TR202006409A2 - NEW GENERATION WATER AND ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND HEATING AND COOLING SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to systems and devices where water or energy production is made, and its feature is; The new generation water and electricity production and heating and cooling system, which can meet the need for heating and cooling while meeting the need for clean water and energy, in which clean water can be used to produce electricity while being obtained from the humidity of the air, to form the device, media cassettes (21) consisting of organic salts and a fan At least one condenser unit (1) that transfers the moisture absorbed in the air to the liquid water phase with the humid air inlet (18) pressed into it at a certain pressure through (20) is sent to the evaporation unit (3) and at the same time, At least one media recycling (2), where the media that has passed into the phase phase is recycled to the media cassettes (21), at least one evaporation unit () where the hot liquid from solar parabolic units (4) or solar panels by means of solar energy is separated from the media by evaporating atmospheric water. 3), where the steam obtained at a certain temperature in the evaporation unit (3) is sent. i and at least one steam turbine unit (5) used in electricity generation, used as a coolant, condensation of the obtained atmospheric water vapor with heat pump technology, air-conditioning of the environment with heat pump waste heat, and water supply by controlling the whole system. It is characterized in that it includes at least one control unit (24) that directs the production, power generation, heating, cooling and air conditioning processes.

Description

DESCRIPTION NEW GENERATION OF WATER AND ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND HEATING COOLING SYSTEM Technical Area The present invention; production of water and electricity using renewable energy sources, heating related to cooling systems.

In particular, the invention focuses on obtaining clean drinking water and electricity generation in an environmentally friendly way. at the same time, at low costs over the heating and cooling system. A new generation of water and electricity generation and heating, which enables heating and cooling The cooling system is related to the device.

Description of the State of the Art In our world, as the human population increases, resources are rapidly depleting and clean water. energy resources are polluted.

Due to starvation in various parts of the world, and the inability to meet the need for clean water. deaths occur. Various studies and developments for energy and clean water needs is being worked on. It enables the establishment of greenhouses and factories in deserts, in places where there is no water source. Technological developments are being worked on. Our world's clean drinking water A new technique that will protect its resources, and that dry basins and ponds can be regained. improvements are needed. Fossil fuels that will minimize carbon emissions We are working on new technical developments that reduce its use.

Today, obtaining clean water, harmful effects of energy production on the environment costly devices that meet the need for heating and cooling without Environmental pollution and high environmental pollution caused by heating and cooling devices problems arise.

Various studies are carried out for clean water capacity, but clean drinking water resources are running out fast. In this case, clean water can be obtained environmentally friendly. Various studies are carried out to develop solutions.

Energy is an important need and petroleum-based fuels are used to generate electricity. used, but in this case, harmful effects occur on the environment. Because of this Obtaining energy from alternative renewable environmentally friendly energy production sources improvements are made. However, improvements are needed to obtain sufficient energy. is needed. Heating is provided by burning fuels. On the other hand, for cooling harmful gases are used. high to meet the heating and cooling needs costs arise. Necessary petroleum products and clean water, energy resources Due to its limited nature, new renewable resources are sought.

Agriculture, production, individual uses, clean water, energy, heating and cooling There is a need to meet their needs in an environmentally friendly and low cost manner.

Technical developments for this purpose are not sufficient.

In the Chinese utility model application for the year 2015 with CN number, the solar An air conditioner based on a combination of cogeneration and dew point evaporative cooling system is explained and the dew point is connected to the evaporative cooling air conditioning unit, the panel A solar cogeneration system depending on the type is mentioned. However, this In the application, the air conditioning system is mentioned, clean water production, energy production, heating It does not have a technical structure that meets its needs.

Clarifying the Objects of the Invention Starting from the known state of the technique, the aim of the invention is to positive effects on the environment without harming the environment drinking, utility water, energy, heating, cooling at low costs A new generation of water and electricity production and heating and cooling that meet the needs of system is device development.

Another object of the invention is to achieve minus degrees, independent of the air temperature parameter. Another aim of the invention is to achieve almost zero water cost with renewable energy. is to be done.

Another object of the invention is the production of atmospheric water as well as the generation of electrical energy. it can be done.

Another purpose of the invention is the heating and heating of the environments with the “residual energy” of the heat pump. cooling facility is provided.

Another purpose of the invention is, wherever it is needed, wherever it is needed. It is possible to produce high quality clean potable atmospheric water at high capacity.

Another object of the invention is the low cost compared to conventional renewable energy generation systems. investment cost and low operating cost.

Another aim of the invention is to use the residual energy obtained for other electricity needs. is usable.

To achieve the aforementioned objectives, clean water, energy generation, heating and cooling where their needs can be met, the need for water and energy is very high like a desert, but new technology that can be established with minimum operating costs even in areas where production is difficult. generation water and electricity production and heating cooling system, the device has been developed.

Explanation of Figures Figure 1; A representative embodiment of the invention may be used to describe the overall high-capacity system. drawing of the view.

Figure-2; Illustration of a representative embodiment of the invention Figure-3; Integration of a representative embodiment of the invention with the heating system is the specified drawing Figure-4; Condensing unit drawing of a representative embodiment of the invention.

Figure-5; It is a drawing of a representative embodiment of the invention in which the energy production is indicated.

Reference Numbers 1 Condensing unit 13 Water drain boiler filter group 2 Media recycling 14 High heat transfer oil 3 Evaporation unit 15 Cooled heat transfer oil 4 Solar parabolic unit 16 Electrical power output Steam turbine unit 1?' hot air conditioning 6 Filtration and distribution unit 18 Humid air inlet 7 Water tank 19 Filter element 8 Substation 20 Fans 9 Condensation chambers 21 Media cassettes Media water evaporation boiler 22 Fan air outlet 11 Steam turbine boiler 23 Drainage 12 Cooling (condensing) boiler 24 Control unit Generator Detailed Description of the Invention With the solar parabolic unit (4), the heating energy is used, the steam obtained and the steam y clean atmospheric water from which electrical energy is obtained from the turbine unit (5), energy production A new generation water and electricity production and heating cooling system was developed.

System elements can be summarized as follows; Media cassettes (21) consisting of organic salts and through the fan (20) the moisture absorbed in the air with the humid air inlet (18) pressed at a pressure, There is a condenser unit (1) that passes the liquid to the water phase.

Transfer of the obtained media atmosphere water to the evaporation unit (3) A media recycling mechanism with a mechanism (2) was created. solar parabolic hot liquid from solar energy from the units (4), atmospheric water The evaporation unit (3), in which it is separated from the media by evaporation, is formed.

Solar parabolic units (4) are formed, in which the evaporation liquid is heated. to solid phase media recycling, in which media passing through recycles media tapes (21) (2) has been created.

In the evaporation unit (3), the steam obtained at a certain temperature is sent and A mini steam turbine unit (5) to be used in electricity generation was created.

The air sucked into the condenser unit (1) with pressure has left its moisture. routing equipment from its outlet to the second condensing unit (1) has been created.

The "heat" added as a condenser from the steam turbine unit (5) exit pump" system has been created. By filtering the condensed atmospheric water, The filtration and distribution unit (6) was formed. Atmospheric water mineralization unit is formed. environment with the lsi pump air conditioning connection inlets and outlets are created.

Atmospheric water produced in the water tank (7) is stored. The energy produced The transformer center (8) where the transmission is made is formed. Condensation process There are condensation chambers (9) and heat pumps.

As can be seen in Figure-2, the product can be installed anywhere, thanks to the clean water and energy production. Mediated water in connection with the condensing unit (1) evaporation boiler (10), steam turbine boiler (11), cooling boiler (condensation) (12) and the water discharge tub filter group (13) are formed.

As seen in Figure-37, solar parabolic solar panels formed from solar energy panels. high heat transfer oil at very high temperatures over the units (4) (14) is sent and the low-temperature cooled heat transfer oil (15) is cyclically is making a turn. Steam turbine in connection with the media water evaporation boiler (10) Electricity is generated by obtaining electricity from the steam turbine unit (5) via the boiler (11). from its outlet (16) to the transformer center (8) or to the parts that need energy. is sent. In addition, hot air in connection with the cooling boiler (condensation) (12) Necessary outputs for the heating process are made from the air conditioning (7) part.

As seen in Figure-4, the condenser unit (1) where clean water is produced on the humid air inlet (18), filter elements (19), fan (20), media cassettes (21). fan air outlets (22), drainage (23) and control unit (24). Weather with media cassettes (21) containing salt (media) blocks from moisture inside. water is obtained by kneading. Since salt (media) blocks are used, both fan ionization of the air at the air outlet (22) and the resulting moisture containing High quality drinking water is obtained by passing the air over the filter elements (19). is granted.

As seen in Figure-Side, the water vapor obtained from the media recycling (2) is sent to the turbine boiler (11). Here, obtained from solar parabolic units, by obtaining steam over high heat transfer oil (14) at high temperature electrical energy is produced in the evaporation unit (3) and the steam turbine unit (5).

The electrical energy obtained here can be used by sending it to the substation (8). such as meeting the energy needs of the entire system or providing energy to the places where it is needed. is directed to be sent.

The most important advantages brought can be listed as follows: Excellent quality drinking water can be produced. Installation can be done in any area. Clean in all climatic conditions can produce water and energy. World health organization and environmental protection agency can produce in accordance with the standards. in natural disaster areas becomes an important source of solutions. Electricity, water, heating needs it provides instant welcome. Access to energy and water supply for use in rural areas can produce without the need. Bottled water can be used for investment. becomes the solution. It provides all its energy needs by itself, water, energy ensures that its costs are very low. No infrastructure with installation and operation fast installation can be provided without the need for Heating and cooling of buildings, It helps them to provide their cooling needs free of charge.

To make an economical and efficient production in agricultural irrigation and greenhouse systems. it provides. Ecological, environmental energy, clean, mineralized water and agricultural products provides a significant increase.

Thanks to the system in the form of a compact product, it can be installed in desired places. By doing this, it is ensured that the needs of clean water, energy production and heating and cooling are met.

In this way, in deserts and places where there is no water source, there is a need for water and energy. where agriculture, factories, production areas cannot be established, meets. Its most important advantage over known renewable energy sources is investment, low installation costs, portability to anywhere, anywhere It can be installed, it meets the needs of both water, energy and heating and cooling. It has a very wide usage area and produces water and energy with zero waste. is provided. In addition, by contributing to the environment, clean water basins, lakes protection is provided.

Installation and direct production without the need for infrastructure for water and energy production in small or large size, ready to use with water and energy connections can be created. Fossil fuel without disturbing the ecological balance and polluting the environment meeting water and energy needs without the need for fossil products is provided.

The invention is related to the systems and devices where water or energy production is made, and its feature is; While the production of clean water is obtained from the humidity of the air, it is also the production of electricity. It can be used in the construction of heating and cooling while meeting the needs of clean water and energy. A new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system that can also meet the needs, media cassettes (21) and fan (20) consisting of salts to form the device. with the humid air inlet (18), which is pressed into it at a certain pressure, and the at least one condensing unit (1) that transfers the absorbed moisture to the liquid water phase, or The condensing unit (1), which transfers the moisture in the air to the liquid water phase, atmospheric water is sent to the evaporation unit (3) and at the same time goes into the solid phase. at least one media recycler where passing media recycles media tapes (21) conversion (2), solar energy from solar parabolic units (4) or solar panels the hot liquid coming through the media by evaporating the atmospheric water. at least one evaporation unit (3) from which it is separated, in the evaporation unit (3) At least one unit used in electricity generation, to which the steam obtained at the temperature is sent generator (25) connected with the steam turbine unit (5) or from various natural sources. power generation unit that produces electricity or the atmospheric air that is sucked in, the cooler The atmospheric water vapor obtained is used as a heat pump with heat pump technology. condensing, air conditioning with heat pump waste heat providing water production, energy production, heating, cooling by controlling the whole system. with at least one control unit (24) directing the air-conditioning processes. is characterized.

The condenser (1), which provides water from the humidity in the air, The atmospheric water leaving the condenser (1) can be used both as clean drinking water. at least one drain (23) and steam turbine unit (5), while conveying atmospheric water to the steam turbine unit (5), sending high-temperature liquid that is separated from the media and converted to steam at least one solar parabolic unit (4) or solar panel, steam turbine at least the energy obtained in the unit (5) is stored or transferred to the necessary places. a substation (8), at least one water tank where the clean drinking water obtained is stored (7) contains.

The clean water obtained in the water tank (7) depends on the agriculture or usage area. At least one filtration and distribution unit where the mineralization process is carried out and dispersed (6) includes.

Humid air is taken in through the fans (20) from the inlet (18) and stored in the media cassettes. (21) with the condenser unit (1), in which water is obtained by condensing the air, or clean water outlets created in a connected compact structure and media recycling the atmospheric water sent is separated from the media and taken again, steam is obtained. steam turbine unit (5), electricity generator, generator (25) and heat Includes pump.

Compact and portable condenser that can be installed and ready to use required for unit (1), media water evaporation boiler (10), steam turbine unit (5) steam turbine boiler (11) where steam is produced, hot air conditioning (17) cooling boiler (condensing) (12), water discharge to which the clean water produced is transferred The boiler includes filter group (13).

By producing water from the air in a continuous cycle and evaporating the water, nano steam turbines, where electrical energy is obtained and the water produced from the air is recycled back to the air. the solid media, that is, the salt blocks, which it leaves as it passes from moisture to steam for its production. It is used in the production of water again, it cyclically meets its water and energy needs on its own. working in a cyclical cycle to meet itself and where it is installed at least one controller that controls and commands all operations ready for operation unit (24).

Salt on the media cassettes (21) from the humidity of the air in the condenser unit (1) in the evaporation unit (3), where water is obtained by condensing steam turbine unit (5), where water is separated from the media in it and reused atmospheric water used and obtained by obtaining electrical energy over The filtration and distribution unit (6) or the water discharge boiler filter is used by filtering. includes group (13).

The water used in the production of steam, the air used in the production of water or heated, In heating and cooling processes in the form of heat pumps using cooled liquids It includes a hot air conditioning (7) unit where it is used.

Regardless of the air temperature parameter, up to 25% humidity at minus degrees media cassettes (21) or salt from the humidity of the air, from which atmospheric water can be obtained By obtaining water with the blocks, the produced water is evaporated at the same time and steam electrical energy is obtained in turbines, cyclically obtained from air While the production of atmospheric water continues, energy production is also made, heating and It includes a device that works as a heat pump for cooling.

Transition from steam to the water phase or from the humidity of the air to the water phase by obtaining water The condensation chambers (9), where the condensation process is carried out, contain heat pumps.

About the fault status in case of failure, which can be remotely controlled able to inform via web, mobile phone, smart phone, smart device, enabling it to work with remote control and remote access in small systems, control by allowing remote access through the control panel in large systems, It can access control and fault states, operating status information is big data A system that can be accessed remotely, stored in the form of control unit (24), device or mechanical integrity that its elements can communicate with remote communication and inter-unit The control unit (24) providing wireless system communication includes a device.

With the steam turbine unit (5), which provides electricity production from steam, hydrogen and the heat produced connected electricity generator, generator (25), ORC system that generates electricity with heat, hydrogen power generation unit, electricity generated by one of the fuel cell components Includes production unit.

Claims (1)

REQUESTS 1. The invention relates to systems, devices in which water or energy production is made, and its feature is; The new generation water and electricity production and heating-cooling system, which can be used for electricity production while producing clean water from the humidity of the air, and which can meet the needs of clean water and energy while meeting the need for heating and cooling, consists of media cassettes (21) and fan ( 20) at least one condenser unit (1) that transfers the moisture absorbed in the air to the liquid water phase with the humid air inlet (18) pressed into it at a certain pressure, or a condenser unit (1) that transfers the moisture in the air to the liquid water phase, the resulting The hot liquid coming from at least one media recycling solar parabolic units (4) or solar panels, where the atmospheric water with media is sent to the evaporation unit (3) and at the same time the media that has passed to the solid phase is recycled to the media cassettes (21) by means of solar energy, evaporates the atmospheric water. at least one evaporation unit (3) where it is separated from the media, at least one steam turbine electricity generation unit where the steam obtained at a certain temperature in the evaporation unit (3) is sent and used in electricity generation, or at least one steam turbine electricity generation unit where the absorbed atmospheric air is used as a cooler, and the atmospheric air obtained is used as a refrigerant. It is characterized by condensing water vapor with heat pump technology, providing ambient air conditioning with heat pump waste heat, and containing at least one control unit (24) that directs water production, energy production, heating, cooling and air conditioning processes by controlling the entire system. It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system in accordance with Claim 1, and its feature is; At least one drainage (23) and steam turbine unit (5), in which the atmospheric water coming out of the condenser condenser (1), which provides water from the humidity in the air, is used both as clean drinking water and in the production of electricity, is connected to the steam turbine unit (5 ) while transmitting atmospheric water, at least one solar parabolic 'unit (4) that provides high-temperature liquid that is split from the media to be converted into steam, or at least one transformer center (8), where the energy obtained in the solar steam turbine unit (5) is stored or transferred to the necessary places. It includes at least one water tank (7) where the clean drinking water produced is stored. It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system in accordance with Claim 1, and its feature is; the clean water obtained in the water tank (7) contains at least one filtration and distribution unit (6), in which the mineralization process is carried out and distributed according to the agricultural or usage area. It is a new generation water and electricity production and heating cooling system device in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; Condenser outlets where the air is condensed and water is obtained by condensing the air in the media cassettes (21) by being taken in from the humid air inlet (18) by means of the fans (20), and an electrical energy pump where the atmospheric water sent from the media recycling is separated from the media and taken again, by obtaining steam. 5. It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; The condenser unit (1), which is compact and can be installed and is ready for use, media water evaporation boiler (10), steam turbine boiler (11) where the necessary steam is produced for the steam turbine unit (5), cooling boiler (which can be heated with hot air (17)) condensation) (12), water discharge boiler where the clean water produced is transferred 6. New generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system in accordance with claim 1, It is the device and its feature is; In order to meet the water and energy needs cyclically, it is a system in which the water produced from the air is produced in a continuous cycle and the water is evaporated, electrical energy is obtained in the nano steam turbines, and the solid media, that is, the salt blocks, which are left as the water produced from the air becomes steam again for the production of the humidity of the air, are used in the production of water again. It includes at least one control unit (24), which operates in a cyclical cycle and controls and commands all its operations ready to work at the place of installation. 7. A new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system in accordance with claim 1, It is a device and its feature is; In the condenser unit (1), water is obtained by condensing the moisture of the air from the salt blocks on the media cassettes (21) and in the evaporation unit (3) atmospheric water is separated from the media in it and reused, and the atmospheric water used and obtained by obtaining electrical energy via the steam turbine unit (5). It contains a filtration and distribution unit (6) or a water discharge boiler filter group (13) where it is used by filtering. . It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system device in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; It contains a hot air conditioning (7) unit where the water used in the production of steam, the air used in the production of water or the heated and cooled liquids are used in the form of a heat pump in the heating and cooling processes. . It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system device in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; Independent of the air temperature parameter, atmospheric water up to 25% humidity can be obtained at minus degrees, water is obtained from the humidity of the air with media cassettes (21) or salt blocks, 'the water produced is also evaporated and electrical energy is obtained in steam turbines, cyclically obtained from the air. It includes a device operating in the form of a heat pump for heating and cooling, where the 'energy' is produced while the 'production' of the atmospheric water produced. 10. It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system device in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; The condensation chambers (9) where the condensation process is carried out, which provide the transition from the steam to the water phase or to the water phase by obtaining water from the humidity of the air, contain heat pumps. 11. It is a new generation water and electricity production and heating cooling system device in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; It is a control that can be remotely controlled, provides information about the failure status in case of failure, enables it to work with web, mobile phone, smart phone, smart device access, can access the control panel status in large systems, remote operation information can be accessed by storing the operating status information in the form of big data, and the system elements can communicate within each other. unit (24) is a device or - a control unit (24) that performs automatic operation in mechanical integrity, provides remote communication and wireless system communication between units. 5 12. It is a new generation water and electricity generation and heating cooling system device in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; - the electricity generator connected with the steam turbine unit (5), which provides the production of electricity from steam, hydrogen, and the generated heat, the generator (25), the ORC system that generates electricity by heat, the electricity generation unit from hydrogen, the fuel cell 10 consists of the electricity generation unit.