkapsayan gruptan seçilmesidir. . Istem 8'e göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; süper ve/veya hiper dagitJElljanI Melamin Formaldehit Sülfonat (SMF) ya da Naftalin Formaldehit Sülfonat (SNF) olmasIlE 10.Istem 1'e göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; kuvars kumu, aIçElasü/e su karlglmll kum çamuru seklinde ilave edilmesidir. 11.Istem 1 ila 10 arasIaki herhangi bir isteme göree bir yöntem olup özelligi; kalsiyum silikat esaleyapElnalzemesinin 1 ila 500 mikrometre boyutlarIa gözenekli yapldla olmasIlEl 12.Istem 1 ila 11 arasiaki istemlerden herhangi birine göre bir yöntem olup özelligi; a) Karboksimetil selüloz ile birlikte katEtopak formda bulunan karbon içerikli katkEl maddesinin 50 ila 80 °C arasIa slîlakllKtaki suda karlgtlîllârak karbon içerikli katkEl maddesinin homojen bir sekilde dag-[gllîlbir karlglînll elde edilmesi, b) Elde edilen karlglînllûl, kalsiyum silikat bazlEyapÜnalzemesinin hammaddeleri olan su, kuvars kumu, alçEtasÇlkireç, çimento, alüminyum metal tozu ve süper ve/veya hiper daglflEDle 25 ila 1000 devir/dakika arasIaki hlîtla ile karlgtlîllârak aklgkan çamur klîlamIa bir karlgînl hazlHlanmaslÇl c) Aklgkan çamur klîlamIaki karlglml metal kalir-:lara dökülmesi, d) Kallîilardaki aklSkan klîlamdaki çamurun kürleme islemine maruz blBikllârak, alüminyum metal tozu, kireç ile beraber reaksiyona girmesi sonucu açigla çilZlan hidrojen gazüsayesinde yapümalzemesinin kabararak gözenekli bir yaplýla sahip olmasi. saglanmasü e) Kallölardaki kek klîlamIaki karlglml yeterli sertlige gelene kadar kürleme islemine devam edilmesi, e) Sertlesme isleminin ard-an kallîilardan çiEbn katEhaldeki malzemenin, uygun boyutlarda kesilmesi, f) Kesim isleminden sonra yapljlnalzemesinin otoklavlama islemine tabi tutulmasÇl g) Elde edilen nihai ürünün ambalajlama isleminin gerçeklestirilmesi, 5 islem ad Iarüçermesidir. 13.Istem 1'e göre bir yöntem ile üretilen, karbon nanotüp, grafen, grafit, karbon siyahü kömür ve/veya bunlarI herhangi bir karlSlînlIan olusan gruptan seçilen bir karbon içerikli katklîilnaddesi ihtiva eden kalsiyum silikat esaslljrapünalzemesi.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2016/18373A TR201618373A2 (tr) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Elektromanyeti̇k dalga soğuran kalsi̇yum si̇li̇kat esasli yapi malzemesi̇ |
| PCT/TR2017/050408 WO2018111209A1 (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-25 | Calcium silicate-based construction material absorbing electromagnetic waves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2016/18373A TR201618373A2 (tr) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Elektromanyeti̇k dalga soğuran kalsi̇yum si̇li̇kat esasli yapi malzemesi̇ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201618373A2 true TR201618373A2 (tr) | 2018-06-21 |
Family
ID=61750468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2016/18373A TR201618373A2 (tr) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Elektromanyeti̇k dalga soğuran kalsi̇yum si̇li̇kat esasli yapi malzemesi̇ |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR201618373A2 (tr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018111209A1 (tr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109553364B (zh) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-03-05 | 河北工业大学 | 基于3d与喷射打印的双层电磁吸波混凝土及其制备方法 |
| US12338177B2 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2025-06-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Controlled and efficient synthesis of inorganic-organic composite cementation agents with enhanced strain capacity |
| CN109796176B (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-08-06 | 四川聚创石墨烯科技有限公司 | 花生壳石墨烯水泥浆料和复合材料 |
| CN110386780A (zh) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-29 | 中国煤炭地质总局水文地质局 | 一种中深层地热井的固井材料及其制备方法和地热井 |
| EP3838864B1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-04-27 | HeidelbergCement AG | Electrically conductive binder for manufacturing heatable building parts |
| CN112645659A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-13 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | 宽频段电磁波屏蔽水泥基复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE59700038D1 (de) * | 1996-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Hebel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer leichten, offenporigen, mineralischen Dämmplatte |
| GB9911165D0 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 1999-07-14 | Castle Cement Limited | Carbon loaded concrete products |
| JP2001048610A (ja) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-20 | Michio Goto | 木炭混入コンクリート |
| RU2422408C1 (ru) | 2010-04-30 | 2011-06-27 | Владимир Александрович Перфилов | Сырьевая смесь для изготовления ячеистых материалов и способ ее приготовления |
| CN101880133B (zh) * | 2010-06-13 | 2012-08-22 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 具电磁波吸收功能的轻质保温砂浆及其施工方法 |
| FR2969143B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-12-28 | Arkema France | Procede d'introduction de nanocharges carbonees dans un systeme inorganique durcissable |
| CN102674881A (zh) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 大连理工大学 | 一种吸波泡沫混凝土及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 TR TR2016/18373A patent/TR201618373A2/tr unknown
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 WO PCT/TR2017/050408 patent/WO2018111209A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018111209A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
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